...THE REASONS WHY LEASURE TOURISM IS POPULAR Broadens mind Exposure to new cultures, languages and people help in expanding our mindset. Different lifestyle, distinct behavior or unique approach to life of the people you meet during your travel can help you develop a better attitude towards life. Learning a new language, understanding a new culture and enjoying nature different from your hometown leave lasting impressions in travelers. The experience is worth the hardship and expenditure. This is something no teacher can teach in a classroom. Boosts confidence and relationship Traveling solo or in a group as a backpacker is most essential part of transition to adulthood. To explore the unknown world without the advantage of a secure fallback needs a brave attitude. While overcoming diverse hurdles on the way, backpackers mature into responsible citizens. When traveling in groups, the experience enhances the ability to bond and establish rapport with complete strangers. Providing support to others in the group or adjusting to their needs may come in handy in life later on. In the meantime, you may find yourself and the purpose of your life, which very few manage to achieve during their lifetime. Visual and culinary treat New places bring new sights and new food. Visiting strange places and meeting new people is an exciting experience. Every piece of land around the world abounds with picturesque landscapes and historical monuments, attracting tourists. Whether...
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...UNIT 36: SPORT AND LEISURE TOURISM IN THE UK Get assignment help for this unit at assignmenthelpuk@yahoo.com LO1 Understand the structure of the sport- and leisure-related tourism sector in the UK Concept of tourism: models and approaches; definitions of tourism and tourists; tourism motivators and barriers; classification of tourism types; tourism sectors including products and services Historical developments: introduction of paid holidays; role of transport; mass tourism; ecotourism; technological developments in sport and leisure-related tourism Role of public sector: government legislation; tourism authorities; national and regional tourist boards; local government; amenity agencies; public sector initiatives; comparative government structures Role of private and voluntary sectors: private sector organisations eg tourist attractions and accommodation providers; voluntary sector organisations eg hostel; partnerships, national and international professional organisations Tourism law: effects of EU and international legislation; tourist movement law eg passports; passenger carriage law; consumer protection law eg Package Holidays Act; planning regulations; laws relating to tourist attractions and sports stadia https://www.blogger.com/blogger.g?blogID=5649485182751853952#editor/src=sidebar LO2 Understand the trends and demands for sport and leisure tourism Sources of tourism data and statistics: international sources; National Training Organisations; regional tourist...
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...PROPOSED LODGE AT BOKAA FIXTURES, FITTINGS AND EQUIPMENT RESTAURANT 1 | DS-TV decoder | | X1 | | | 2 | Tables & Chairs 4 seater | | X4 | | | 3 | Couch (leather) | | X1 | | | 4 | Bar stools | | X4 | | | 5 | Stool tables | | X4 | | | 6 | Bar counter | | X1 | | | 7 | Bar shelving | | X1 | | | 8 | Plasma 46 inch | | X1 | P6,500.00 | P7,280.00 | 9 | Sound system | | X1 | P4,500.00 | P5,040.00 | 10 | Bar fridge ( double door) | | X1 | | P8500.00 | | | KITCHEN AND STORE ROOM 1 | GAS COOKER STOVE | | X1 | | P9,320.00 | 2 | MICRO WAVE | | X1 | | P900.00 | 3 | FREEZER 553 LITRES | | X1 | | P4,680.00 | 4 | PREP TABLE | | X1 | | | 5 | KITCHEN CABINETS | | X1 | | | 6 | CEILING (MATERIAL + LABOUR) | | X3 | | | 7 | GEYSER 150 LITRES | | X1 | | | 8 | FLOOR TILES FOR KITCHEN & TWO STORE ROOMS | | X3 | | | 9 | DOORS (SECURITY) | | X3 | | | 10 | MIXER | | X1 | | | | | BATHROOMS 1 | DELTA TOILET | | X3 | P2,430.00 | P2,721.60 | 2 | SHOWER TRAY ALU 900x900 SQUARE | | X2 | P1,250.00 | P1,400.00 | 3 | SHOWER TRAP BRASS STD | | X2 | P570.00 | P638.40 | 4 | SHOWER WASTE STEEL STD | | X2 | P212.00 | P237.40 | 5 | GEYSER 150 LITRES | | X1 | | | 6 | SM DOORS | | X6 | | | 7 | STD SHOWER ARM | | X2 | P98.00 | P109.80 | 8 | H2FLO SHOWER HEAD | | X2 | P250.00 | P280.00 | 9 | LUPO BASIN MIXER | | X2 | P280.00 | P313.00 | | | | | | | | | ...
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...History of World Tourism The United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) is the United Nations agency responsible for the promotion of responsible, sustainable and universally accessible tourism. It is the leading international organization in the field of tourism, which promotes tourism as a driver of economic growth, inclusive development and environmental sustainability and offers leadership and support to the sector in advancing knowledge and tourism policies worldwide. It encourages the implementation of the Global Code of Ethics for Tourism[1] to maximize the contribution of tourism to socio-economic development, while minimizing its possible negative impacts, and is committed to promoting tourism as an instrument in achieving the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), geared towards reducing poverty and fostering sustainable development. UNWTO generates market knowledge, promotes competitive and sustainable tourism policies and instruments, fosters tourism education and training, and works to make tourism an effective tool for development through technical assistance projects in over 100 countries around the world. UNWTO’s membership includes 156 countries, 6 territories and over 400 affiliate members representing the private sector, educational institutions, tourism associations and local tourism authorities. Its headquarters are located in Madrid, Spain. Grand Tour Modern tourism can be traced to what was known as the Grand Tour, which was a...
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...Ragheb, M. G. (1983). Measuring leisure motivation. Journal of Leisure Research, 75(3), 219-228. Beerli, A., & Martin, J. D. (2004). Tourists' characteristics and the perceived image of tourist destinations: A quantitative analysis-A case study of Lanzarote, Spain Tourism Management, 25(5), 623-636. doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2003.06.004 Cain, S. (2005). Disney effect. Orange County Business Journal, 25(13), 1, 61-62. Hsu, Che Wei (2011). Motivation of people who visit disneyland, Master’s Thesis of behavioral sciences, recreation and tourism, California State University, Long beach Crandall, R. (1980). Motivations for leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 12(1), 45-54. Crompton, J. L. (1979). Motivations for pleasure vacation. Annals of Tourism Research,6(4), 408-424. doi: 10.1016/0160-7383(79)90004-5 Crompton, J. L., & Mac Kay, S. L. (1997). Motives of visitors attending festival events. Annals of Tourism Research, 24(2), 425-439. doi:10.1016/S0160- 7383(97) 80010-2. Dann, G. M. S. (1977). Anomie, ego-enhancement and tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 4(4), 184-194. doi: 10.1016/0160-7383(77)90037-8 Dann, G M. S. (1981). Tourism motivation: an appraisal. Annals of Tourism Research, 8(2), 187-219. doi:10.1016/0160-7383(81)90082-7. Fodness, D. (1994). Measuring tourist motivation. Annals of Tourism Research, 21(3), 555-581...
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...introduction The Tourism Industry has become one of the most lucrative industries in the country. In fact a record 982 million international tourists traveled the world in 2011, an increase of 4.69% compared to 2010 WTC. Tourism has also been a driving force of job creation across the world in the service industry such as transportation services, airlines, cruise ships and taxicabs; hospitality services, such as accommodations, including hotels and resorts; and entertainment venues, such as amusement parks, casinos, shopping malls, music venues and theatres Wikipedia. According to the World Travel & Tourism Council in 2011 Travel & Tourism directly supported 3.3% of jobs, not including the indirect contribution of jobs supported by travel & tourism creating 8.7% of total employment WTTC. The purpose of this research paper aims to the understanding of Tourism differences and similarities of the U.S. and France, but not limited to the overall outlook of tourism. As highlighted within the report you will understand TT policies, how tourism has a direct effect on the social, geographical, and economic sectors both national and international. Based on an economic perspective tourism bring an enormous amount of revenue for goods and services accounting for 30% of the world's exports of services, and 6% of overall exports of goods and services WTTC. This impact is driven by many travel organizations and travelers desire for leisure, wellness, business and social travel...
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...February 2014 Tourism sector in Amsterdam continues to grow Amsterdam continues to attract tourists despite the economic crisis. Between January and Oktober 2013 the number of nights spent in hotels in the Dutch capital rose by 7% compared to 2012. The growth largely came from domestic arrivals, and is higher than the national figure (2%). In 2012 Amsterdam saw 10.6 million bed nights. The number of bed nights in 2013 is expected to be more than 11 million. The milestone of 10 million nights spent in hotels was officially passed in 2012: 5.7 million hotel guests spent an average of 1.85 nights in Amsterdam. This resulted in 10.6 million bed nights, according to the figures from Statistics Netherlands, which 1 have been calculated using an improved method this year. 8.7 million bedt nights were recorded in the first ten months of 2013, 662,000 (+7%) more than in the same period in 2012. Arrivals and bed nights in Amsterdam, 2000-2012 Source: CBS Tourism is currently growing more rapidly in the Dutch capital than nationally (+2%). The growth is due to a substantial rise in the number of domestic arrivals. The reopening of the major Amsterdam museums and the coronation focused additional attention on Amsterdam in 2013. Across 2013 as a whole Amsterdam can expect 6 1 With effect from 2012 Statistics Netherlands has modified the method for calculating tourism figures. Comparison with previous years is therefore not possible. million arrivals and...
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...of the problem, purpose of the study, objectives of the research, questions of the research, hypothesis of the research, scope and significance of the study. 1.1Background to the study Tourism is the one of the fastest growing industries in the world and this is due to the fact that the world has a wealth of natural, cultural and man-made attractions which are untapped from the standpoint of tourism development. There is a significant contribution of promoting domestic tourism to the development of any nation; the Manila Declaration of 1980 stated that: “within each country, domestic tourism contributes to an improved balance of the national economy through a redistribution of the national income. Domestic tourism also heightens the awareness of common interest and contributes to the development of activities favorable to the general economy of the country. For developed countries the following figures have been found: Domestic trips in the EU have been estimated at 510 million per year (Peeters et al. 2007),.The US domestic market is much larger at 1.2 billion domestic trips (WTO 2005). Another report using a broader definition even shows a stable figure of around 2 (!) billion person trips per year for the years 2006 -2012 of which around 25 % for business and 75 % for leisure purposes (Shifflet et al 2008),.Other developed regions add rather small domestic tourist trip numbers, for instance 72 million overnight tourists in Australia in 2005. But if the same-day visitors...
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...The Nature Of Tourism And Travel Introduction Tourism simply refers to travelling for leisure, business or recreational purposes. From this point of view it is clear that tourism and travelling go hand in hand. One cannot talk of tourism without travel, and also cannot talk of travel without tourism. Tourists usually travel and stay away from their normal areas or rather environment for some time with an aim of getting involved in business, leisure or other purposes. Those tourists who travel for leisure tend to target the wildlife and also other natural sites. The tourists who travel for business tend to target conferences .The tourists normally help in uplifting the economies of those countries they visit. Apart from that tourism tend to make the world to be more interactive and a better place for everyone. Tourism is known to be the world’s largest industry, where a lot of money is made .It is very crucial area. Many countries around the world spend a lot of money, billions and billions of dollars in tourism in order to ensure that it continues. As a major player in economies of many countries, tourism provides employment especially in the service industry in areas involving transportation, accommodation and entertainment. Tourism knows no borders .It involves even the locals in what is called local tourism. So apart from tourists coming from other parts of the world, the local tourists also find time to tour their own native country. These locals also find time to...
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...………………………..4 2. Literature Review 2.1. Urban Tourism................................................................................5 2.2. City Typologies...............................................................................8 2.3 Tourism in historical cities...............................................................9 2.4 Urban tourism supply and Jansen-Verbeke Model (1986)………...9 3. Methodology 3.1. Methodology and Methods...........................................................11 3.2. Field work.....................................................................................13 3.3. Research Limitations and Ethical consideration….......................13 4. Results and Discussions.......................................................................14 5. Conclusion...........................................................................................23 Bibliography............................................................................................25 1.Introduction 1.1 Justification and structure of report This report examines the perception of tourists towards Oxford’s tourism supply and analyses Oxford’s tourism supply in great detail using the Jensen-Verbeke’s (1986) model. Thereby, identifying the key features that attracts tourists to Oxford city as well as areas that city needs to develop, promote or rectify for development of tourism in Oxford. This report will address those critical...
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...Tourism simply refers to travelling for leisure, business or recreational purposes. From this point of view it is clear that tourism and travelling go hand in hand. One cannot talk of tourism without travel, and also cannot talk of travel without tourism. Tourists usually travel and stay away from their normal areas or rather environment for some time with an aim of getting involved in business, leisure or other purposes. Those tourists who travel for leisure tend to target the wildlife and also other natural sites. The tourists who travel for business tend to target conferences .The tourists normally help in uplifting the economies of those countries they visit. Apart from that tourism tend to make the world to be more interactive and a better place for everyone. Tourism is known to be the world’s largest industry, where a lot of money is made .It is very crucial area. Many countries around the world spend a lot of money, billions and billions of dollars in tourism in order to ensure that it continues. As a major player in economies of many countries, tourism provides employment especially in the service industry in areas involving transportation, accommodation and entertainment. Tourism knows no borders .It involves even the locals in what is called local tourism. So apart from tourists coming from other parts of the world, the local tourists also find time to tour their own native country. These locals also find time to tour other countries, and in the process tourists from...
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...ARTICLE IN PRESS Tourism Management 29 (2008) 403–428 www.elsevier.com/locate/tourman Progress in Tourism Management Event tourism: Definition, evolution, and research Donald Getzà Haskayne School of Business, University of Calgary, 2500 University Ave. N.W., Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2N 1N4 Received 24 April 2007; accepted 31 July 2007 Abstract This article reviews ‘event tourism’ as both professional practice and a field of academic study. The origins and evolution of research on event tourism are pinpointed through both chronological and thematic literature reviews. A conceptual model of the core phenomenon and key themes in event tourism studies is provided as a framework for spurring theoretical advancement, identifying research gaps, and assisting professional practice. Conclusions are in two parts: a discussion of implications for the practice of event management and tourism, and implications are drawn for advancing theory in event tourism. r 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Keywords: Event tourism; Definitions; Theory; Research 1. Introduction Events are an important motivator of tourism, and figure prominently in the development and marketing plans of most destinations. The roles and impacts of planned events within tourism have been well documented, and are of increasing importance for destination competitiveness. Yet it was only a few decades ago that ‘event tourism’ became established in both the tourism industry and in the research community,...
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...and tourism industry We begin by looking at all the main organisations involved in the travel and tourism industry. This forms the foundation for all the other topics covered in this book and explains some of the key terms that you will need to understand. What is travel and tourism? To use the example of the World Tourism Organisation (WTO) – affiliated to the United Nations and recognised as the leading international body on global tourism – tourism is: the activities of persons travelling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes. World Tourism Organisation, 1993 Therefore the people who are considered to be ‘tourists’, are those who are: away from their normal place of residence for a period of up to one year (but will return home); taking part in activities that would normally be associated with leisure and tourism; on a visit that is temporary and short termnot necessarily away from home overnight as they could be on a day trip or excursion; away from home but not necessarily on holiday, as they could be away on business. ‘Travel and tourism’ does not necessarily involve travelling abroad. Much tourism takes place within people’s home country, on visits to attractions, city breaks, trips to business meetings, sports events or concerts, and visits to friends and relatives (abbreviated as VFR). There are three main types of tourism: domestic tourism, incoming...
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...Current trends in Tourism -Ragasudha RV 2014 saw 1.1 billion international tourist arrivals according to UNWTO, roughly 5% rise from 2013. Europe accounts to more than half of these arrivals followed by Asia and America. Outbound tourists from China outnumber those from the USA and Germany, and are expected to increase even further. 50% travelled for leisure and recreation, 27% travelled for visiting family or friends, medical or religious reasons and another 15% travelled on business and profession. This shows that Leisure, VFR and Business remain the top three motivations for people to travel. In the luxury travel market, travellers from US, Europe and Japan are the dominant consumers. Continued growth in global GDP, change of leadership in countries like India and meetings like BRICs promise increase in economic performance in foreseeable future. In this backdrop, tourism scene looks promising as countries in Asia and Middle East compete to attract investments and visitors, and Europe and America look to seek partnerships with developing countries. Increase in affluence, disposable income and leisure time fuelled the desire to travel for new experiences. Provisions like Visa on Arrival and Visa Waiver Program enable hassle-free entry and saves time on travel formalities. Stressful professional life also necessitates the motivation to take short breaks by young professionals. Business travellers are often combining leisure element or bring their partners on the trips...
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...CHAPTER 1 AN OVERVIEW OF THE TRAVEL INDUSTRY PART I: THE TRAVEL INDUSTRY IN THE PAST A. THE HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM o The civilization of ancient Greece. Key event: The Olympic Games of 776 BC were the first international tourist event. o The Romans. Key event: First roads were built. o Early Christianity. Key event: Pilgrimages and visits to holy places. o 17th and 18th centuries. Key event: Nobility went on Grand Tours. Trips for health reasons to spa towns and seaside resorts. Stagecoaches and coaching inns developed. o 19th century. Key event: Steam transport (boats and trains). First organized tours and excursions by Thomas Cook. Growth of hotels and resorts in Europe. Introduction to traveller’s cheques and hotel vouchers. Birth of mass tourism. o Post-World War II . Key event: Paid holidays. More disposable income. Rowth of holidy camps ( accomodation and entertainment). Package holidays. The invention of jet engine. B. FOUNDATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF VIETNAM’S TOURISM INDUSTRY o From 1960 to 1975 Key event: 09/07/1960: Vietnam Tourist Enterprise founded in the North (Only guests of the government were served; having no good conditions or potentials for tourism industry to develop; luxurious hotels, restaurants, bars, nightclubs were mainly in in the South). o From 1975 to 1989 Key event: - Late of 1975 to early of 1976: Tourists enterprises or agencies founded in many cities and provinces...
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