...[pic] Intro___________________________________________ Born into Brothels; a documentary directed, produced and written by Zana Briski and Ross Kauffman which revealed one of the darkest sights of rising INDIA. It is based on eight children of prostitutes in Calcutta’s red light area. This American documentary film was released in 2004 won the academy award in the Best Documentary Feature category. The film was also honored into various prestigious film festivals such as- Bermuda International Film Festival (2004), Cleveland International Film Festival (2004), National Board of Review Award for Best Documentary (2004). The Happenings_____________________________________ Basically the documentary started when Briski, a documentary photographer, went to Calcutta and made friendship with eight little kids (Kochi, Avijit, Shanti Das, Manik, Puja Mukerjee, Gou,r Suchitra and Tapasi Mamuni). Briski taught those kids basic photography and the children quickly adopted the lesson. In the movie the children talked about their fear, dream and sorrows. As an example- Suchitra tells about her fear that she could be forced to join as a prostitute worker, Avijit tells about his dream and his family. Zana Briski and Ross Kauffman tried to bring out the picture of the life of those children who dare to see dreams. Briski also showed her effort to send the children’s to the school and to help them create their new identity. Technical Insights________________________________ ...
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...Documentary Film “Born Into Brothels” Response Essay Academy award winner “Born Into Brothels” (2004) directed by Zana Briski and Ross Kaufmann takes place in Calcutta’s Sonagachi Red Light District in India. The film starts with a close up shot of a young girl’s face. All throughout the beginning, lots of transitions are used by the editor. The scenes switch back and fourth of the busy street where women line up to sell themselves for money, then the focus is on the children’s face again. The innocence shows in their eyes, but they already know what happens behind closed doors, and they know soon it’s their turn to “join the line”. The scenes are filled with still images of the residents of the Red Light District. The film depicts a hard life for these women and their children. It saddens me deeply that this is the fate of many girls in impoverished countries. Without help many of these precious children will be prostituting themselves soon, because they are forced by their ignorant parents and their poverty. What a clever way to make this film! To live with them and form a friendship during the filming process, and to help these children to not end up like their mothers did. A lot of b-roll footage and the children’s photos are shown throughout the film. The camera follows the children around in a Cinema verite fashion to capture the action. The footage is shaky but the content of the film is so powerful it doesn’t matter. The film has the feel of a home video...
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...Born into Brothels is a documentary focusing on the lives of a group of children who were born and live in the “red light” district of India, specifically the children of prostitutes. The documentary was well received by critics and won multiple awards, including an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature. With such positive reception, it is important to examine what made this documentary so successful; its success can be broken down into two main components, method of delivery and subject matter. The film is shot almost entirely by a single camera, with no additional cameramen or microphone equipment. Much of the footage from the early part of the film was not intended to be included in the documentary, but was a side note of the Zana Briski’s original intent filming her experience in the red light district of India. However, as she got to know the children she began focusing the filming more on them and their situation. This leads the camera work related to the children in the early part of the file to be very rough, as Briski is often holding the camera while trying to interact with the children. When Briski is not holding the camera it is in a stationary position filming her, so it cannot capture the children’s part of the scene easily, only their voices. This is one of the film’s strengths, as it gives a first person feel to the storytelling, placing the viewer with the children and in the city just as Briski experienced it rather than just observing it in travel log...
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...Zana Briski’s Born into Brothels is a documentary that portrays the lives of multiple children of prostitutes in India who face extreme verbal, emotional, and physical abuse on a daily basis. They face it so often it makes you wonder what is to gain for their so-called, “superiors”. There is a very similar situation in the book sold where a young girl named Lakshmi faces similar abuse, but hers also entails the desecration of her pride and emotional stability. The author of the book Patricia McCormick helps shed some insight on how people may profit from their wrongdoing on others. To begin, almost directly after Lakshmi is being traded off into slavery, she gets taken advantage of and is not only being used but also being abused physically...
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...The Day I Will Never Forget by filmmaker Kim Longinotto and Born in the USA by filmmakers Marcia Jarmel and Ken Schneider both attempt to address controversial issues in women’s health. The Day I Will Never Forget examines the continued practice of female genital mutilation in Kenya. Born in the USA focuses on birthing practices in the United States. Each filmmaker attempts to present a balanced view on the issues, however, both end up presenting a stronger opinion leaning one way or the other: Longinotto’s film advocates for the eradication of female genital mutilation, and Jarmel and Schneider’s film argue for more use of midwives. Female genital mutilation is a procedure that involves the partial or complete removal of the external female...
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...the main characters, Jay, was never like Kevin or the other footballers. This can be seen through the vandalism of Brown Town, Jay noticing and talking to Zana about wearing a niqab, and through the vandalism and property damage to Haroon’s house and family. The vandalism of Brown Town was a major turning point in the book that was fuelled by hate. Jay was a participant in this situation, and was not influenced...
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...CURRICULUM DIRECTED BY ZANA BRISKI AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL USA HUMAN RIGHTS EDUCATION PROGRAM ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS THE HUMAN RIGHTS EDUCATION PROGRAM AT AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL USA WOULD LIKE TO RECOGNIZE THE FOLLOWING CONTRIBUTORS OF THIS CURRICULUM GUIDE. WITHOUT THEIR DEDICATION, HARD WORK AND PERSONAL COMMITMENT TO THE ISSUES THAT EMANATE FROM THE FILM, THIS GUIDE WOULD NOT HAVE BEEN POSSIBLE. WRITERS CLARE GARVIE SHEETAL KHEMCHANDANI HEATHER SHPIRO EDITORS CLARE GARVIE SHEETAL KHEMCHANDANI MELISSA ROBINSON CONTRIBUTORS KIM ALLEN MARY ARCHER ADDIE BOSTON REBECCA CATRON SAMANTHA LEE SONAM DOLKER EMILY LESSER KAREN ROBINSON MELISSA ROBINSON 2 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION FROM THE FILMMAKER | 4 FROM THE EDITORS | 5 MOVIE DISCUSSION GUIDE | 7 LESSON 1 PERSONAL AND COLLECTIVE RESPONSIBILITY | 9 APPENDIX 1 – Handouts | 18 THE TRANSORMATIVE POWER OF ART | 23 APPENDIX 2 – Handouts | 32 DISCRIMINATION AND THE RIGHT TO EDUCATION | 49 APPENDIX 3 – Handouts | 54 FILM CLIPS | 61 GLOSSARY OF TERMS | 63 OPTIONAL TEACHER RESOURCE 1 – Red Light Districts around the World | 65 OPTIONAL TEACHER RESOURCE 2 – Q&A about the Calcutta Red Light District | 68 OPTIONAL TEACHER RESOURCE 3 – Fact Sheet on Internally Displaced Peoples and Refugees | 70 OPTIONAL TEACHER RESOURCE 4 – Timeline of Conflict in Bosnia/Herzegovina | 72 LESSON 2 LESSON 3 ADDITIONAL RESOURCES RESOURCE STRENGTHENING FEEDBACK FORM | 74 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS FROM THE FILMMAKER ZANA BRISKI When I first went...
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...Ever since applying for admittance into the EEC in 1959, Turkey has been fighting to accede into Europe. The country has been an associated member of the European Community since 1964, following the signing of the Ankara Agreement in 1963. They have been trying to become full members since and officially applied for admittance on April 14, 1987. Because the EC was in the midst of forming a politically and economically tight European Union, the EU did not consider Turkey’s application until 1993. They were not a candidate country until 1999. The EU had outlined 35 chapters for the country to comply with before their admittance is decided on a vote. Europe and Turkey extensively trade between each other. Turkey and the EU already have free trade between each other. Turkey’s exports and imports are mostly with Europe. In 2007, 56.4% of Turkish exports were to the EU, and 40.8% of their imports were from the EU. (Euro Comm)Once admitted as a full member of the European Union, the trade market will only grow. As a member of the European Union, Turkey’s economy will continue to grow. As of now, Turkey is able to export and import goods to and from Europe, but does not export many services. As of 2006, 63.5% of Turkey’s GDP came from services rather than agriculture and industry. (Euro Comm) When the EU admits turkey as a member, Turks will be able to freely cross the borders and provide service across Europe. With the influx of service workers into Europe, turkey and the Europeans...
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...This research paper explores different published journal articles that report results from empirical research conducted by different theorist in the field of psychology. By looking at the empirical research on nature versus nurture and how it takes both nature and nurture to develop the personality, the baffling question of what influences personality development can start to be answered. The unconscious is also proven to have its influence on personality, by events sealed away in the unconscious of the mind, the influences help to develop the personality and the person to become their self. The self is the person who relates to others. It refers to a unique set of traits, behaviors, and attitudes that distinguish a person in their culture. With in every culture are influences on the personality development by the customs that dictate to how a person should act in the culture they live. There are many other influences on the personality development such as, birth order, a person’s genetics and the different ego states that are all different parts, but are the results of the one whole personality. This research paper will explain and reveal the mystery behind one person being motivated and mature and another person that is not. It contains valuable and revealing information that will explain the different influences on the development of the personality that mold a person’s personality to form one, whole and unique person. View of Personality Development Even after...
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...In the Land of Blood and Honey A Preview Brentt Terry Release Date: December 23 Staring: Zana Marjanovic, Goran Kostic, Rade Serbedzija Director: Angelina Jolie Genre: Drama, Romance, War Screenwriter: Angelina Jolie MPAA Rating: R “What does Lara Croft do in her spare time?” This burning question has been the cause for many sleepless nights among men and teenage males. “Plan to raid a tomb?” you ask? No. “Polish her guns?” Sorry, Tomb Raider was a family film. However you would be getting warmer if you asked something along the lines of “Does she write her on script and then direct it?” To that question the answer would be yes. Angelina Jolie makes her directorial debut in the film “In the Land of Blood and Honey.” This film is a love story set in the middle of the Bosnian conflict. Which proves that while being a lady, Jolie still knows what men want, action. The movie plays the story of two parties who were romantically engaged before the start of the Bosnian war, and the conflict that arises therein. “In the Land of Blood and Honey” does not star Angelina Jolie, however it does star a local cast that was actually involved in the Bosnian conflict. “It’s a heavy film.” Jolie said. The movie was also shot on location in both English and the local language known as BHS. Early screenings of the film have been the cause of much debate within the Bosnian community. Some saying “Too soon Angelina, Too soon.” Others defending Jolie by stating, “Its...
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...planning. Financial Services Review, 22(3), 211-244. 2. Barry P. Bosworth, Gary Burtless and Ralph C. Bryant, (July 2004).The Impact of Aging on Financial Markets and the Economy. 3. Calvet, L. E., Campbell, J. Y., & Sodini, P. (2009). Measuring the financial sophistication of households. American Economic Review, 99(2), 393-398. 4. Charlotte Christiansen, Juanna Schröter Joensen, Jesper Rangvid (July 15, 2011). The Effects of Marriage and Divorce on Financial Investments. 5. Christina Pomoni (2011). First Person: How Risk Aversion Impacts the Stock Market. 6. Christiansen, C., Joensen, J. S., & Rangvid, J. (2008). Are economists more likely to hold stocks? Review of Finance, 12(3), 465-496. 7. Diana Cibulskienė,Žana Grigaliūnienė.(2007) „Modernios portfelio geneze ir vystimasis“. 1 (8). 52–61 8. Elina Laakso (2010). Stock market participation and household characteristics in Europe. 9. Janus Capital Group (2009). European Survey of Consumer Finances. 10. Review of finance 11. Graziella Bertocchi, Marianna Brunetti, Costanza Torricelli. Portfolio choises, gender and marital status. 12. Harvey S. Rosen & Stephen Wu (2003). PORTFOLIO CHOICE AND HEALTH STATUS. Nber working paper series. 13. LAITAMÄKI, J., & JÄRVINEN, R. (2013). The impact of the 2008 financial crises on finnish and american households. Liiketaloudellinen Aikakauskirja, (1), 41-65. 14. Luigi Guiso, Paola Sapienza, Luigi Zingales (2004). The Role...
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...Analyzing AsiaCell Financial Statements Financial Statements Analysis 1/17/2016 Prepared by: Azhy Azad Ahmed Ari Sherzad Zamo Zana Mohammed Omed Contents Introduction 3 Financial statements of AsiaCell Company 4 Financial statements Differences: 6 Definitions: 7 Liquidity Ratios: 7 Solvency Ratios: 7 Profitability Ratios: 7 AsiaCell Ratio Analysis 8 Liquidity Ratios: 8 Solvency Ratios: 12 Profitability Ratios: 14 Conclusion: 18 Introduction We are analyzing the financial position of AsiaCell Company during the years (2011, 2012, and 2013); the financial statements are provided on Iraqi Exchange and commission website (www.isx.iq). It is important that you fully understand the data presented here. Please be aware that the analysis presented is not a prediction of the future but rather a tool for monitoring the progress of AsiaCell business over time. This information should factor into your decision making, but it should certainly not be the only factor in your business decisions. Be sure to consult all appropriate resources and professionals before making any decisions that may affect the financial health of AsiaCell Company. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying financial statements in order for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Financial statements of AsiaCell Company Financial statements Differences: There many differences...
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...Modern Day Hipsters If you try to ask a hipster this question ‘”What is a Hipster?” he or she probably won’t have an answer and might not even consider themselves one” (Faulkner). Most hipsters do not consider themselves hipster because it has “quickly became a badge of shams” (Wise). Today, people largely see hipsters as “pretentious, fake and self-aggrandizing” and no one wants to be put under a label that has come to mean something negative (Wise). Modern day hipsters are extremely different from the 1940s hepsters, which was what they were called back then, but they have influenced the music that is listened to now and the fashion styles that are worn today. Hipsters all started out in the 1940s when jazz was just starting off. “Early jazz musicians used “hep” for anyone who was in the know” about the culture that was the beginning of something new (Faulkner). The fans of jazz were known as hepcats but Cab Calloway defined the word hepcats as “a guy who knows all the answers, understands jive” so he used the word hepsters instead to describe the people of jazz instead (McKay). This soon caught on and later turned into hipsters. In the 1940s, jazz was becoming more popular, and as swing was getting slowly replaced by jazz music, hep cats morphed into hipsters. Jazz grew and started attracting lots of people, especially “lower-class white youth” (Faulkner). They were all in search of something new, and jazz was just that. Even though it was mainly performed by African-Americans...
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...Geert Wilders moet (helaas) vrijgesproken worden. Iedereen heeft erover gelezen, gehoord en gepraat de afgelopen anderhalf jaar. De rechtszaak tegen Geert Wilders: volksvertegenwoordiger van de PVV. Hij wordt aangeklaagd voor het aanzetten tot haat (artikel 137d SR) en groepsbelediging (art. 137c SR). Het Openbaar Ministerie had eerst besloten niet over te gaan tot vervolging maar toen zijn een aantal klagers een beklagprocedure (art. 12 SV) bij het Gerechtshof in Amsterdam gestart om het OM toch tot vervolging te dwingen . Het Hof heeft, in een bekritiseerde beschikking , besloten het OM te dwingen om Geert Wilders te vervolgen. Er staan twee vragen centraal in dit betoog: 1) Moet Geert Wilders strafrechtelijk vervolgd worden voor zijn uitspraken? 2) Brengt de functie van volksvertegenwoordiger met zich mee dat hij meer mag zeggen dan een gewone burger? Om de eerste vraag te beantwoorden zal ik alleen nog het juridische aspect van deze zaak bespreken, namelijk de wetsartikelen en de jurisprudentie. Ik zal beginnen met het bespreken van art. 137c SR. Daarna zal ik een stukje wijden aan de vraag of het EHRM in Straatsburg genoeg ruimte laat voor een vervolging van Wilders. Vervolgens zal ik aandacht besteden aan de vraag of het wenselijk is om Geert Wilders te vervolgen aangezien hij een volksvertegenwoordiger is. Zoals de titel suggereert vind ik niet dat Geert Wilders strafrechtelijk vervolgd moet worden maar het feit dat hij een volksvertegenwoordiger is maakt voor...
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...Generally, people try to win the hearts of others to get the benefits and giving advantage to people as in Segon and Booth (2011, 16) which states that in western country gift giving is considered as bribery Asia is considered as a friendly action. In this case, a manager of the Australia Mining Corporation company needs to make an ethical decision whether to purchase a luxury gift. Since received information that gift giving able to secure the contract between the Asian Company. The ethical decision making models are utilitarian, moral rights and justice. This essay will be discussing on whether the manager should purchase a gift while negotiating a cross culture business. Moral right is not suitable because moral is one behavioral value base on certain criteria or conduct that is acceptable by the society (Boganovic, Cingula and Ivanisevic 2014, 80). In this case the humanity right is not being considered in the decision making process. If using transposition consideration, the Australia mining sector manager becomes the receiver and received an expensive and luxurious gift. Surely, none of the receiver will reject it. Moreover, the contract benefits company and stakeholder. Both company are able to do culture exchange. In additional, company should consider profit instead of humanity rights. Profit is more important to the company. If the manager considers humanity rights is more important the company will not be improve. Manager will be too scare to take risk and being...
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