...| | | | | | | | Factors Influencing on Financial Decision A Case of a company operating in Bangladesh Company Name: GPH ispat ltd. Submitted To Mr. Saleh Mohammed Mashehdul Islam Asst. Professor, SOB, AUST. Submitted By Roll # 12-52-02-012 Mahmud Hassan Principle of Finance (MBA 603) Section # B Ahsanullah University of Science and Technology Date of Submission : 3rd Jan, 2013 Chapter-1 Company Information GPH Ispat Limited is one of the leading integrated steel manufacturing companies in Bangladesh engaged in manufacturing of M. S. Billet & M. S. Rod. The Company was incorporated in Bangladesh on 17 May 2006 as a Private company limited by shares under the Companies Act 1994. The principal activities of the Company are manufacturing and trading of iron products and steel materials of all kinds or other metallic or allied materials and marketing thereof. The commercial production of the factory commenced on 21 August 2008. The company subsequently converted into a Public limited Company. Nature of Business The Company is engaged in the manufacturing process of producing...
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...C:11-58 a. E&P, January 1 $155,000 Current year taxable income before distribution $40,000 Capital gain on distribution of land* 30,000 Minus: Federal income taxes [$7,500 + (0.25 x $20,000)] (12,500) 57,500 E&P before distribution $212,500 Minus: Cash distribution (100,000) Property distribution (100,000) E&P, December 31 $ 12,500 *E&P and tax gains are the same. Both distributions are fully taxable as dividends to Jeff and John in the amount of $100,000 each. John takes a $100,000 FMV basis in the land he receives. b. AAA, January 1 $125,000 Current year ordinary income $40,000 Capital gain on distribution of land 30,000 70,000 AAA before distribution $195,000 Minus: Cash distribution ( 97,500) Noncash distribution ( 97,500) AAA, December 31 $ -0- AE&P, January 1 $ 30,000 Minus: Remainder of cash and property distributions ( 5,000) AE&P, December 31 $ 25,000 Of each distribution, $97,500 is nontaxable assuming the shareholder has sufficient basis in his stock. The remaining $2,500 of each distribution is a dividend included in the shareholder’s gross income. John takes a $100,000 FMV basis in the land he receives. ...
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...THE RISE OF ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES The impact of accounting reports on decision making may be the most challenging accounting issue of the 1970s. by Stephen A. Zeff Since the 1960s, the American accounting profession has been aware of the increasing influence of "outside forces" in the standardsetting process. Two parallel developments have marked this trend. First, individuals and groups that had rarely shown any interest in the setting of accounting standards began to intervene actively and powerfully in the process. Second, these parties began to invoke arguments other than those which have traditionally been employed in accounting discussions. The term "economic consequences" has been used to describe these novel kinds of arguments. By "economic consequences" is meant the impact of accounting reports on the decisionmaking behavior of business, government, unions, investors and creditors. It is argued that the resulting behavior of these individuals and groups could be detrimental to the interests of other affected parties. And, the argument goes, accounting standard setters must take into consideration these allegedly detrimental consequences when deciding on accounting questions.* The recent debates involving foreign currency translation and the accounting for unsuccessful exploration activity in the petroleum industry have relied heavily on economic consequences arguCopyright © 1978 by Stephen A. Zeff. *Ed. note: For the opinion of an accounting standard setter, see Oscar...
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.... 12 1.5 Business Registration Act [Cap 32, Rev Edn 1985] ...................................... 13 1.5.0 Purpose of registration:................................................................................ 13 1.5.1 Consequences of Non- Registration ........................................................... 13 1.5.2 Power to grant Relief .................................................................................... 14 2 Nature and Definition of A Partnership ..........................................16 2.1 Carrying on of a Business............................................................................... 16 2.2 Business carried on in Common .................................................................... 17 3 Determining the existence of a Partnership ..................................18 3.1 Matter of Construction..................................................................................... 18 3.2 Guidelines under S 2 of...
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...deciding on accounting questions. Until recently, accounting policy making was deemed neutral in effect or was considered not responsible. Policy makers have been aware since 1960s that there was a third party intervention issues but not the Economic Consequences argument till 1970s When management began intervening, its true position was probably disguised This is the tactical rhetoric suggested by examination of arguments 1. The traditional accounting model, where management was genuinely concerned about unbiased and “theoretically sound” accounting measurements. 2. The traditional accounting model, where management was really seeking to advance its self-interest in the economic consequences of the contents of published reports. 3. The economic consequences in which management was self-interested. It can be assumed the 1st point has seldom been used in 3rd party interventions as it would take a lively imagination to believe that management cares about fair presentation. Two factors in why economic consequences did...
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...Value Added Tax Act Promulgated, State Gazette No. 63/4.08.2006, effective as from the date of entry into force of the Treaty concerning the Accession of the Republic of Bulgaria to the European Union - 1.01.2007, amended, SG No. 86/24.10.2006, effective as from the date of entry into force of the Treaty of Accession of the Republic of Bulgaria to the European Union - 1.01.2007, supplemented, SG No. 105/22.12.2006, effective as from entry into force of the Treaty of Accession of the Republic of Bulgaria to the European Union - 1.01.2007, amended and supplemented, SG No. 108/29.12.2006, effective 1.01.2007, Judgment No. 7/23.04.2007 of the Constitutional court of the Republic of Bulgaria - SG No. 37/8.05.2007, amended, SG No. 41/22.05.2007, amended and supplemented, SG 52/29.06.2007, effective 1.11.2007, amended SG No. 59/20.07.2007, effective 1.03.2008, amended and supplemented, SG No. 108/19.12.2007, effective 19.12.2007, No. 113/28.12.2007, effective 1.01.2008, SG No. 106/12.12.2008, effective 1.01.2009, supplemented, SG No. 12/13.02.2009, effective 13.02.2009, amended, SG No. 23/27.03.2009, effective 1.11.2009, SG No. 74/15.09.2009, effective 15.09.2009, amended and supplemented, SG No. 95/1.12.2009, effective 1.01.2010, SG No. 94/30.11.2010, effective 1.01.2011, amended, SG No. 100/21.12.2010, effective 1.07.2011, amended and supplemented, SG No. 19/8.03.2011, effective 8.03.2011, amended, SG No. 77/4.10.2011, amended and supplemented, SG No. 99/16.12.2011, effective...
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...granted a change of status to another non-immigrant status, find another employer (subject to application for adjustment of status and/or change of visa), or leave the US. The regulations define a "specialty occupation" as requiring theoretical and practical application of a body of highly specialized knowledge in a field of human endeavor[1] including but not limited to biotechnology, chemistry, architecture, engineering, mathematics, physical sciences, social sciences, medicine and health, education, law, accounting, business specialties, theology, and the arts, and requiring the attainment of a bachelor’s degree or its equivalent as a minimum [2] (with the exception of fashion models, who must be "of distinguished merit and ability").[3] Likewise, the foreign worker must possess at least a bachelor’s degree or its equivalent and state licensure, if required to practice in that field. H-1B work-authorization is strictly limited to employment by the sponsoring employer. |Contents | |1 Structure of the Program...
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...South Africa © 2011 The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone 202-473-1000 Internet www.worldbank.org All rights reserved. 1 2 3 4 08 07 06 05 A copublication of The World Bank and the International Finance Corporation. This volume is a product of the staff of the World Bank Group. The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed in this volume do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of the World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. Rights and Permissions The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA; telephone 978-750-8400; fax 978-750-4470; Internet www.copyright.com. All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher,The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA; fax 202-522-2422; e-mail pubrights@worldbank.org. Additional copies of Doing Business...
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...A Document On BRICS BY A C S Trinadh A-25 Subhasis Nandi A-26 Vaneet Kumar A-31 Bharat Baid A-43 From BRIC to BRICS: An Overview 1. Introduction This chapter gives an overview of the country, economic and trade profiles of the BRICS with some basic sectoral and trade policy framework analysis to highlight the potential for collaboration amongst these five emerging economies. Selected trade-related excerpts of the Delhi Declaration and Action Plan of March 2012 are reproduced in the concluding The significance of BRICS lies in their potential dynamism in an otherwise gloomy global economy fraught with concerns over the near term and future prospects of the Euro Zone and the United States. Europe and the United States were drivers of economic and trade growth in the 19th and 20th centuries, respectively. The 21st century potentially belongs to BRICS and other emerging economies. 2. Country Profiles To understand and analyze BRICS as a group, it is necessary to understand how these five emerging giants spread across four continents are situated in the global context. The BRICS together accounted for over a quarter of the world’s GDP (in PPP terms)...
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...Endowments Investments Journal Honorarium Form IIIA Bank Reconciliation Account Payee, Not Negotiable ction 10(23C)(iv) Blank Cheque Tax Exemption vkpk;Z dkSfVY; Key Persons ACCOUNTABILITY Contribution in Kind INCOME Transparency Public Disclosure Auditors’ Certificate Debit Stock Register Receipts & Payments Societies Registration Act, 1860 Public Trust TM AccountAid India Section 25 Non-profit Company Section 80G New Delhi Donation Ear-marked Funds Salary Register izfrxzkgdSÜpk;a Gratuity Conflict of Interest About this book (front inside cover) The AccountAble Handbook is a compilation of the individual issues of ‘AccountAble’, released by AccountAid India since 1994. These issues have been designed and circulated on a monthly basis primarily for the partners of our client Agencies. ‘AccountAble’ is circulated to about 1,200 persons, including Chartered Accountants. It is also available through e-mail, on a complimentary basis. The present compilation brings all issues of AccountAble related to accounting and regulation of non-profit organisations together at one place. Issues related to FCRA have been compiled in a separate handbook. The topics covered in this handbook include: • Book-keeping • Financial statements • Banking • Form of organisation • Income tax • Financial reporting • Other topics such as revolving funds, corpus, contribution in kind,...
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...GO GREEN - A CHANGE THAT CAN CHANGE OUR LIVES 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Contents.......................................................................................................... 1 Vision and Mission and definition of Corporate Governance ............................ 2 Introduction..................................................................................................... 3 ICSI Map ......................................................................................................... 4 Objectives and Functions ................................................................................. 5 Council and its Committees and Organisation Structure of the ICSI .................. 6 Role of Company Secretary.............................................................................. 7 Career Path.....................................................................................................11 ICSI at your Desktop.......................................................................................13 10. Company Secretary Management Information Center ...................................14 11. Professional Development and Continuing Education .....................................16 12. Publications ....................................................................................................18 13. Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) .........................................................19 14. ICSI's Major Initiatives in Corporate Governance...
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...Indian economy are: 1. To lead economy to high GDP growth rate of 9% p.a. at the earliest. 2. To deepen and broaden the agenda for inclusive development. 3. To improve delivery mechanisms of the government. In keeping with tradition, the Budget proposals are a mixed bag of the good and the bad. Some of the biggest disappointments in the Budget proposals are that there are no provisions for any reforms in the FDI policy, the public sector enterprises such as banks and insurance companies are to remain in the public sector and there is a projected fiscal deficit of 6.8%. The major positives are the proposals to abolish Fringe Benefit Tax (FBT), Commodities Transaction Tax (CTT) as well as to phase out surcharge on income tax starting with its elimination in this Budget from personal income tax. Another significant benefit is the clarification on taxation of Limited Liability Partnerships (LLPs). This synopsis prepared by the tax team of ALMT Legal summarises some of the important direct and indirect tax proposals that were made by the Finance Minister in his Budget speech on 6 July 2009. BUDGET 2009-10 – SUMMARY OF PROPOSALS Direct Tax The Budget focuses on improvement on the efficiency of the tax system by proposing setting up of a Centralized Processing Centre (CPC), introduction of a new direct tax code for...
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...Finance MBA − Cases in Corporate Finance The Super Project (HBS) Instructor: Pål E. Korsvold BI Norwegian School of Management McGraw-Hill/Irwin abc McGraw−Hill Primis ISBN: 0−390−68861−4 Text: Harvard Business School Negotiation Cases This book was printed on recycled paper. Finance http://www.mhhe.com/primis/online/ Copyright ©2006 by The McGraw−Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without prior written permission of the publisher. This McGraw−Hill Primis text may include materials submitted to McGraw−Hill for publication by the instructor of this course. The instructor is solely responsible for the editorial content of such materials. 111 FINAGEN ISBN: 0−390−68861−4 Finance Contents Harvard Business School Negotiation Cases Super Project 1 1 Case iii Harvard Business School Negotiation Cases The Super Project Case © The McGraw−Hill Companies, 2005 1 9-112-034 REV: MAY 27, 2004 The Super Project In March 1967, Crosby Sanberg, manager-financial analysis at General Foods Corporation, told a casewriter, “What I learned about incremental analysis at the Business School doesn’t always work.” He was convinced that under some circumstances sunk costs were relevant to capital...
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...African countries saw severe domestic problems of various natures. But the world economy is improving and if the AEO 2015 predictions are right, Africa will soon be closing in on the impressive growth levels seen before the 2008/09 global economic crisis. Figure 1. Africa’s economic growth, 2002-16 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014(e) 2015(p) 2016(p) Africa Africa excluding Libya Growth rate (%) Note: (e) estimates; (p) projections. Source: Statistics Department, African Development Bank. West Africa achieved relatively high growth of 6% in 2014 despite its battle with the Ebola virus (Box 1). Nigeria’s growth of 6.3% came mainly from non-oil sectors showing that the economy is diversifying. But Southern Africa’s growth fell below 3% as the key South African economy only grew by 1.5%. Overview ii African Economic Outlook © AfDB, OECD, UNDP 2015 iii Table 1. Africa’s growth by region, 2013-16 (Real GDP growth in percent) 2013 2014 (e) 2015 (p) 2016 (p) Africa 3.5 3.9 4.5 5.0 Central Africa 4.1 5.6 5.5 5.8 East Africa 4.7 7.1 5.6 6.7 North Africa 1.6 1.7 4.5 4.4 Southern Africa 3.6 2.7 3.1 3.5 West Africa 5.7 6.0 5.0 6.1 Memorandum items: Africa excl. Libya 4.0 4.3 4.3 5.0 Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) 4.7 5.2 4.6 5.4 SSA excl. South Africa 5.4 6.2 5.2 6.2 Note: (e) estimates; (p) projections. Source: Statistics Department, African Development Bank. Domestic demand has continued to boost growth in many countries while external demand has...
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...assets in progress and advances Other intangible fixed assets Total Property, plant and equipment Land and buildings Plant and machinery Other assets Total Financial fixed assets Investments in: Subsidiaries Other companies Total investments Other securities Total TOTAL FIXED ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Inventories Contract work in progress Advances to suppliers Total Receivables Trade receivables (*) Receivables from subsidiaries Tax receivables (**) Deferred tax assets Receivables from others (***) Total Financial assets not held as fixed assets Treasury stock (total par value 21,920,095 euros) Financial receivables: From subsidiaries Total Cash Bank and post office accounts Cheques Cash on hand Total TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS ACCRUED INCOME AND PREPAID EXPENSES I TOTAL ASSETS (*) (**) (***) Amounts due within one year Amounts due beyond one year Amounts due within one year Amounts due beyond one year Amounts due within one year Amounts due beyond one year (note 1) 41,726,538 54,868 185,759 8,187,824 50,154,989 (note 2) 35,831,465 2,887,128 4,766,873 43,485,466 (note 3) 5,122,130,119 126,730,177 5,248,860,296 74,180 5,248,934,476 5,342,574,931 (note 4) 91,261,958 7,053,456,999 7,144,718,957 (note 5) 350,602,953...
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