...BUS 393 – Final Review Chapter 2 – TORTS: * Tort: (private wrong = not criminal) an act that causes harm such as physical harm, harm to property or reputation, & gives the right to sue and to seek remedies (damages to compensate for loss) * Intent: it is not the intent to injure or harm but whether you deliberately intended the conduct or act that caused the injury (damages greater if can prove intent – includes punitive damages) * Vicarious Liability: you did not intend the harm but is responsible for someone else who did the harm – intentional or not (ex. Employers) * INTENTIONAL TORTS: * Battery: form of trespass to person – intentional physical interference – actual physical contact * Assault: threat to harm another (immediate & possible to carry out) * Defense: consent or self-defense * False imprisonment: complete restraint (physical or no physical = handcuffs) without authority – wrongdoer must have been caught committing a crime then private citizen can arrest. No false imprisonment where authority to arrest (ex. police) * Trespass: voluntary conduct without authority (ex. On land, someone throws something on land, building structure) * Nuisance: person using their property in a way to interfere with a neighbor’s use of property (ex. Fumes, noise, water) – must be reasonably foreseeable * Defamation: derogatory false statement – must clearly refer to the person suing – must be published (heard or read...
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...The Fourth Amendment The Fourth Amendment focus on search and seizure law and it declare that gives a person the right to be protected against unjustifiable searches and seizures shall not be dishonored, and no warrants can be issue without probable cause. The fourth amendment is significant because the creator of the constitution recognized that government interference in the rights of the public was criminal. At one-time country laws were absent in regards to privacy matters. The government had limitless control to stop, investigate, and interrogate any person of their choosing in a group without any noticeable cause to do so. Harassment from a person of higher authorities was commonplace and the typical resident had no opportunity to stop unjustifiable searches and seizures. Today, the fourth amendment safeguards the general public from superfluous governmental actions. As a result, it compel the government to follow a reasonable standard when it extend to the privacy and the idea that a person is innocent until guilty confirmed, and privacy is vital until realistic suspicion put forward that guilt has been publicized. Powers of the Federal Government vs. the State Government The Constitution outlines and confines the authority of the federal government, identifies the connection between the federal government and separate state governments, as well as guarantees the constitutional rights of the people of the United States. Articles I to Articles VI in the Constitution basically...
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...Was assassinated on the last day of the fair. Business associate of Holmes, as well as a victim of one of holmes murders Hired to create the midway for the fair Indiana native lured to Chicago by Holmes, who offers her a job and later proposes to her. Holmes kills Emeline before she leaves Chicago. Creator of the Ferris wheel. Detective for the chicago pd He was chief architect which meant if the fair were to not be successful it would ultimately fall on his shoulders and the pressure motivated him, was partners with root. Chose the color of all the building to be white hence the “white city” Was burnham's partner but died before construction of the fair, burnham contemplated been going on without him. Very important to the fair. was very helpful to olmsteads part of construction. Attracted vulnerable women and then killed them Saw the fair as not only a chance to take advantage of them women coming from all over the world to...
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...pregnancy. Many pro-choice activists will argue the claim that it is a safe and relatively painless procedure. Abortions are morally and ethically wrong because they kill innocent unborn fetuses who have the right to life. During pregnancy, women give the unborn fetus the right to use their bodies. Abortion should be illegal because they defy the sanctity of human life, deny the mother the alternatives to having an abortion, and cause psychological side effects. Millions of people have died trying to defend their country, their freedom, and their families. Victims have been remembered through speeches and memorials, but why are those who seek justice for victims the same ones who defy the sanctity of human life and approve abortions. Let’s look in the Bible to see what is said about abortion. People can argue that it is unfair to quote the Bible on God’s view on abortion. Well, it is unfair because God is the creator of life. It is seen as a blessing to have children and a curse if you are childless. Abortion is an unthinkable act. The Bible verse Psalm 139: 13-16 is key in helping people understand the sanctity of human life. “For you created my inmost being; you knit me together in my mother's womb. I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well. My frame was not hidden from you when I was made in the secret...
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...COMM 3673 Test #2 Study Guide, Fall 2015 Media/Society, Ch. 6: Social Inequality & Media Representation · Comparing Media Content and the “Real World”: four issues raised by this comparison (pp. 188-189) o First – literature in media and cultural studies reminds us that representation are not reality, even if media readers or audiences may sometimes be tempted to judge them as such. § Representations are the result of process of selection that invariably mean that certain aspects of reality are highlighted and others neglected. § All representations re-present the social world in ways that are both incomplete and narrow. o Second – the media usually do not try to reflect the “real” world. o Creators of media products use entertainment media to comment on the real social world. Readers and audiences develop at least some sense of the social world through their exposure to both entertainment media and news media. · Third – Concerns the troublesome term real. o The concept of a “real” world may seem like a quaint artifact from the past. o Social constructionist perspective. § No representation of reality can ever be totally “true” or “real” because it must inevitably frame an issue and choose to include and exclude certain components of a multifaceted reality. o Fourth- Seems to imply that the media should reflect society. o For many people, media are an escape from the realities of daily life. o Therefore, how “real” media...
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...POPULARITY AND USAGE STATISTICS OF DIFFERENT OPERATING SYSTEMS Submitted by: Bendicion, Divine Grace L. BSCS 3 Submitted to: Prof. Efren Semacio Instructor, Operating Systems Quality of Research (30%)…..…. | ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- | Writing Quality (20%) ……….….. | ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- | Analytical Strength (30%)….…... | ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- | Effort (10%)……………….….…... | ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- | References (10%)………….……. | ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- | TOTAL ………………………….... | ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- | OVERVIEW AND DATA PRESENTATION A survey over the internet, specifically through Facebook, was done by the researcher from November 28, 2011 to December 2, 2011 to determine the popularity or usage statistics of certain operating systems. A picture with operating systems logos was posted by the researcher including the question “Which operating system do you prefer to use and why?” During this timespan, 71 respondents posted their answers...
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...Throughout the field of Psychology there are many debates. The most debatable issue is Nature vs., Nurture. This controversial issue seems to find its place in the midst of disagreements battling of theory and experience among Psychologist and Sociologist for centuries. The Nature theory focuses on the genetic development of an individual; what color eyes will you have? Are you musically inclined because your parents are musicians? Will you be good at sports because your father may have been a star athlete? While the Nurture theory main focus is the environmental influence on an individual. How you are raised, way type of family do you come from? Was it Nuclear or Binuclear? Can your environment determine your behavior? I could determine that both may have an impact on an individual, however I cannot agree with either side. How can anyone truly articulate an unbiased decision, and not mention the Creator of all? I believe there are some issues that will remain unexplained, for the purpose that God wants it to remain that way. Genetics at times can be unexplainable, for example the African American couple giving birth to a Caucasian child with blonde hair (Essence, 2010). Many would say that’s impossible, however as we can see it is very possible. Then it’s the story of Liz Murray, who graduated from Harvard although both her parents were addicted to drugs (Abraham, 2010). In 1963 there is an article entitled “A medical accident”; twin boys taken to the hospital for a routine...
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...“A society that is unable to respect, protect and nurture its women and children loses its moral moorings and runs adrift.” (The Hindu- Opinion Sept, 15 2012 ) Introduction: Centuries have come, and centuries have gone, but the plight of women is not likely to change. T ime has helplessly watched women suffering in the form of discrimination, oppression, exploitation, degradation, aggression, humiliation . In Indian society, woman occupies a vital position and venerable place. The Vedas glorified women as the mother, the creator, one who gives life and worshipped her as a ‘Devi' or Goddess. But their glorification was rather mythical for at the same time, in India women found herself totally suppressed and subjugated in a patriarchal society. Indian women through the countries remained subjugated and oppressed because society believed in clinging on to orthodox beliefs for the brunt of violence—domestic as well as public, Physical, emotional and mental . Male violence against women are worldwide phenomenon. Fear of violence is an important factor in the lives of most women. Fear of violence is the cause of lack of participation in every sphere of life. There are various forms of crime against women. Sometimes it is even before birth, some times in the adulthood and other phrases of life. In the Indian society, position of women is always perceived in relation to the man. This perception has given birth to various customs and practices. Violence against women both inside and...
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...Feed Burner Read CC In Your Own Language Bradley Manning India Burning Mumbai Terror Financial Crisis Iraq AfPak War Peak Oil Globalisation Localism Alternative Energy Climate Change US Imperialism US Elections Palestine Latin America Communalism Gender/Feminism Dalit Humanrights Economy India-pakistan Kashmir Environment and runs adrift.” (The Hindu- Opinion Sept, 15 2012 ) Introduction: Centuries have come, and centuries have gone, but the plight of women is not likely to change. T ime has helplessly watched women suffering in the form of discrimination, oppression, exploitation, degradation, aggression, humiliation . In Indian society, woman occupies a vital position and venerable place. The Vedas glorified women as the mother, the creator, one who gives life and worshipped her as a ‘Devi' or Goddess. But their glorification was rather mythical for at the same time, in India women found herself totally suppressed and subjugated in a patriarchal society. Indian women through the countries remained subjugated and oppressed because society believed in clinging on to orthodox beliefs for the brunt of violence—domestic as well as public, Physical, emotional and mental . Male violence against women are worldwide phenomenon. Fear of violence is an important factor in the lives of most women. Fear of violence is the cause of lack of participation in every sphere of life. There are various forms of crime against women. Sometimes it...
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...| Economics vs. Poverty | | | Cindy Moore | 12/2/2012 | | Poverty has several definitions however it basically means “a state of privation or lack of the usual or socially acceptable amount of money or material possessions.” There is no universally accepted definition of “socially acceptable money or material possessions” that exists because poverty is a relative concept. In other poorer countries it is said to mean living at the brink of subsistence, while in America many suffer from undernourishment, not many confront starvation. A key concern in the area of poverty is the reality of inequality. Inequality has been and continues to be a problem in all societies. There is no society that distributes income evenly. In spite of all the theoretical and technical problems of measurement, the government has developed a widely cited poverty index that reflects the diverse intake requirements of families depending on their size, sex, age and family location, while also surveying the gender of the head of household. Based on previous surveys, the creators of the poverty index determined that families of three or more persons would spend approximately one-third of their income on food. Based on the poverty index the poverty level for these families would be set at three times the cost of the economy food plan. For smaller families and people who lived alone, the cost of economy food plan were multiplied at higher factors taking in consideration larger fixed...
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...chemistry. With the knowledge he received, Victor went on to pursue the secret of life. His obsession with the project turns Victor from a healthy, happily family man to an obsessed sickly man who separates himself from my family. Mary Shelley portrays Victor as an unstable man, who was meddling with something unknown and dangerous. But she also portrayed him as somebody who was educated, and wanted to make a difference. He was interested in pursuing the boundaries of life and death.He felt as though if his experiment came out successful, that he could solve many of the world's problems. In the end Victor was not successful. Despite the fact that he infused life from death his intentions were not pure. “ A new species would bless me as its creator source, many happy and excellent natures would owe their being to me”.He allowed his personal needs and wants to interfere with the reason he started the project to begin with. Victor created the monster in hopes of glory and remembrance to contributing to scientific advancements. The story of Frankenstein can be described as a dichotomy. Victor could be described as a God in Frankenstein. He gives life to an immobile body, through the works of science. By taking this action he performed a power that only God himself possessed, and used it for his own purpose. Only to find out by using God's power he began to get his own stripped away in the process. The curiosity of Victor’s fascination with resurrecting the dead, caused the death of...
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...bot-net, its’ takedown by the Federal Bureau of Investigations and the Department of Justice, privacy and security issues surrounding the takedown and were their actions warranted? Coreflood Takedown by the FBI Coreflood was a small piece of malware that had been active for more than 10 years. The computers that were infected with Coreflood could perform actions that the user would not have been aware of such as: send out spam and malware, record user keystrokes to get account information and passwords and coordinated website attacks (Piklorski, 2011). Coreflood was a systematic capture and drain scheme used to wire transfer money from your account to their account. Attorneys, contractors, small business owners and individuals, were all victims of these thieves (shogan, 2011). As of February 2010, there were approximately 2,336,542 computers that were currently or had been infected by the Coreflood botnet with and turned into network sleeper agents to gather information (Piklorski, 2011). Although about 80% of these were in the United States, there were also some located in other countries. Due to this criminal success and American citizen devastation effects of Coreflood, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) started an effort to take down Coreflood, known internally as Operation Adeona (Dvorak, 2011). There were sporadic reports that the Secret Service had found evidence of Coreflood prior to 2004 when a suit was filed by a Miami man. He stated that they knew that Coreflood...
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...WR-123 Research Paper NOT ALL MONSTERS ARE MAKE BELIEVE - A CASE STUDY ON THEODORE R. BUNDY What causes someone to become a serial killer? Is there something inherently evil about them that emerge as they age, or are they born that way? Do they become that way because of their upbringing? Most Psychologists feel that it is a combination of all these things that determine the psychosis exhibited by serial killers. (www.psychology.org/links) Psychologists have looked into the darkest recesses of human behavior, to try to figure out how and why people commit such gruesome and brutal atrocities against their fellow human beings. One of the best cases of documented psychopathic behavior is that of Theodore R. Bundy. On November 24, 1946 Theodore Robert Cowell (aka Ted Bundy) was born. His mother was a single young woman who decided the best course of action was to move back home to have her parents help her raise her son; as in the 40’s it was not acceptable for a young single woman to have a child out of wedlock. Until the age of four, Ted believed that his mother was his older sister, and grandparents were his mother and father. (Rule, A: The Stranger Beside Me) The signs that something was dreadfully wrong with Ted began to show themselves very early in his childhood. When Ted was barely three years old, one of his Aunt’s stayed the night with the family. The Aunt woke up in the early morning hours to find her young nephew Ted, lifting her blankets...
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...Map of Consciousness by Celes | ShareThis [pic] Email This Post A Powerful Framework For Your Personal Growth In this article, I’m very excited to share with you the map of consciousness, developed by Dr. David Hawkins in Power vs Force. [pic]This is the same map I alluded to in Are You Sleepwalking Your Life Away? Part 2 post. The reason I’m so excited is because this map is probably the single most powerful tool in your pursuit for personal growth and excellence. There are two reasons why I say that: Firstly, having the map of consciousness empowers us in knowing where we stand in our current state of growth. While all of us can try to live consciously every day, without knowing the point we are starting from, we are just randomly groping in the dark. Having the map gives us a fix on our current location. When we are able to identify our starting point, we can then make actionable plans on where we want to go next. Secondly, this map lists all the different levels of consciousness attainable, thus serving as a critical framework for conscious living. Without knowing the highest end state of consciousness we can attain, we can only be making baby steps of progress and not be optimizing our full potential. But having clarity of the different levels of consciousness provides us with the full context of growth. By knowing the other levels ahead, we are more able to comprehend how limiting our current level of consciousness is, what we should be striving towards and the...
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...Chapter 1 The Imperatives of Ethics Ethics presupposes some imperatives or sine qua non, those without which Ethics would not be possible. These imperatives are: 1) the existence of God or a Supreme Being; 2) the existence of human freedom; 3) the existence of an afterlife, i.e. life beyond the grave, or the immortality of the soul. 1. The existence of God or a Supreme Being Without the existence of God or a Supreme Being, Ethics would make no sense. There is no reason for man to deny himself evil but pleasurable acts if there were no final judge to dispense justice. When one speaks off morality or the goodness or badness of human acts, one idea, is presupposed: retribution. Retribution means that good acts deserve reward; bad acts deserve punishment. Reward and punishment are presupposed by morality. Who metes out reward or punishment? It must be a Lawgiver or an Arbiter of Morality, One who dispenses retributive justice. Without this being, the whole structure of Ethics will collapse. At this early point, it must be explained that cultures other than the Christian speak of retribution in a different way. In some cases, the Supreme Being is not a personal God in Whom Christians believe, but rather a law or a process. These cultures had been in existence long before the biblical and Christian eras. The people of these ancient cultures arrived at these concepts by way of human reasoning without the aid of divine revelation. The Indians do not accept the...
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