... Institution: Course: Tutor: Date: A. RESEARCH TOPIC The majority individuals would have the same opinion that a key objective of education must involve the expansion of learners’ comprehension of fundamental mathematical theories along with procedures. Every student, comprising learners with impairments and students vulnerable to failure, require gaining the know-how and capabilities that may allow them into “understanding” math-associated questions which they come across everyday at domicile as well as in upcoming work incidences. Unluckily, substantial evidence exists to designate that such goal isn’t being achieved, particularly for kids manifesting learning problems. Because the initial dispiriting outcomes of arithmetic accomplishment discovered with State Evaluation of Schooling Progress (SESP) during 1974, insufficient evidence exists to indicate that arithmetic accomplishment has increased considerably, particularly for learners with impairments (Spinelli, 2012). The intention for this research is to identify technology effectiveness towards fundamental arithmetic fluency. As a component of the classroom educational involvement, the research was carried out with ten learners with fair to stern cognitive impairments registered into a school of special training. This five-week research employed a solitary-case turnaround plan (ABAB). Data examination involved visual along with numerical techniques...
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...Business Research Methods, Part II The rating survey seeks to research and obtain feedback from products within the potential market that is typically unaffordable for the average blue collar earner. The respondent to rate the item is a requirement to justify the multi rate assessment from easiest to hardest products for stock. The results will be published along with recommendations, if the serveyee response is detailed and positive this indicates the consumer is satisfied with prices and merchandise selection. If the serveyee response is negative with no detailed response this is an indication that the consumer is not satisfied with the merchandise selection and prices. The survey from Team D is a measurement method to for preserving or ridding merchandise. Most importantly Team D hopes to discover from the rating survey a scale to construct an explanation to the degree of how consumers feel about Wal-Mart’s disclaimer. Disclaimer Deal seeking consumers with a passion for savings on quality merchandise, Wal-Mart shoppers possess the art of saving money. The team’s survey is aimed for the consumers who have purchased upscale items from any Wal-Mart location. The purpose of the survey was to collect data on what influenced the customers to shop and purchase that item(s) from Wal-Mart. The questions in the survey are mostly rating questions. Rating questions ask the participant to position each factor on a companion scale, verbal, numeric, or graphic (Copper & Schindler...
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...TOPIC: Evaluation Research Content Page Introduction : 1 The social and political context evaluation research: the utilisation of evaluation results : 2 Negotiating the evaluation : 3 Process of evaluation research : 3 Conceptualisation and Diagnosis : 3 Appraisals, Needs, and Impact Assessments : 4 Formative evaluation : 4 Programme monitoring and process evaluation : 5 Effectiveness and efficiency Assessment : 5 Evaluation design : 6 Purposes of evaluation research : 6 How will evaluation research be used : 6 Guidelines for maximising the utilisation of evaluation research results : 7 Conclusion : 8 Bibliography : 9 Introduction Evaluation research, sometimes called programme or project evaluation refers to a type of research rather than a specific research method (Babbie, 2001). It concerns itself with determining whether a social intervention, policy, or programme has produced or not produced the intended result (Cloete, 2006). Rossi, Freeman, and Lipsey (2004) define programme evaluation as the use of social research procedures to systematically investigate the effectiveness of social intervention programmes. Patton (1986) has defined programme evaluation as the systematic collection of information about the activities, characteristics, and outcomes of programmes for the use by specific people to reduce uncertainities, improve...
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...Participant Observation is a method of data collection that takes advantage of the human ability to empathise. Unlike other research methods participant observation allows the sociologist to look at people in their natural environment. Participant observation is often associated with qualitative research, although the use of observation is not confined to researchers advocating any particular methodological approach. Sociologists such as Ned Polsky and Nigel Fielding have used participant observation to research different topics. This essay will explore the usefulness of the use of participant observation in sociological research, and its drawbacks. One of the most important decisions that participant observers have to make is how to approach the social group they wish to join. They can either choose to be a covert or an overt participant observer. A covert participant observer will declare their true identity and purpose whereas an overt participant observer will keep this hidden. Whilst some researchers choose to only be partially open, others strongly advocate being open from the start and argue that it is both morally and practically the best way to carry out participant observation. Ned Polsky suggests that it is morally correct to be truthful and that the research can easily be ruined if the covert participant observer is uncovered. However, leading overt research can sometimes have its drawbacks as the group may behave artificially so as to present themselves in a better light...
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...In this discussion, I will attempt to briefly describe correlational research, select a variable from the study used in this course and from the workplace that might prove to provide a correlational relationship explain why I would choose these two. Lastly, I will attempt explain how these results of the survey will be used in the workplace. Correlational research is a measure of two more variables. This type of research calculates the degree of systematic covariation among measurements (Scmidt). If the values and one thing change, then what happens to the other? This is usually for the same situation. An example would be: If you were to have 22 people in a room of different heights from the shortest person to the tallest person, what would be the size of each individual's pants? They would get bigger or in other words, co-vary together. As you go from one of value to another, what happens to the other? A variable that I chose from the study in this course is gender and the other variable I have chosen for a work environment is sexual-harassment. The correlation between the two this was most likely to be a victim of sexual harassment in the workplace between males and females. I chose these two variables because it seems as though sexual-harassment within the workplace is showing up in the media a lot more lately. Victims of this crime are becoming more outspoken than before and it is a subject that people need to educate themselves on. A way that the results of this type...
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...Running head: ASSOCIATED CATHOLIC CHARITIES CUSTOMER SATISFACTION The Customer Satisfaction of Associated Catholic Charities Of the Diocese of Galveston-Houston Jill Brasher Elizabeth Haberer Mini Joseph Reena Mathew Karen Villareal Kirk Workman Craig Wondergem University of Houston Abstract One hundred seventy four individuals participated in a study to measure satisfaction of services received. The study hypothesized that at least 80 percent of the clients surveyed would report satisfaction with the services they received from the Associated Catholic Charities of the Diocese of Galveston-Houston (ACC). The study also hypothesized that there would be no significant differences between gender and reported satisfaction. It was further hypothesized that there would be no significant differences between ethnicity and reported satisfaction. Moreover, it was hypothesized that there would be a positive correlation between age and reported satisfaction scores. A ten question three point Likert scale instrument to survey clients satisfaction with convenience, timeliness, language, treatment, and overall help received by worker, program, and agency. Data was collected through telephone and written survey format on an immediate feedback or mail-out basis. The results indicated that 89 percent of the clients surveyed were satisfied with the services they received from ACC. Furthermore, the...
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...What is research? Research in common parlance refers to a search for knowledge (Kothari, 2004) What is Knowledge? The Oxford Dictionary defines “Knowledge” as: * The information, understanding and skills that you gain through education and experience; * The state of knowing about a particular fact or situation; What other ways of knowing exist? “There are four ways of knowing” (Gakuu & Kidombo, 2014) Server time Sensory Experience The Oxford Dictionary defines “Sensory” as “Connected to your physical senses” By this definition we can infer that we use our “Sensory Organs” to Know or Gain Knowledge. Our sensory organs include eyes, ears, nose, mouth and skin, We use our eyes to see things hence gaining knowledge; we use our ears to hear and gain knowledge…….etc. etc. We should not forget that this information or knowledge is first processed by our brain then and only then do we understand what it is we are seeing, hearing, tasting and so on and therefore understand. Normally we, see, hear, and smell taste touch. We gather a lot of data through our senses. “However, sensory knowledge is undependable and in some cases incomplete. The data we take through our sense do not account for all (or even most) of what we seem to feel is the range of human knowing. For us to obtain reliable knowledge, therefore, we cannot rely on our senses alone, but must check what we think we know with other sources” (Gakuu & Kidombo, 2014) The opinion of other is...
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...component of sociological research. Discuss the significance of this principle and its relevance for research practice in New Zealand. Informed consent is a critical component of sociological research because of the significance with this principle. Informed consent is about the respect and protection for research subjects. It is not simply signing a form, but entails informing the subject about the purpose of the study, potential risks or benefits and the details of the procedure that they will be participating in. The significance of this procedure within sociological research is that it provides sufficient information so that the participant can make an informed decision about whether or not to begin or continue participation. Gaining informed consent from the individual in the research is an essential element of ethically valid social research, because it will prevent a negative outcome such as the Tuskegee Syphilis Study. The purpose of this study was to monitor these men until death; as a result the autopsy would then disclose how syphilis took over the human body (reference book). The 600 African American men, 399 with Syphilis and a remaining 201 who did not have the disease were not informed on the details of the research or give informed consent to what they unfortunately encountered. Penicillin became available as a cure for this disease however this was withheld from the subjects of this research. If informed consent was a part of this research then the 128 men that...
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...CHAPTER 3 Methods and Procedures This chapter explains the methods and procedures of the research. This includes the method used which is the descriptive method. The number of participants together with their profiles. The instrument used during the survey and interview. The validation of the instrument and gathering the data in information needed in the research Method Used This descriptive type of research utilized interviews, questionnaires and observation in the study. To illustrate the descriptive type of research, Creswell (1994) guides the researchers when he stated: Descriptive method of research is to gather information about the present existing condition. The purpose of using this method is to describe the nature of a situation, as it exists at the time of the study and to explore the cause/s of particular phenomena. The researchers chose to use this kind of research to obtain first hand data from the respondents so as to formulate conclusions and recommendation for the study. Participants of the Study There were fifty (50) participants in counducting the study. These were the local residents of the place in Malolos Bulacan. Sampling Technique The purposive sampling technique is used in this study. This method targets a particular group of people. The purpose of this method is to select the people of interest and the people who suit the purpose. The criteria used in selecting respondents are the following: * Residents of the place. * Those eighteen...
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...Statistical Information Paper HCS 438 July 17, 2011 Monica Vargas Statistical Information Paper Statistics are used in many different ways in my workplace. The use of statistics is for the improvement of quality care and safety. Statistics are also used to measure employee compliance in regards to hand washing and proper use of policies and procedures. We also use charts and graphs to show infection rates, skin integrity, falls within the facility, budget concerns, and many more. These graphs help hospital personal improve care and safety to provide quality care to all patients. Graphs can also be used to measure patient and employee satisfaction. Descriptive statistics are used to describe the basic features of the data in a study and do not involve generalizing the data that has been collected. They provide simple summaries about the sample and the measures. Together with simple graphics analysis, they form the basis of virtually every quantitative analysis of data (Trochim, 2006). An example of descriptive statistics used at my workplace can be the number of patients that are admitted into the hospital on a Monday versus a patient admitted on any other day of the week. This information can also be broken down into more descriptive categories such as how many patient were men, women , children, what is their diagnosis, why were they admitted, and so on and so forth. We use inferential statistics to make judgments of the probability that an observed difference...
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...Survey Paper In the world of research and information gathering there a number of tools and methods that can be used that will assist in the research process. Among these tools are surveys. Surveys allow researchers to obtain information from individuals through questionnaires delivered through mail, electronically via the internet, or in-person. The method of delivery for the current survey will be through the mail. This will enable researchers to reach a large geographical population range, as well as reach customers who may not frequently visit the business locations. The rate of response will inevitably be low, but a 30% return rate will be acceptable to acquire reliable data. The survey will also be available and presented in-person to customers who visit our banking locations. With the information gathered through the survey, our researchers will be able to begin determining the answer to our question. The survey that has been created will enable researchers to address the problem statement of: “are the highest users of banks services concerned about earning interest on their account balances.” This problem statement requires that information be obtained in two key areas. The first area that information must be obtained is to determine who the highest users of the banks services are. Once that information is obtained, we can begin to determine the importance of earned interest on those accounts. This survey is designed to address both key areas of importance, and is formatted...
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...Interviewers. The CASRO Code of Standards and Ethics This Code of Standards and Ethics for Survey Research sets forth the agreed-upon rules of ethical conduct for survey research organizations. Acceptance of this Code is mandatory for all CASRO members. The Code has been organized into sections describing the responsibilities of a survey research organization to Respondents, Clients and Outside Contractors and in reporting study results. This Code is not intended to be, nor should it be, an immutable document. Circumstances may arise that are not covered by this Code or that may call for modification of some aspect of this Code. The Standards Committee and the Board of Directors of CASRO will evaluate these circumstances as they arise and, if appropriate, revise the Code. The Code, therefore, is a living document that seeks to be responsive to the changing world of survey research. To continue to be contemporary, CASRO advocates ongoing, two-way communication with Members, Respondents, Clients, Outside Contractors, Consultants and Interviewers. I. Responsibilities to Respondents Preamble Researchers have professional and legal responsibilities to their respondents that are embodied in the procedures of a research study. Underlying these specific responsibilities are four fundamental ethical principles: Respondents should be: a. willing participants in survey research; b. appropriately informed about the survey's intentions and how their personal information...
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...Introduction to Social Research Name Institution Date Introduction The module, introduction to social research is crucial as it introduces a student to the process of understanding what is entailed in social research. The module is grouped into ten lectures, and eight of them are concerned with introducing a student to theoretical and practical issues involved in conducting an empirical social research. The remaining two lectures are concerned with the workshops that help a student to understand the discourse of academic writing and reading. This paper seeks to highlight the basic information of each lecture a student should expect while undertaking this module. Additionally, this paper will note some key points from each seminar and try to define some concepts pertained therefof. Lecture 1 This lecture is aimed at helping a student to understand the significance of social research and why it matters. A learner will understand that a research method is a technical subject that encompasses its own language and this language ought to be utilized in precise way. In this course, the precise meaning of technical terms ought to be learned and then applied carefully, more so in undertaking examinations. A student of social science, a learner will be familiar with the idea of sociology as multi-paradigm discipline. Debates and controversies aside, the main divide in social research has been about the philosophical basis of sociological research and the right...
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...CONDUCTING SECONDARY RESEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS OVERVIEW OF SECONDARY RESEARCH .......................................................................... 3 Steps Involved in Secondary Research........................................................................................ 3 Advantages and Disadvantages of Secondary Research ............................................................. 4 Deciding Whether or Not to Outsource Secondary Research ..................................................... 5 OUTSOURCING SECONDARY RESEARCH: ........................................................................ 6 CONDUCTING SECONDARY RESEARCH USING INTERNAL RESOURCES:.............. 7 1. Identifying Sources of Information ........................................................................................ 7 2. Gathering Existing Data ....................................................................................................... 10 3. Normalizing Data ................................................................................................................. 12 4. Analyzing Data..................................................................................................................... 13 Demographic Analysis ..................................................................................................... 14 Workbook B -2- Conducting Secondary Research OVERVIEW OF SECONDARY RESEARCH Sometimes secondary research is referred to as...
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...QNT 561 WEEK 6 RESEARCH REPORT AND PRESENTATION A+ Graded Tutorial Available At: http://hwsoloutions.com/?product=qnt-561-week-6-research-report-and-presentation Visit Our website: http://hwsoloutions.com/ Product Description PRODUCT DESCRIPTION QNT 561 Week 6 Research Report and Presentation, Business Research Project Part 5: “The research report contains findings, analyses of findings, interpretations, conclusions, and sometimes recommendations. The researcher is the expert on the topic and knows the specifics in a way no one else can”, (Cooper & Schindler, 2011, p. 562). A customer satisfaction survey was developed and administered to a population of 200 restaurant patron. Questions were offered on a numerical scale; corresponding with quality and server satisfaction. Research analysis of the survey answers will allow Harmony Grill restaurant to make a decision around staff training. The result of the research using the survey data is now part of this managerial report. Interpretation for the Tables and Figures To answer the research question, “When restaurant staff members are not properly trained in customer service can this maximize customer dissatisfaction?” The research data used the questions specific to the server and to the quality of service. The research is seeking both correlation and causation. The figures below show that while satisfaction is mid-range there is room for improvement that additional training may provide. Specifically friendliness...
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