...U.S. companies shifting work or production abroad has led to many controversial situations such as loss of jobs to U.S. workers and quality of services or products received from abroad. However, the question of whether U.S. companies should have an ethical obligation to consider of the how workers abroad are treated, including working conditions, by the foreign contractors remains a hot topic. Many companies, such as Nike, over the last couple of decades has been in the spotlight for partnering with “sweatshop” type factories abroad. A “sweatshop” type factory consists of an unsafe, dirty or hazardous work environment, long work shifts, child labor, and low/minimal wages. Nike’s move of partnering with factories abroad was an innovative trend to save money for the company as well as make their shareholders wealthier. In turn it made Nike billions, but the global ethical downside cost the brand much scrutiny. Nike forgot something; the majority of it’s consumers purchasing their products have ethical values. Once the public was made aware of the “sweatshop” type conditions in which their product was being produced, Nike’s bottom line was negatively affected. As a result, top-level business decisions had to be reevaluated, particularly outsourcing. Employment labor laws globally are quite different than in the U.S. For U.S. based companies who partner with third-world companies to save money, they must take a stand to make sure they are doing it the right way – the...
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...Running head: Thinking Ethically Thinking Ethically Lillian Castro Kaplan University MT203: Human Resources Management Andrew Toussaint May 26, 2012 Thinking Ethically Introduction Throughout this case study from the chapter 9 reading I will be discussing the issues related to mentoring, ethics, and succession planning. I for one strongly believe that ethical behavior is strongly important no matter where you are, but it is even more important when you work for an organization to develop and adhere to the ethical code of conduct and stick to it with consistency throughout the organization no matter what position you hold, from the highest most executive to the lowest of employees. Without the use ethical code of conduct any organization is doomed to have a future problems that will ultimately fail because the ethical code of conduct is overlooked. Review/Analysis of the Case In general the way that a senior executive should start by mentoring junior employees is first and foremost by behaving ethically him or herself. A senior executive should provide good examples of ethical behavior by adhering to the company’s code of ethics and teaching the new employee the responsibilities of the company. Showing what type of behavior is appropriate in the workplace and what is not appropriate. Leading by example is the best form of mentorship because it keeps the senior executive more honest and accountable to the junior employee. Also by showing...
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...theory of criminal justice is a crucial part of criminal justice system, and the ethics that make up moral principles of right and wrong, administration that distributes burden and stresses common good in our legal system. We are, faced with ethical issues every day and must deal with components that make up our involved system in a professional manner. The administration of criminal justice, especially the policing of society and individual rights requires professional behavior in certain situations and may often for those on the outside looking in to find it difficult to handle. The criminal justice system has obligations of making moral judgments of what is right or wrong and must be done professionally and with the use of critical thinking. Because law enforcement its successes and failures are often judged by society vise right and wrong the system is under great scrutiny even from those that manage the system, and understand the stresses involved. The relationship between theories, and how they are defined like the principles of utilitarianism, and the manner in which agencies are defined through professional behavior and ethics of professional behavior is part of the analysis. What are some of the principles of justice theories? Explain how the principles of these theories differ from traditional utilitarianism? Principles in the theory of...
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...The Relationship between Critical Thinking and Ethics Introduction Critical thinking is essential to the success of every human activity, the quality of what we do in our daily lives depend on the effectiveness of our thought, morally or immorally. Critical Thinking "Critical thinking is the use of those cognitive skills or strategies that increase the probability of a desirable outcome. It is used to describe thinking that is purposeful, reasoned and goal directed - the kind of thinking involved in solving problems, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making decisions when the thinker is using skills that are thoughtful and effective for the particular context and type of thinking task. Critical thinking also involves evaluating the thinking process – the reasoning that went into the conclusion we've arrived at the kinds of factors considered in making a decision. Critical thinking is sometimes called directed thinking because it focuses on a desired outcome." Halpern, Diane F. Thought and Knowledge: An Introduction to Critical Thinking. 1996. Critical thinking occurs when individuals are allowed to analyze and evaluates evidence, argument, claim and beliefs of their task and draw conclusions. Critical thinking is what enhances our thoughts in the decision making process. * Ethics Richard William Paul and Linda Elder define ethics as "a set of concepts and principles that guide us in determining what behavior helps or harms sentient creatures"...
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...Ethics and Critical Thinking. Quinshaun Raymond Gen 201/ Foundations For University Success September 21,2014 Kathy Escobar Critical thinking is uncovered bias and prejudice thinking, it reveals the truth and the long term consequences because of it. There are many steps in the critical thinking process that aid in how break down, process, store, and make decisions about information. The first step in the critical thinking process is remembering. You want to be able to ask yourself can you remember terms, facts, ideas, or events. The second step is understanding. You want to be able to explain the idea in your own words and point of view. The third step is applying. You want to be able to ask yourself can you use this idea to get the results that you want. The fourth step is analyzing. You want to be able to divide your idea into sublevels of parts or ideas. The fifth step is evaluating. You want to be able to ask yourself can you rate the validity of this idea. The sixth and final step is creating. You want to be able to ask yourself can you invent new ideas based from this idea. To summarize my blind spot from the Ethical Lens Inventory, I would have to say Results Lens. I do use my feelings and intuition to determine the choices that I should make to contribute to my happiness, but I don’t think about anyone else being happy, just myself. I seen from the Ethical Lens Inventory that ,that type of thinking is not totally correct...
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...Ethics in Criminal Justice Administration Analysis CJHS/484 March 23, 2015 In this paper I will discuss and “analyze the relationship between ethics and professional behavior in the administration of the criminal justice system. Also discuss the role of critical thinking with the regards to the relationship to ethics and professional behavior” (The University of Phoenix, 2015). And a proposal a seminar on due process and how there are several steps that fall into the classification of the professional standards and values that have to do with the criminal justice system. The due process model meets the criteria for professional and ethical standards that are within the criminal justice system. The model goes to show that those in the criminal justice system is conducting themselves in a professional and ethical manor that uphold the rights of all those involved from inmates to co-workers within the criminal justice system. Due process model “is a type of justice system which is based on the principle that a citizen has some absolute rights and cannot be deprived of life liberty or property without appropriate legal procedures and safeguards” ("USLegal: Due Process Model Law & Legal Definition", 2001-2015). “The due process generally requires fairness in government proceedings” ("USLegal: Due Process Model Law & Legal Definition", 2001-2015). In example a person that is charged with a crime has the right to counsel, “right to a speedy trial and to be heard and...
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...moment in time. Without a solid ethical framework, critical thinking can be compromised. Critical thinking is the process of making a rational and logical decision based on the current situation, environment, and variables that come into play. Critical thinking is much more than the average thought process. When you’re just ordinarily thinking your mind tends to wander and daydream. Critical thinking is more of a structured process in which you intake all of the possibilities. We critically think every day; one personal example of critical thinking is before I leave my house to run errands I always think of the most efficient route in which to drive. The route that will save me the most amount of time. Certain businesses have specific hours, so I also need to think of which places to visit first. We don’t think of critical thinking as a step by step process since it comes to us naturally, but it can be broken down into a six-step process. Critical thinking is the process of taking in and understanding new information, and you then use that information along with your ethical framework to analyze and evaluate the situation that will lead you to a conclusion. Critical thinking isn’t something new; we’ve been doing this since the dawn of civilization. Personal ethics affects decision making because your ethics decides what you view as right and wrong. People that live with a heavy conscious are usually ethically...
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...The Relationship between Critical Thinking and Ethics Delonya Earlington GEN/201 July 13, 2015 Dale McCurdy The relationship between critical thinking and ethics is very close. It has a Ying and Yang type relationship. Because you cannot have one without the other. Critical thinking plays a huge part in ethics because we use our critical thinking skills to determine what we consider right or wrong for ourselves. Critical thinking is simply the process of thinking about any subject, content, or problem and taking charge of the issue at hand and advancing his or her thinking skills to structurally solve a problem. Critical thinking have two components, which are the processing skills of beliefs and information and the intellectual commitment to use those skills to guide your behavior. There are six levels of the critical thinking process. The first level of critical thinking is remembering. This process is the simplest level because it only requires you to remember key terms, facts or events. The second level is being able to have an understanding of the learned information and be able to explain it in your own words. The third level is applying the learned information to get the desired result. The fourth level is analyzing the learned material, with this step you should be able to break down the learned material into parts. The fifth level is evaluating. Evaluating means that you can determine the usefulness and truthfulness of material and be able to give supporting...
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...Critical Thinking Carla Davis-Mann GEN/201 November 16, 2015 Dr. Towanda Martin Critical Thinking Critical thinking is defined as the process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, and evaluating information gathered from or generated by observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication as a guide to belief and action. (telicthoughts). Critical thinking, to me, is the process of thinking that is used for different types of judgments. Critical chinking is also used for decision making and problem solving. Critical thinking allows us to apply or thoughts and digest them carefully for the decisions that have to be made ethically. It is always best to make the correct choices when you have no distractions, and critical thinking does not allow for distractions. That, of course, does not mean that our thought process will always be correct. Critical thinking frees us from nonsense. (Ellis, 2015) p.215. There are six steps in the critical thinking process. They are remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating, and creating. Every level is useful and needed. The lower levels, remembering, understanding, and applying, are only looking for a quick answer. The higher levels, analyzing, evaluating, and creating, has several options that can be used for answers or you can create your own. Using all these levels of critical thinking, is the beginning of becoming a master student. When solving problems, critical thinking...
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...Critical thinking and Ethics GEN/201 September 1, 2015 Critical thinking and Ethics Critical thinking and ethics have a larger role in different cultures. Many people can often be seen being involved in activities associated with Critical thinking and ethics. This is partly because people of most ages can be involved, and families are involved in by this. A person who displays their dislike for Critical thinking, and ethics is perceived as an outcast. Critical thinking is a disciplined process of actively processing, applying and analyzing information that was gathered or generated by a conversation or article. We have the ability to think with clarity and accuracy to determine new concepts or solutions. There are six steps for critical thinking. There are as follows: 1. Remembering- processes that the individual can recall important facts of the information that was read. 2. Understanding- the ability to comprehend the text and understand what is under discussion. 3. Applying- applies the information on your thoughts. 4. Analyzing- analyzes all the aspects of the information given. 5. Evaluating- evaluate the findings of the information. 6. Creating- creates innovative solutions or conclusions. The use of critical thinking of your everyday life situation can be proactive because you can analyze more a situation and make better decisions. Understanding what, why and how of a situation will give you more clarity in decision making...
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...The relationship between critical thinking and ethics. Warnick and Inch, communication scholars, define critical thinking as "involving the ability to explore the problem, question, or situation; integrate all the available information about it; arrive a solution or hypothesis, and justify one's position." While ethics is more like your morals to which you believe is right or wrong. But how do these two go hand in hand? People use critical thinking and ethics more than they realize. Let’s say there’s a lady walking ahead of you in the grocery store and drops some money on the floor. Do you pick it up and give it back to her or finders keepers loser’s weepers? Sure you might be low on cash, or you could use some extra food, but is it morally right? This is where your critical thinking steps plays your role with your ethical standards. Remember when you dropped that money out of your pocket and how upset you were? You will understand how she is going to feel when she reaches in her pocket to discover her money is gone and analyze the situation like what if that was my money that just fell? Evaluating such situations and doing what’s ethically right in situations such as this creates your ethical standards. If more people used these critical thinking methods both professionally and in society, this world would be in a lot better place. Instead of “oh look I found money” and pocket it, helps bring our society together and help one another. Or a police officer using excessive...
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...The relationship between critical thinking and ethics Critical thinking plays a giant role in ethics and is essential to the success of human activity. The quality of what we do in our daily lives depend on the effectiveness of our thought’s, morals or immorality. The similarities between these two terms are; that they both relate in judging and observing things. In critical thinking you are judging the different types of observations, while ethics are a set of principles that are respectable to individual’s morals and personal judgments. Definition of critical thinking According to "Criticalthinking.org" (2013), “Critical thinking is that mode of thinking — about any subject, content, or problem — in which the thinker improves the quality of his or her thinking by skillfully analyzing, assessing, and reconstructing it. Critical thinking is self-directed, self-disciplined, self-monitored, and self-corrective thinking. It presupposes assent to rigorous standards of excellence and mindful command of their use. It entails effective communication and problem-solving abilities, as well as a commitment to overcome our native egocentrism and sociocentrism”. (Definition) The steps in the critical-thinking process The "Scholastic Early Childhood Today" (1998) website, lists the “Six levels of thinking” by Benjamin Bloom. 1. “Gathering knowledge consists of acquiring basic pieces of information”. 2. “Comprehending and confirming involves looking at the meaning of the knowledge...
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...Heather Diehl Critical thinking and ethics Professor Collum 6th September 2015 Critical thinking and ethics I think a lot of our decisions on a day to day basis are because of critical thinking and ethics. I also think ethics is sort of a step in the critical thinking process. When making a decision something you’re going to ask yourself is if the decision is going to break any ethical values? A good example of this would be to say a student was invited to a party. Then the student finds out that the party is going to have drugs and underage drinking involved. The student wants to go because all of his/her friends are going but does not want to go because it could end up bad. The first thing the student is going to think about when deciding to go or not would be their own personal ethics or values. This is the same for all problem solving, decision making and career/social responsibilities. Critical thinking and ethics do and always will go hand in hand. The definitions of both critical thinking and ethics are important in understanding the way they impact the steps through critical thinking. Critical thinking is defined as the objective to analysis and evaluates an issue to form a judgment. An example of this would be my decision to attend online or traditional based college. Before starting online school I thought critically about the pros and cons of the two main different types of colleges. I analyzed and evaluated my different choices until I came up with a solution...
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...Critical Thinking and Ethics, Relatable? Even though Ethics is the study of the foundational values of a community, critical thinking and ethics are relatable to each other because, both involve the process of evaluation. When practicing good ethics, one must know which behaviors are best for themselves and others, this involves thinking critically. In a statement by Michael Scriven and Richard Paul, “Critical thinking is the intellectually disciplined process of actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and/or evaluating information gathered from, or generated by, observation, experience, reflection, reasoning, or communication, as a guide to belief and action” (Critical Thinking as Defined by the National Council for Excellence in Critical Thinking, 1987). The steps within the critical thinking process are: Remembering - Can you recall the key terms facts or events? Understanding – Are you able to explain the idea in your own words? Applying – Can you use this idea to produce a desired result? Analyzing – Are you able to divide the idea into parts, groups or steps? Evaluating – Can you rate the truth, usefulness, or quality of this idea and give reasons for your rating? Creating – Can you invent something new based on this idea? (Becoming a Master Student Chpt. 1). When making ethical decisions in life, one must use the critical thinking process to evaluate which behaviors are acceptable for themselves as well as others. In my opinion...
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...Critical Thinking and Ethics Krystal Borrego ETH/316 January 12, 2015 Tim Tietjen Critical Thinking and Ethics When it comes to human organs and individuals buying them from prisoners that have been executed to survive one would have to ask themselves if they are making an ethical decision. Buying and selling human organs is illegal in the United States yet it is happening right now as we enter into the year 2015, a lot of critical thinking has gone into this industry and made a world wide business out of it. Although China was the leading source of this crude and horrid operation, the buying and selling of human organs is happening right here on American soil. Blood Money Analysis Do the leaders of China and the prisoners understand what ethical decision making really is? Ordering an execution and then knowingly preparing the bodies for a liver transplant is something that you or I would say it unethical but this just goes to show that everyone has different decision making skills. How these individuals apart of this business were raised and taught ethics is very different from how we were taught here in the United States. Some would say that because it is a foreign country that they have different beliefs and find no wrong doing in this exchange of organs, their critical thinking was done on their own ethical template. Providing a perfectly healthy organ from an executed prisoner to help save someone’s life is completely ethically correct to them. Critical Thinking and...
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