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The Effects of Child Abandonment

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Submitted By shawnau
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Running Head: THE EFFECTS OF CHILD ABANDONMENT

The Effects of Child Abandonment
Shawna Upchurch
Liberty University

Abstract- This is about children being abandoned not only in Romania but also all over the world. Most of the time it is from birth but sometimes the child could be older. It gives you an idea about what happens to children when they are abandoned mostly in Romania. How they are places and what is being done to prevent this from happing worst then what it already is.
Key Terms: Children abandonment, Romania, United States, Vilonia. Child abandonment is a major issue in the world not just in one country or in one year. It can happen at any time of any day in any country around the world. Some would just focus on one city or country like in the research by Rebeca Scorcia Popescu. Her article focuses on children between the ages of 0-3 years old in Romania from the years of 2003-2013. In this article she speaks about what cause abandonment and what is being done about it to decrease the numbers. In the introduction she stated that “in Romania children are abandoned usually by their own parents in different institutions.” (Popescu,(2016) pg. 1) This is true with any children that are abandoning. Most of the time it is by the parents because most are too young or they do not want children. If the parents leave the child after birth somewhere besides a place that can help them, then that child life could be at risk. In Vilonia, Arkansas that was a newborn baby that was place in a trash can. The baby passed away and was known as Vilonia’s Little Angel. They never found out who the mother of this baby was as it was just abandon there. The research method used in this study was taken from children who were abandoning between the ages of 0-3 years old. These children was left in hospitals mostly after the mother gives birth or if the child had fallen and the parents found out that this was just too much for them to handle. “It was envisaged that 0-3 years old children represent that most vulnerable category in terms of long-term consequences of institutionalization and from the point of view of the future family reintegration possibilities and regarding the serious attachment disorders.” (Popescu,(2016) pg. 2) Not only can attachment disorders be an effect of abandonment but so can low self-esteem, anxiety, malnutrition, lack of adequate health care, or/and substandard hygiene. Some are long term effects why others are short term. The biggest one is attachment disorders because without the parents there from the time of birth. The child will not know now to love someone. This could cause problems later in life with their relationships. Results of this research is that from 2003-2013 the numbers of children between the age of 0-3 years old that had been place in public centers has went down a little each year. “Also, the number of 0-3 year old children from public orphanages has decreased steadily from 2003 to 2006, standing out the deinstitutionalization efforts and measures taken to promote the maintaining of the family ties and to prevent child abandon, in accord with the Law 272 from 2004”. (Popescu,(2016) pg. 2) This is a good law to have as it is trying to keep the children in the family or give them to a family that would want them. It also keeps the siblings together. If a child does not have their parents at least they will have their brother and/or sister with them. (Popescu,(2016) pg. 1) Children abandonment in Romania for the years of 2003-2013 has went down that shows that the laws that was place in that country is being followed and not just being ignored like some countries do. Discussion speaks about how this problem is not just in Romania but it is all over the world. It can be heard about everywhere even in the United States. It is best not to think that children being abandoned in just one part of the world because they are not. They are being abandoned all over. Even at some places that were never heard of about children being abandon. It also speaks about how most of the children abandon are new born that was left in the hospitals instead of on the streets. A child being abandon in a hospital is better than them being on the streets as on the streets they risk more. In the hospital the child then can get the proper medical care that is needed and then given to the state or foster care to be taken care of until they are able to find a family to put the child with. In the United States there are cases of child abandonment. Most states have laws on it so that parents are not just abandoning any child that they did not want to deal with anymore. In Nebraska has a law on children abandonment but they did not state the age that the child has to be. Parents were dropping their children off at safe places like hospitals and then just taken off leaving them there. In the Times by Karen Ball had stated that the children that was abandon was taken to safe havens. She has different cases that were brought to the state. The children in their teens were due to of mental-health issues or are from a single-parent home. (Ball, (2008)) It comes to show that no matter what age the child is they can be abandon as well. One case that she speaks about is that” in September, one father walked into a hospital and left nine children, ages 1 to 17. He reportedly told hospital workers that he’d been overwhelmed since his wife died a few days after their youngest was born.” (Ball, (2008)). Yes it is sad but at least he did give a reason as to why he could not keep the children anymore and he did not just give one up but all of them. At the beginning I had spoken about a newborn baby found in a trash can in Vilonia Arkansas. I used to live in that city when it happens in September 1997. The child was a baby girl that was full term. She was placed in a trash bag and put into the barrel outside an older couple’s home. They did not know who the mother was or anything. It was a trash man that found the child. Now the child is buried in Vilonia cemetery with a head stone that says “Vilonia’s Little Angel.” (Hemann, (1997)) This is one case where there was not a happy ending but at times there can be. If a parent cannot care for a child then it will be best to give that child to someone who can. I would recommend the article to anyone that wants to learn more about children been abandon. It was well written, understandable, and the author did achieve their purpose. Is article was very beneficial on how much a child can go through when they are abandon.

Reference:
Ball,K., (2008) The Abandoned Children of Nebraska. Times. Retrieved from http://content.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1859405,00.html
Hemann, S., (1997) Log Cabin Democrat Local News: Baby's body found in Vilonia trash 9/18/97. Log Cabin Democrat. Retrieved from http://thecabin.net/stories/091897/loc_baby.html#.VSMG0pM2VDI
Popescu, R.S., (2016) The Situation of 0-3 Years Old Temporarily Abandoned Children, in Romania, during 2003-2013 Causes, Consequences and Alternatives. International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, Vol. 6, No. 5, May 2016. DOI: 10.7763/IJSSH.2016.V6.670. Retrieved from http://media.proquest.com.ezproxy.liberty.edu:2048/media/pq/classic/doc/3590662131/fmt/pi/rep/NONE?hl=&cit%3Aauth=Popescu%2C+Rebeca+Scorcia&cit%3Atitle=The+Situation+of+0-3+Years+Old+Temporarily+Abandoned+Children%2C+in+...&cit%3Apub=International+Journal+of+Social+Science+and+Humanity&cit%3Avol=6&cit%3Aiss=5&cit%3Apg=347&cit%3Adate=May+2016&ic=true&cit%3Aprod=ProQuest&_a=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%2Fcy5jbWQ9bmV4dFBhZ2UoKSZzLmxpZ2h0PXQmcy5xPWNoaWxkK2RldmVsb3BtZW50JnMuc29ydD1QdWJsaWNhdGlvbkRhdGU6ZGVzY%2BoCBnN1bW1vbvICAA%3D%3D&_s=mQO3UYqo3dyGJ%2Brf4ZroPju7mGY%3D#statusbar=1&zoom=110

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