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Wilma Mankiller: The Role Of Native Women In History

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During history, most women who were considered great were the ones that fought back in the world but how come you don’t hear much about native women making history. Through the year’s women were known as the person who took care of the cooking, cleaning, and taking care of the children. There isn’t a lot that is different between other races of women and native women. As one article says native women were more than just mothers of the tribes’ children. They were builders, warriors, farmers, and craftswomen. Their strength was essential to the survival of the tribe. Depending on the tribe most women oversaw gathering materials, building homes for the tribe and themselves to live in. They were typically known that they were needed to survive …show more content…
And Why aren’t more people talking about how they changed the path for the future tribe members? To go through these questions, I am going to tell you about three very important women who have made the world better for young women. In doing so I hope to make the point across that women shouldn’t be taken advantage of and we are much stronger than we seem.
You might be wondering who was Wilma Mankiller and why is she important? Wilma Mankiller was born in Tahlequah, Oklahoma and was a descendent from a long line of full-blood Cherokee Indians. Wilma lived in Oklahoma through her teens until her family moved to San Francisco.
This move was part of the Bureau of Indian Affairs relocation policy. During this act, it was an effort to lure Native Americans off reservations and into cities with the promise of work. As you can imagine most promises were not kept, most didn’t find a job and those who had a job there were lower economic ladder. Over the years there is an estimated total of 750,000 Native Americans migrated to the cities between 1950 and 1980. (PBS, …show more content…
In 1985 she was named the principal chief for their nation and becoming the first woman to serve as chief. She remained in the job for two full terms winning the elections in 1987 and 1991. During her time, as chief she was credited with expanding social service programs for the people. Wilma received the presidential medal of freedom for her contribution in 1998. Throughout her time in office she grew the Cherokee nation from 55,000 to 156,000 tribal citizens. She later died on April 6, 2010 at the age of 64. When she passed away President Barack Obama had this to say about her legacy: “As the Cherokee Nation’s first female chief, she transformed the nation-to-nation relationship between the Cherokee Nation and the federal government, and served as an inspiration to women in Indian Country and across America. Her legacy will continue to encourage and motivate all who carry on her

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Wilma Mankiller

...Wilma Mankiller was born November 18, 1945 in Oklahoma but later relocated due to the Bureau of Indian Affairs’ Indian Relocation Program of the 1950’s. Because the relocation program failed to keep promises it made to Native Americans, Wilma became an activist fighting for the rights of Native Americans (Wallis). Wilma Mankiller was the first female elected Deputy Chief and later became the first female in modern history to lead a major Native American tribe by becoming the first Principal Chief of the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma in 1987. With an enrolled population of over 140,000 members and an annual budget of more than $75 million, her accomplishment is equal to that of a chief executive office of a major corporation (Yannuzzie). Her areas of expertise include community development, public relations, tribal governance, leadership and writing. During her time in office, Wilma faced many challenges and turned them into accomplishments. She bettered the lives of her people by building health clinics, bringing water and electricity to poor communities, and supporting small businesses. These things meant a great deal too many people, but Wilma also tackled big issues like the male-domination of the Cherokee Nation, which went against traditional Cherokee values (Mankiller and Steinem). She also spoke out against Native American stereotypes and worked to make the mainstream image of Native Americans one of regular people with the same wants and needs as everyone else. And...

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