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Ups Least Cost Case

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UPS Least Cost Case

1. Pros and Cons of Each Vehicle
CNG Pros: $10,000 tax credit per vehicle for the purchase, $.50 fuel tax credit per gallon, differentiate ourselves from our competitors as a clean technology company, less risk to fluctuating fuel prices, environmentally friendly.
CNG Cons: Higher initial cost, not as many fuel stations so we have to sign a contract for fuel site maintenance, longer to fuel the vehicle, higher maintenance costs.
Electric Pros: $8,000 tax credit per vehicle for the purchase, regulated electricity prices, less risk to fluctuating fuel prices, no added time to fuel the vehicle, lower maintenance costs, differentiate ourselves from our competitors as a clean technology company, environmentally friendly.
Electric Cons: Higher initial costs, have to build special fuel stations.
Redesigned Pros: Vehicles would weigh less, 70% increase in MPG, 50% less time to fuel, 50% lower maintenance costs.
Redesigned Cons: Still have risk to fluctuating fuel prices because it runs on gasoline, holds 33% less packages so we have to drive more miles, 2 more hours of labor per day.
Diesel Pros: Better MPG than gasoline, takes less time to fuel than regular gasoline vehicles, maintenance is cheaper than regular gasoline vehicles.
Diesel Cons: Less environmentally friendly, more expensive than regular gasoline vehicles, highest price per gallon, risk of fluctuating fuel prices.
Gasoline Pros: Comfortable with the capabilities, lowest purchase price.
Gasoline Cons: Risk of fluctuating fuel prices, higher maintenance cost, takes longer to fuel than electric, redesign and diesel. 1. Cash Flow Statement Analysis: Vehicle Recommendation (Exhibits 1-5)
An analysis of the NPV of costs for each vehicle demonstrates that the CNG vehicle has the lowest NPV of costs compared to the other vehicles. We recommend that UPS purchases the CNG

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