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The Importance Of Literacy In Learning

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Throughout history, human beings are looking for the best method of communicating with those around them, which means that communication skill is something inherent to humans. In the age of globalization, and as a result, society has become more international, changing these ways of communication. For that reason, every time is more common learning a new language to contact with people from another country, learning a new language discovering a new vision of the world. There are different factors that can condition this learning process; one of them is the mother tongue of everyone. We can notice the difference in time for learning depends on the native language spoken in each country, what is called linguistic distance. The Longman Dictionary …show more content…
According to Stephen Krashen, a greater competence in vocabulary and spelling carries out an easier comprehension of reading (S. Krashen 441). Secondly, S. H. Moghadama, Z. Zainalb and M. Ghaderpour refer to vocabulary as “one of the best predictors of reading ability” (Moghadama, Zainalb, and Ghaderpour 555). As it is explained at the beginning of this section, one of the aims of learning a new language is to understand what you listen or you read, hence, it is so important knowing as much vocabulary as it is possible. The less vocabulary you know, the more unintelligible results communication (D. August 50). According to the mentioned studies, vocabulary develops an essential function during the learning process not only in the semantic field but also in the grammar field (Alqahtani …show more content…
Within the set of words that exists in a language, there is a special group of terms which is known as cognates. The dictionary of linguistics and phonetics defines cognate as “a language or a linguistic form which is historically derived from the same source as another language/form” (Crystal 83). The term cognate comes from the historical linguistic studies within the comparative method theory, which is “a theory that compares a set of forms taken from cognate languages in order to determine whether a historical relationship connects them” (Crystal 91). According to this theory, cognate languages share some features that related them from a historical perspective. Both, English and Spanish languages derive from a common ancestor, the same parent language, which is the Indo-European

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