...Case Study udy Case Study How Unilever uses Logistical Expense Data to Drive Continuous Process Improvement Unilever, a global marketing leader that employs 13,000 across North America, is known for its iconic brands including Dove personal care products, Lipton, Popsicle, Skippy, Slim-Fast and Vaseline. Unilever partners with Cass to provide freight bill processing and payment services, as well as related business intelligence. www.cassinfo.com Improved Process. Real Results. Unilever Profile Look inside the average household’s cabinets, and you’ll surely find Unilever brands. Each day, around the world, more than two billion consumers use Unilever products. Unilever works to create a better future every day by helping people feel good, look good and get more out of life with brands and services that are good for them and good for others. In the United States, Canada and the Greater Caribbean (Trinidad & Tobago, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico) the portfolio includes brand icons such as: Axe, Becel, Ben & Jerry’s, Bertolli, Blue Band, Breyers, Caress, Country Crock, Degree, Dove personal care products, Hellmann’s, Klondike, Knorr, Lipton, Omo, Popsicle, Promise, Q-Tips, Skippy, Slim-Fast, Suave, Sunsilk and Vaseline. All of the preceding brand names are registered Unilever trademarks. Unilever employs nearly 13,000 people across North America – generating nearly $10 billion in sales in 2009. Since its founding more than a century ago, Unilever...
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...Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics as it relates to Production Logistics Production and Marketing Marketing Logistics Production Term Paper for Physical Distribution Class Marketing Logistics12/25/2012 Production Marketing Logistics Nahom GetachewProduction - UU47997E Samuel Fikre - UU48012E Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Marketing Logistics Production Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Logistics Table of Contents Preface: Johnson and Johnson’s Tylenol....................................................................................................... 2 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................. 3 Objectives achieved through Logistics ....................................
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...Engineering Master of science Principle of Logistic ((MEEG 574)) Pr. David Burnell Abstract Purpose: to introduce the issue of the transportation and logistics chains. Finding: outlines how the individual papers affect debate on the nature and development of transportation in the supply chain. Originality: provides a summary of the perspectives studied within the transportation in the supply chain. 1. Introduction My research is on the transportation and logistics chains. Products are transported between different places in different stages within a supply chain. The transportation has a large impact on both responsiveness and efficiency. Faster transportation allows a supply chain to be more responsive but reduces its efficiency within a supply chain (Chopra & Meindle, 2007, p.53). Transportation has a significant impact, because it controls the speed of response and reply as stated in Newton's third law of every action there is always opposed an equal reaction. An example of Amazon is a company that sells products on the internet and uses UPS or FedEx, which is a transportation company that delivers products to customers. This is an example of transportation within a supply chain. In logistic today wrote article for Rosenau transportation gains real time visibility to customers. This article about Rosenau found solution to assistance improve dispatch, routing and customer service to provide real time visibility to...
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...Logistic management: * Managing the flow of material goods between people and places is known as logistics management. This type of process is prevalent in large organizations, especially those that interact with other companies to buy their supplies. Any company that requires the movement or transfer of material to complete a business task uses this management processes. * There are many fields that deal with logistics management. These include the areas of retail, manufacturing, and general warehousing. The logistic manager is responsible for coordinating the movement of material goods from one location to another. This typically requires the management of personnel and processes to deliver products in an efficient manner. * The movement of military troops is an example of a logistics management operation. This requires extensive coordination between both material goods and troops themselves. Military logistics is one of the most complicated management problems because it normally requires movement of material goods by land, air, and sea. * Human aid organizations are constantly working with logistics management processes. These non-profit organizations receive goods and financial aid from their contributors. These charitable funds are converted into food and supplies that can be used for aid to poor countries. This term originated in a military context, referring to how personnel acquire, transport and store supplies and equipment. In the business community...
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...INTRODUCTION A management information system (MIS) is a computerized database of financial information organized and programmed in such a way that it produces regular reports on operations for every level of management in a company. It is also possible to obtain special reports from the system easily. But how does the information are being obtain and received throughout the world? Simply because wireless communication takes place. Wireless communication is the transfer of information between two or more points that are not connected by an electrical conductor. The most common wireless technologies use radio. This is actually the process on how UPS are recognized all over the world. It is accessible and easily search and found by the customers because of the wireless communication. BACKGROUND OF STUDY Inter modal transport can be described as the transport of merchandise by at least two transport modes with a minimum of one stage being made by train, by truck, or by maritime modes. In other words, it is a cargo unit that is transferred from a transport mode to a another. The optimal combination of modes allows transporters to achieve what is known as economies of scope. In a majority of cases, the first and/or last steps of the cargo itinerary consist in truck transportation and are to be minimized. More than ever, delivery firms' activities are based on inter modal transport to optimize delivery times and, in turn, their overall efficiency. United Parcel...
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...high-quality medical care, transforming the healthcare delivery sector into a profitable industry. India’s cost advantage and explosive growth of private hospitals, equipped with latest technology and skilled healthcare professionals has made it a preferred destination for medical tourism (estimated to grow into a US$2 billion industry by 2012). The key and ultimate goal of all the hospitals is the improvement of the patient’s state of health. For achieving the same, hospitals undergo a number of operations and logistics. These processes can be divided into 3 major types: 1. The core processes of the hospital like Diagnosis, Therapy etc. 2. The demand-creating patient-related support services like Drug management, Logistics of laboratory, food management, bed management). 3. Additional services that are not directly linked to patients (administrative demands, waste disposal etc.), but are necessary for proper operation of the healthcare facilities. OVERVIEW Hospital logistics is a coordinated cross-departmental flow of goods and information which is focused to achieve higher patient...
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...Transport and Logistics Systems Name Institutional affiliation Table of Contents Table of Contents 2 1.1. Introduction 4 2. Transport and modes of transport 5 2.1. Transport 5 2.2. The modes of transport 5 2.3. Air Transport 5 2.4. Advantages and Disadvantages of Air Transport 6 Advantages 6 2.5. Economic and Environmental Impacts of Air Transport 6 Economic Impact 6 2.5.1. Road Transport 7 2.6. Advantages and Disadvantages of Road Transport 7 Advantages 7 2.6.1.1. Economic and Environmental Impacts of Road Transport 8 2.6.2. Rail Transport 8 2.6.2.1. Advantages and Disadvantages of Rail Transport 9 2.6.2.2. Economic and Environmental Impacts of Rail Transport 9 2.6.3. Water Transport 9 2.6.3.1. Advantages and Disadvantages of water transport 9 2.7. Economic and Environmental Impacts of Water Transport 10 2.7.1. Pipeline Transport 10 2.7.1.1. Advantages and Disadvantages of Pipeline 10 2.8. Economic and Environmental Impacts of pipeline transport 10 2.9. Interrelationships between transport and logistics 11 Conclusion 12 References 13 Abstract The whole process of transport determines the effectiveness of moving goods and people. The advancement in techniques and management roles improves the moving of commodities, service quality, operating...
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...Logistics Interfaces with Marketing: The Marketing Mix – Four Ps * Price * Product * Promotion * Place -Manufacturing and marketing are probably the two most important internal, functional interfaces with logistics. -Other important interfaces now include finance and accounting. Logistics can have a major impact on return on assets and return on investment. Logistics costs reported by cost systems measure supply chain trade-offs and performance. Economic utilities and means that add value to a product or service in the SCM * Production * Form Utility (by assembling parts into finished goods) * Logistics * Place Utility (by moving goods to where demand is) * Time Utility (by moving goods when demand exists) * Quantity Utility (by offering the right quantity) * Marketing * Possession Utility (by promotion and sale to increase the desire to posses the goods) Logistics is a critical part of supply chain management. The coordination and,...
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...originated in the military's need to supply themselves with arms, ammunition and rations as they moved from their base to a forward position. In ancient Greek, Roman and Byzantine empires, there were military officers with the title ‘Logistikas’ who were responsible for financial management and distribution of supplies. The Oxford English dictionary defines logistics as: “The branch of military science having to do with procuring, maintaining and transporting material, personnel and facilities.”The American Council of Logistics Management defines logistics as “the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient and effective flow, and storage of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of conforming to customer requirements.” SIGNIFICANCE OF LOGISTICS: Logistics management is that part of the supply chain which plans, implements and controls the efficient, effective, forward and backward (reverse) flow and storage of goods, services and information between the point of origin and the point of consumption in order to meet customers' requirements rather to the customers delight. A professional working in the field of logistics management is called a logistician. Logistics, as a business concept, evolved only in the 1950s.This was mainly due to the increasing complexity of supplying one's...
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...party logistics provider is specifically the consignor of goods, the transaction party that has organized transport to the receivers chosen destination. 2PL: Second Party Logistics * Second party logistics involve specifically the carriers of goods for the transaction, which can be rail, road, sea and/or air. * A second party logistic provider specialise in the transport area of the supply chain, getting goods from one point to another. They can be an asset-based carrier and own the means of transportation, for example shipping lines which charter or lease their own ships, or airlines that are contracted to use their passenger flights to transport air freight from origin A to destination B. 3PL: Third Party Logistics * Third Party Logistics still primarily concerns goods transportation from a supplier/consigner to a buyer/consignee, but includes additional services involved in the supply chain. These services can include warehousing, terminal operations, customs brokerage, supply chain management, IT analysis and track and trace. * A 3PL logistics provider supplies all or some of these services and manages the obligations of each party from goods departure to destination. For example, BCR is a 3PL service provider specialising in freight forwarding and customs brokerage, but also provides e-fulfilment services, warehousing and other supply chain management services for your business. See what BCR did in the Barbeques Galore case study here. 4PL: Fourth Party...
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...part of supply chain management. The coordination and, perhaps, integration of the logistics systems of all the organizations in a supply chain are necessary requirements for successful management of the supply chain. (Bowersox etc, 2007) Logistics can be divided into two parts: domestic logistics and international logistics. Difference between Domestic & International Logistics can be said to arise mainly on account of the three major factors : 1) Logistic costs is International Business is much more higher than the domestic business 2) The Logistic Mechanics are much more complex in the context of international logistics than the domestic logistics 3) The political, cultural and institutional factors connected with international logistics are of considerable importance whereas these are usually not of much consequence in the context of domestic logistics.(Networker, n.d) Globalization of the world economy and our logistics has advanced at an almost unbelievable speed. Growth in world trade, and corresponding cargo container movements, continues to substantially exceed overall economic growth, meaning that trade volumes are doubling every 5-7 years.(Hill etc, 2001) There are some roles of global logistics: • Globalization helped in doing business beyond the national boundaries. • Internet has made easier to do business across the globe. • Cargo movements need to be done physically, using available means of transport. • Speed & efficiency in the movement of...
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...Supply Chain Management (Logistic features and challenges) Outlines: * History of logistics * Introduction to Logistics and SCM * Business Logistics * DISTINGUISHED PROBLEMS OF LOGISTICS * 3 Logistical Challenges Every Growing Business Must Overcome * WalMart * Conclusion History of logistics:- Logistics has been playing a fundamental role in global development for almost 5,000 years now. Since the construction of the pyramids in ancient Egypt, logistics has made remarkable strides. Time and again, brilliant logistics solutions have formed the basis for the transition to a new historical and economic era. Examples of this fundamental progress include the invention of the sea-cargo container and the creation of novel service systems during the 20th century. Both are integral parts of globalization today. Around 2700 B.C.: Material handling technology in pyramid construction. Blocks of stone weighing several tons were transported and assembled at the construction site. To build the Great Pyramid of Giza, which is 146 meters high and weighs 6 million tons, the Egyptians needed sophisticated material transport equipment capable of moving the massive building blocks and putting them into place. Even today, we still cannot fully explain how this level of precision was achieved using the hoisting equipment and means of transport available around 2700 B.C. Around 300 B.C.: Revolutionary Greek rowing vessels – the new foundation...
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...company with recognized and fashionable brands globally (Rodrigue, 2015). As the largest package delivery and express carrier firm in the world, it delivers approximately 15.6 million documents and packages on a daily basis. In addition, the company provides specialized logistics, e-commerce, and transportation services to over 200 destinations worldwide (Rodrigue, 2015). To achieve such success, UPS is committed to provision of quality services to all its customers. The company is known as an industry leader in relation to quality. For example, in 2010, UPS was ranked third behind Intel and Disney for provision of quality services (Frankr, 2013). In particular, UPS commitment to quality is apparent in the operation management activities such as lean operation systems, forecasting, scheduling, inventory control, and performance measurements. This essay analyzes UPS worldwide services commitment to quality based on the principles from the course. First, UPS ensures quality in the supply chain through “direct-to-store approach” to eliminate increased costs in the distribution and transportation, and ensure faster delivery (United Parcel Service of America, 2005). This direct distribution ensures that inventory moves from manufacturers to final consumers thereby eliminating storage at the warehouse. Since it is possible to minimize the fulfillment cycle and shrink inventory costs, the direct distribution inventory control approach by UPS provides an appropriate balance between...
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...1. Introduction Good Supply Chain Management practices and properly designed Supply Chain Strategy plays a very crucial role in the success of any organization. Supply Chain Managements concept is formed around two nucleus ideas. According to the first idea, nearly all products that make to an end user signify the collective effort of several organizations. Cumulatively, these organizations are referred to as the supply chain. Based on second idea, though supply chains have been in existence for quite a long time now, the majority of the organizations closely monitored to what was taking place in the supply chain within their four walls. A small number of companies understood and managed the entire chain of activities in their supply chain that finally delivered goods to the ending stage of supply chain that is the customer. This resulted in disorganized and repeatedly ineffective supply chains (R. Handfield, 2011). Supply chain management now can be defined as an active management of supply chain activities to maximize consumer value and attain a sustainable competitive advantage. It characterizes a cognizant endeavor by the supply chain companies to build up and run supply chains in the most effective & efficient ways possible. Like any other organization, supply chain also plays a very important role in the airline industry. Currently in the airline industry, various links in the supply chain are in tension leading to minimized profits, heavy losses and in some cases...
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...beliefs and needs have altered. Our willingness to wait to be satisfied or served has reduced and we expect instant product availability and gratification. It should be obvious from this that the supply or logistics system that gets products from production through retailing to consumption has also needed to be transformed. Physical distribution and materials management have been replaced by logistics management and a subsequent concern for the whole supply chain (Figure 1.1). This logistics transformation derives from cost and service requirements as well as consumer and retailer change (see Fernie, 1990; Fernie and Sparks, 1998). Elements of logistics are remarkably expensive, if not controlled effectively. Holding stock or inventory in warehouses just in case it is needed is a highly costly activity. The stock itself is expensive and might not sell or could become obsolete. Warehouses and distribution centres generally are expensive to build, operate and maintain. Vehicles to transport goods between warehouses and shops are expensive, in terms 2 ❚ Logistics and retail management Materials management Physical distribution management Inventory C O N S U M E R S Raw materials Storage facilities Parts Packaging Materials Communication Logistics management Finished product...
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