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The Rough Road of Domestic Violence

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Submitted By lanlan16
Words 2044
Pages 9
Patricia Dudley
Domestic Violence
Domestic Violence amongst African American Women
Domestic violence occurs in an estimated 4 million intimate relationships each year in the United States. Domestic violence is a pattern of abusive behavior in which a person uses coercion, deception, harassment, humiliation, manipulation, and/or force to establish or maintain power and control over his or her intimate partner. Economic, emotional, psychological, physical, sexual, and verbal tactics are used by perpetrators to control and obtain power over their partners. Domestic violence crosses ethnic, racial, age, national origin, sexual orientation, religious, and socioeconomic lines.
The majority of victims of domestic violence in heterosexual relationships are women. One out of every three adult women experiences at least one physical assault by an intimate partner during adulthood. African Americans experience domestic violence at a high rate in comparison to their numerical representation in the population. Although domestic and sexual violence occurs in all socioeconomic classes, socioeconomic disadvantages do increase the risk of the incidence of violent crimes. In intimate partner violence cases of spousal assault, power balance is an important risk factor. Among domestic violence cases, husbands who have (or feel that they have) less power than their wives are more physically abusive toward them, because of the perceived lack of power in other areas of their lives.
Although there are different sociological theories about the process through which a society recognizes and addresses social problems, the constructionist theory (also known as interactionist theory or collective behavior theory) provides a useful framework for understanding this process (Blumer, 1971).
The term domestic violence has had many meanings over the past 20 years. It is commonly associated

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