...Document Object Model Prototypes, Part 1: Introduction Introduction This article is the first installment of a two-part series that introduces advanced JavaScript techniques in Windows Internet Explorer 8. Web applications have come a long way since the birth of the static Web page. Today, Web developers need improved programming functionality, flexibility, and features to enable them to build the next generation of Web applications. The Internet Explorer Web platform provides many of the features and functionality necessary to build those applications. Where the Web platform's built-in support ends, JavaScript, the principle scripting language used on the Web, is often used to code innovative new features that supplement the Web platform, cater to Web site specific scenarios, normalize differences between browsers, and so on. To further empower Web developers with the programming tools necessary to build new JavaScript scenarios that innovate, extend, and build-upon the Web platform, Internet Explorer 8 offers a collection of features that extend some of JavaScript's advanced functionality into the Document Object Model (DOM). This article provides an overview of JavaScript prototype inheritance and introduces the DOM prototypes feature available in Internet Explorer 8; Part 2 introduces a new type of JavaScript property called an accessor property (or getter/setter property). Prototypes in JavaScript To begin a discussion of DOM prototypes, it is crucial to understand...
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...The Document Object Model (DOM) is an important part of creating animation and making web pages interactive. The Document Object Model is used with Dynamic HTML to help accomplish the interactive web pages that are used today. “Dynamic HTML(DHTML) refers to a combination of technologies that make Web pages dynamic…a combination of JavaScript, XHTML, CSS, and the Document Object Model” (Gosselin, 2008, pg. 485). The Document object Model is all the HTML that is displayed on a web page from the web browser. Each of the many elements contained in the web page are considered objects and can be controlled and changed by using JavaScript. The Document Object Model gives you the ability to change these elements without the web page needed to be reloaded. The HTML DOM can be used to dynamically change the document object and to change and control elements like images, which can themselves be considered the image object. The Document object and the image object both contain methods and properties that can be used to dynamically change the web page. The methods used with the document object are close, open, getElementById, getElementsByName, getElementsByTagName, write and writeIn. The open method creates a new window or a frame. The close method closes the document that was opened with the open method. The getElementById method retrieves an element by the specified ID. The getElementsByName method retrieves an array of elements that have a specific name. The getElementsByTagName...
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...elements such as JavaScript, XHTML, CSS, and DOM (Document Object Model). DHTML refers to Dynamic HTML, which is a combination of technologies that make a web page dynamic. Dynamic web pages mean having interactive forms, quizzes or games, or even something simple like a fly out navigation menu. DOM is the core of DHTML. DOM represents the HTML or XML of a web page. DOM or Document Object Models contains methods to dynamically generate web pages and manipulate elements. There are several different objects that belong to the category DOM, some of which are the DOM Document, DOM Elements, DOM Attributes, and DOM Events. DOM Elements represents the HTML element. The element consists of four different nodes; child nodes, element nodes, comment nodes, or text nodes. When you use the different methods for elements, they typically look like element.tagName or element.textContent. Element.tagName returns the tag name of an element. Element.textContent returns the text content of an element. The other common DOM Object is the Events Object. The Events object allows JavaScript to register different event handlers on elements in HTML. You will usually see functions combined with event objects. The function is called by the event handler. For example, an onClick event handler will call a specific function on the click of a button. An onMouseover event will call a function when the pointer or cursor rolls over the object, or hovers over the object. If the function is a fly out menu, then the...
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...practices, but I want to highlight a feature that is not shown off as regularly, extending the document object model API. Introduction to AngularJS Dylan Stamat You will learn about some of the core concepts that make AngularJS shine, including binding data to you views, built-in filtering, and some of the interesting architectural decisions behind this MVC framework. We will build a very simple application with local data that show some of these concepts. Diving into Angular Josh Kuhn In this tutorial we’re going to create a barebones Twitter-like application called Pipr. Pipr allows you to create “pips” which are short 100 character or less “pips” that show up on the page in reverse chronological order. You can add tags to your pips, and you can post them with any name you like. In addition, you can delete your pips. AngularJS 101: A Beginner’s Tutorial Karmen Blake This tutorial on AngularJS will guide you through the fundamentals of the framework. You will explore the exciting benefits of using a client-side JavaScript framework to create dynamic and modern web applications. JEDI SENATUS: an italian open source project aims towards the systematic software reuse in organizations Ciro D’Urso, Alberto Persello, David Visicchio JEDI is a J2EE application that provides a centralized service aiming at significantly simplifying the generation of data driven documents in an enterprise environment. JUnit Test Should Include...
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...other tools to create, process, and manipulate XML documents. Best of all, every tool discussed here is freely available at IBM’s alphaWorks site (www.alphaworks.ibm.com) and other places on the Web. About the author Doug Tidwell is a Senior Programmer at IBM. He has well over a seventh of a century of programming experience and has been working with XML-like applications for several years. His job as a Cyber Evangelist is basically to look busy, and to help customers evaluate and implement XML technology. Using a specially designed pair of zircon-encrusted tweezers, he holds a Masters Degree in Computer Science from Vanderbilt University and a Bachelors Degree in English from the University of Georgia. 1 Section 1 – Introduction Tutorial – XML Programming in Java Section 1 – Introduction About this tutorial Our previous tutorial discussed the basics of XML and demonstrated its potential to revolutionize the Web. In this tutorial, we’ll discuss how to use an XML parser to: • • • Process an XML document Create an XML document Manipulate an XML document We’ll also talk about some useful, lesser-known features of XML parsers. Best of all, every tool discussed here is freely available at IBM’s alphaWorks site (www.alphaworks.ibm.com) and other places on the Web. What’s not here There are several important programming topics not discussed here: • • • Using visual tools to build XML applications Transforming an XML document from one vocabulary to another Creating interfaces...
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...two can be advantageous. In this paper, we propose to (1) mine the human knowledge present in the form of input values, event sequences, and assertions, in the human-written test suites, (2) combine that inferred knowledge with the power of automated crawling, and (3) extend the test suite for uncovered/unchecked portions of the web application under test. Our approach is implemented in a tool called Testilizer. An evaluation of our approach indicates that Testilizer (1) outperforms a random test generator, and (2) on average, can generate test suites with improvements of up to 150% in fault detection rate and up to 30% in code coverage, compared to the original test suite. these interactions at runtime is manifested through the Document Object Model (DOM) and presented to the end-user in the browser. To avoid dealing with all these complex interactions separately, many developers treat the web application as a black-box and test it via its manifested DOM, using testing frameworks such as Selenium [6]. These DOMbased test cases are written manually, which is a tedious process with an incomplete result. On the other hand, many automated testing techniques [13, 19, 28, 31] are...
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...effects such as sliding and fading. It has advanced UX features in UI library, which includes more effects and is as well as interactivity features such as drag and drop, resizing, and sorting. JQuery UI also includes some widgets or components that make the development of attractive interfaces much easier. At present, these components include Accordion, Datepicker, Dialog, Progressbar, Slider, and Tabs. These widgets are completely themable, and jQuery UI includes a wide range of themes that can be used to fit the components to your own particular Web site or Web application. JQuery is a cross-platform JavaScript library designed to simplify the client-side scripting of HTML. jQuery's syntax is designed to make it easier to navigate a document, select DOM elements, create animations, handle events, and develop Ajax applications. JQuery also provides capabilities for developers to create plug-ins on top of the JavaScript library. This enables developers to create abstractions for low-level interaction and animation, advanced effects and high-level, theme-able widgets. The modular approach to the jQuery library allows the creation of powerful dynamic web pages and web applications. One of its application is jQuery EasyUI framework. The purpose of this application is to build web pages easily. Enhances the site in building for the class in that: • Easyui is a collection of user-interface plugin based on jQuery. • Easyui provides essential functionality for building modern, interactive...
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...LESSON 8: Absolute Positioning Because you already have an understanding of the box model, you now can visualize how each block element are stacked on top of one another. The inline elements go with the flow. If you resized the browser, they would simply reflow to their new position without breaking the line. However, this flow can be broken by using the CSS position property. The position property can take on any of the following values: * relative * absolute * static * flixed Positioning can make use of the offsets top, bottom, left, and right to position the box with specific values. When position property is not set, it defaults to static LESSON 10: HTML Event Handle AttributesAttributes HTML elements can have optional attributes, called event-handlers to allow the element to respond to user-interactions. Different element-handlers work with different HTML elements. So what are event-handlers? Event handlers are javascripts that respond to actions from the browser and the user. Each event handler is associated with a particular browser object, and you can specify the event handler in the HTML tag that defines the object. You specify the event handler as an attribute to the HTML tag and include the JavaScript statement to handle the event within the quotation marks. Each HTML tag can comprise more than one event handlers. Event handlers are executed when their events happen. Example : * <a href="#" onClick="alert('Hello');"> Try Me </a> ...
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...Classification and prediction 4. Clustering Part III: My own comments on this class. I. Proposed approach • An incremental subspace-based K-means clustering method for high dimensional data • Subspace based document clustering and its application in data preprocessing in Web mining 1. Introduction and background High dimensional data clustering has many applications in real world, especially in bioinformatics. Many well-known clustering algorithms often use a whole-space distance score to measure the similarity or distance between two objects, such as Euclidean distance, Cosine function... However, in fact, when the dimensionality of space or the number of objects is large, such whole-space-based pairwise similarity scores are no longer meaningful, due to the distance of each pair of object nearly the same [5]. Pattern-space clustering, a kind of subspace clustering, can overcome above problem by discovering such patterns that existing in subspaces of the high dimensional data. An example of subspace pattern can be seen in Figure 1: Given a dataset consists of 5 objects having 5 attribute {a, b, c, d, e} as in the table1. A subspace pattern with 4 attributes {a, b, d, e} exists in 3 object {2, 3, 5}....
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...University-Dasmariñas College of Engineering, Architecture and Technology Engineering Department- CPE FOUR PILARS OF OBJECT ORIENTED DESIGN HOMEWORK NO.3 Submitted By: Depone, Carmela R. CPE52 Submitted To: Mr. Dwight Sabio Instructor Date Submitted: August 4, 2014 ABSTRACTION A model of a complex system that includes only the details essential to perspective of the viewer of the system or Only the characteristics of the system that are essential to the problem being studied are modelled; minor or irrelevant details are ignored. Example and Explanation * An abstraction is a model of a complex system that includes only the essential details. * Abstractions are the fundamental way that we manage complexity. * Different viewers use different abstractions of a particular system. * Thus, while we see a car as a means of transportation, the automotive engineer may see it as a large mass with a small contact area between it and the road. What does abstraction have to do with software development? * The programs we write are abstractions. * A spreadsheet program used by an accountant models the books used to record debits and credits. * An educational computer game about wildlife models an ecosystem. * Writing software is difficult because both the systems we model and the processes we use to develop the software are complex. * One of our major goals is to convince you to use abstractions to manage...
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...The company articles are mandatory legal documents to register a company. Under the old Companies Ordinance, Cap.32, the company articles consisted two documents, namely the memorandum of association and the articles of association . The memorandum contained basic information of the company and stated business objectives of the company, while the articles of association set out the rules for internal management that governs company. Amendments and updates of the Companies Ordinance have been made frequently in order to modernize the law in enhancing corporate governance, and also to provide Hong Kong a distinctive business environment, benchmarking Hong Kong as a global business and financial hub . As a result, a new Companies Ordinance was enacted on March 2014 with a revised chapter number Cap 622, where the memorandum of association was abolished and no longer a mandatory legal document for company registration, leaving the articles of association as the single constitutional document for a company. The memorandum of association is a public document enclosing the major provisions of a company’s constitution . It governs the relationship between the registered company and the outside , affecting how a company may enter into contracts with third parties, in which it serves as a legal document dealing with the external. The memorandum of association also contains basic information about the company, first the name of the company either in English, Chinese or both English and...
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...Front cover WebSphere Service Registry and Repository Handbook Best practices Sample integration scenarios SOA governance Chris Dudley Laurent Rieu Martin Smithson Tapan Verma Byron Braswell ibm.com/redbooks International Technical Support Organization WebSphere Service Registry and Repository Handbook March 2007 SG24-7386-00 Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in “Notices” on page xv. First Edition (March 2007) This edition applies to Version 6, Release 0, Modification 0.1 of IBM WebSphere Service Registry and Repository (product number 5724-N72). © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2007. All rights reserved. Note to U.S. Government Users Restricted Rights -- Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp. Contents Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii The team that wrote this redbook. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii Become a published author . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxi Comments welcome. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...
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...and Rubric Overview The final project for this course is the creation of a System Proposal Document. In any modern enterprise, it is crucial that all of the different stakeholders, users, inputs, and outputs that relate to the business’s IT systems coalesce in a logical and cohesive way for the systems to be effective. As a member of an IT team, your overarching goal is to ensure that the IT systems ultimately do what the business needs them to do. In this course, you have learned about the key principles and practices underlying the analysis, design, implementation, and management of IT systems. In this final project, you will apply this knowledge by creating a systems proposal document. The project is divided into four milestones, which will be submitted at various points throughout the course to scaffold learning and ensure quality final submissions. These milestones will be submitted in Module Two, Module Four, Module Six, and Module Eight. The final submission will occur in Module Nine. In this assignment, you will demonstrate your mastery of the following course outcomes: Assess the relationship of systems analysis, design, implementation, and development processes as they relate to the management of information technology systems Communicate the paradigms, processes, and activities of systems development to diverse audiences Apply structure and object oriented analysis modeling techniques to analyze, design, and manage information technology...
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...SAP R/3 Document : Introduction To BAPI’S Introduction to BAPIs Definition The SAP Business Objects held in the Business Object Repository (BOR) encapsulate their data and processes. External access to the data and processes is only possible by means of specific methods - BAPIs (Business Application Program Interfaces). A BAPI is defined as a method of a SAP Business Object. For example, the functionality that is implemented with the SAP Business Object type "Material" includes a check for the material's availability. Thus, the Business Object type "Material" offers a BAPI called "Material.CheckAvailability". Use To use a BAPI method, an application program only needs to know how to call the method; that is, it needs to know the method's interface definition. Therefore, when including a BAPI invocation in your application program, you only need to supply the appropriate interface information. A BAPI interface is defined by: Ø Import parameters, which contain data to be transferred from the calling program to the BAPI Ø Export parameters, which contain data to be transferred from the BAPI back to the calling program Ø Import/export (table) parameters for both importing and exporting data Structure The BAPIs in the R/3 System are currently implemented as function modules, all of which are held in the Function Builder. Each function module underlying a BAPI: Ø Supports the Remote Function Call (RFC) protocol Ø Has been assigned as a method to an SAP...
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...developed. In 1980th the era of methodologies and document workflow was born. Ethernet was introduced to the world. Mr. Bill Smith officially introduced Six Sigma at Motorola in 1986. The era of business process engineering came to us in 1990th, the enterprise integration begins to be used to describe computer-integrated manufacturing, operation integration, and information integration. In the 1990's new innovations and technologies attended the way for BPM and its automatization. Workflow management was invented and new ideas brought into the BPM area. The era of business process management came to us 1999. Mr. David McCoy, he started talking about Business process...
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