GOVERNMENT OF ZIMBABWE

Zimbabwe Agenda for Sustainable Socio-Economic Transformation (Zim Asset) “Towards an Empowered Society and a Growing Economy”

OCTOBER 2013- DECEMBER 2018

Contents
List of Acronyms......................................................................................... 3 Foreword ................................................................................................. 6 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................... 8 Chapter 1............................................................................................... 12 1.0 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….12

Chapter 2............................................................................................... 16 2.0 Situational Analysis………………………………………………………………………………………………………..16

Chapter 3............................................................................................... 26 3.0 Towards an Empowered Society and a Growing Economy:………………………………………26

Chapter 4............................................................................................... 45 4.0 Implementation Structure…………………………………………………………………………………………….45

Chapter 5............................................................................................... 47 5.0 Monitoring and Evaluation…………………………………………………………………………………………….47

Chapter 6............................................................................................... 48 6.0 Funding and Debt Management……………………………………………………………………………………48

Chapter 7............................................................................................... 50 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 The Results Matrices……………………………………………………………………………………………………..50 Food Security and Nutrition Cluster………………………………………………………………………..50 Social Services and Poverty Eradication Cluster……………………………………………………61 Infrastructure and Utilities Cluster…………………………………………………………………………77 Value Addition and Beneficiation Cluster…………………………………………………………….102 Fiscal Reform Measures Sub-Cluster……………………………………………………………………..115 Public Administration, Governance and Performance Management………………..118

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List of Acronyms AMA ARDA ART BEAM CAAD CAAZ CID COMESA ECD EIA EMA EmONC FAO GDP GMB GoZ HIV ICTs ICTPCS Agricultural Marketing Authority Agricultural Rural Development Authority Anti Retroviral Therapy Basic Education Assistance Module Comprehensive African Agricultural Development Programme Civil Aviation Authority of Zimbabwe Criminal Investigation Department Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa Early Childhood Development Environmental Impact Assessment Environmental Management Agency Emergency Obstetric and Neonatal Care Food and Agriculture Organisation Gross Domestic Product Grain Marketing Board Government of Zimbabwe Human Immunodeficiency Virus Information Communication Technologies Information Communication Technology, Postal and Courier Services
3

IDBZ IDC IFIs KRAs KSFs MDGs MMCZ MT MW NRZ OPC PAMUST PFMS PMTCT PPPs PSIP R&D RBB REA SADC SACCOs SEDCO

Infrastructural Development Bank of Zimbabwe Industrial Development Corporation International Financial Institutions Key Result Areas Key Success Factors Millennium Development Goals Minerals Marketing Corporation of Zimbabwe Metric Tonnes Mega Watt National Railways of Zimbabwe Office of the President and Cabinet Pan African Minerals University of Science & Technology Public Finance Management System Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission Public Private Partnerships Public Sector Investment Programme Research and Development Results Based Budgeting Rural Electrification Agency Southern Africa Development Community Savings and Credit Cooperatives Small Enterprise Development Corporation

4

SIRDC TB ZAADDS ZAREP ZESA ZETDC Zim Asset ZMDC ZIMVAC ZINWA ZPC

Scientific and Industrial Research and Development Centre Tuberculosis Zimbabwe Accelerated Arrears Clearance, Debt and Development Strategy Zimbabwe Accelerated Re-engagement Economic Programme (ZAREP) Zimbabwe Electricity Supply Authority Zimbabwe Electricity Transmission and Distribution Company Zimbabwe Agenda for Sustainable Socio-Economic Transformation Zimbabwe Mining Development Corporation Zimbabwe Vulnerability Assessment Committee Zimbabwe National Water Authority Zimbabwe Power Company

5

Foreword
In pursuit of a new trajectory of accelerated economic growth and wealth creation, my Government has formulated a new plan known as the Zimbabwe Agenda for Sustainable Socio-Economic Transformation (Zim Asset): October 2013 - December 2018. Zim Asset was crafted to achieve sustainable development and social equity anchored on indigenization, empowerment and

employment creation which will be largely propelled by the judicious exploitation of the country’s abundant human and natural resources. This Results Based Agenda is built around four strategic clusters that will enable Zimbabwe to achieve economic growth and reposition the country as one of the strongest economies in the region and Africa. The four strategic clusters identified are: Food Security and Nutrition; Social Services and Poverty Eradication; Infrastructure and Utilities; and Value Addition and Beneficiation. No doubt, this cluster approach will enable Government to prioritise its programmes and projects for implementation with a view to realizing broad results that seek to address the country’s socio-economic challenges. Given the resource constraints, Government will come up with robust and prudent fiscal and monetary policy measures to buttress and boost the
6

implementation

of

Zim

Asset.

Government

ministries

and

agencies, the private sector and development partners, and the nation at large are therefore called upon to work together in championing the implementation of this Results Based Agenda. The Office of the President and Cabinet will play a leading and coordinating role as overseer of the implementation process to ensure attainment of set targets of the Plan. Our guiding Vision is “Towards an Empowered Society and a Growing Economy”.

7

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Zimbabwe

experienced

a deteriorating

economic

and

social

environment since 2000 caused by illegal economic sanctions imposed by the Western countries. This resulted in a deep economic and social crisis characterised by a hyperinflationary environment and low industrial capacity utilization, leading to the overall decline in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by 50% in 2008. After the landslide victory by the ZANU PF Party in the 31st July 2013 harmonised elections, the Party was given the mandate to govern the country for a five (5) year term. To guide national development for these five years, Government has crafted a new economic blue print known as the Zimbabwe Agenda for Sustainable SocioEconomic Transformation (Zim Asset). This economic blue print was developed through a consultative process involving political leadership in the ruling ZANU PF Party, Government, Private Sector and other stakeholders. Source

documents recognize the continued existence of the illegal economic sanctions, subversive activities and internal interferences
8

from hostile countries. This therefore calls for the need to come up with sanctions busting strategies, hence Zim Asset’s focus will be on the full exploitation and value addition to the country’s own abundant resources. The Vision of the Plan is “Towards an Empowered Society and a Growing Economy”. The execution of this Plan will be guided by the following Mission: “To provide an enabling environment for sustainable economic empowerment and social transformation to the people of Zimbabwe”. The implementation of Zim Asset will be underpinned and guided by the Results Based Management (RBM) System and will be used as a basis for the macroeconomic budgetary framework by Treasury, commencing with the 2014 fiscal year. Zim Asset is a cluster based Plan, reflecting the strong need to fully exploit the internal relationships and linkages that exist between the various facets of the economy. These clusters are as follows:  Food Security and Nutrition;
9

  

Social Services and Poverty Eradication; Infrastructure and Utilities; and Value Addition and Beneficiation.

To buttress the aforementioned clusters, two sub-clusters were also developed namely Fiscal Reform Measures and Public

Administration, Governance and Performance Management. To ensure the successful implementation of Zim Asset, key strategies, success factors and drivers have been identified as implementation pillars. For easy conceptualisation, comprehension and appreciation of the key result areas, outcomes as well as outputs, Zim Asset is set out in Matrix form to ensure the institutionalization and mainstreaming of a results based culture in the public sector in conformity with the Results Based Management System. Under this arrangement, initiatives identified under each Cluster will be implemented immediately to yield rapid results (Quick Wins) in the shortest possible time frame (October 2013 – December 2015),
10

with the other deliverables targeted up to December 2018. In the process, Government will undertake blitz interventions in the delivery of services. In order to ensure that the Plan is fully funded, the following, interalia, have been identified as financing mechanisms: tax and non tax revenue, leveraging resources, Sovereign Wealth Fund, issuance of bonds, accelerated implementation of Public Private Partnerships, securitization of remittances, re-engagement with the international and multilateral finance institutions and other financing options, focusing on Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS). The Office of the President and Cabinet will monitor and evaluate the implementation, monitoring and evaluation of the Plan.

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Chapter 1 1.0 Introduction
1.1 The Government of Zimbabwe, in pursuit of the policy of empowering its people, embarked on the Land Reform Programme which resulted in Britain and its allies imposing illegal economic sanctions on the country after year 2000. The resultant sanctions brought about poor economic performance and untold suffering to the populace. 1.2 As the country moves forward, post the 31st July 2013 Harmonised Election, there is urgent need to put in place an economic blue-print that is guided by the ZANU PF Manifesto and the Presidential Vision as encapsulated in His Excellency the President’s Inauguration Speech delivered on 22 August 2013. The blue-print will be focused on a People Centered Government that prides itself in promoting equitable

development and prosperity for all Zimbabweans, whilst leveraging own resources. Additionally, the Plan must ensure
12

that there is sustainable growth and development of the economy by, among other things, engendering unity of purpose among the different stakeholders. 1.3 Going forward therefore, institutional structures and systems will be strengthened through the establishment of a Results Based Government that seeks to optimise utilisation of scarce resources allocated in order to reinforce the achievement of the indigenization, empowerment and employment creation agenda. 1.4 This will be achieved through re-orienting Government Ministries to formulate policies and programmes guided by the Results Based Management (RBM) system, which focuses on clear organisational visions, missions, values, key result areas, goals and objectives, which are translated into a results framework of outcomes, outputs, strategies and resources. In addition, Government will ensure that the budgetary process is aligned to the programming requirements of the Plan.

13

1.5 To ensure that Government is totally committed towards building a robust and sustainable results oriented socioeconomic growth and performance management culture,

performance contracts will be introduced at all senior management levels in the public sector. 1.6 Additionally, a National Corporate Governance Framework will be launched and implemented resulting in the re-invention of Government and private sector business to be more citizen friendly. 1.7 A wider consultative process within Government and the

private sector and a review of previous national development programmes, greatly informed the formulation of this blue-

print, aptly named the Zimbabwe Agenda for Sustainable SocioEconomic Transformation (Zim Asset): October 2013 -

December 2018 whose implementation will be cluster based. 1.8 Through Zim Asset, Government will immediately implement initiatives that can yield rapid results (Quick-Wins). Given the
14

aforesaid, all clusters have indicated in their matrices the Quick-Wins to be implemented from October 2013 up to December 2015.

15

Chapter 2 2.0 Situational Analysis
2.1 Zimbabwe is endowed with natural resources that are in abundance and these include rich mineral deposits, arable tracks of land, flora and fauna, abundant sunlight and water. Furthermore, one of the resources that gives Zimbabwe a comparative advantage over regional and other international countries is its economic complexity, that includes the strong human resource base, which is an outcome of a deliberate educational policy instituted by the ZANU PF Government at Independence in 1980. 2.2 Zimbabwe’s economic complexity as defined in the “Atlas of Economic Complexity, Mapping Paths to Prosperity”, reflects the immense social accumulation of knowledge that has been embedded in the socio-economic ecosystem and productive structures of its economy. This may explain the resilience of the economy in the face of the debilitating illegal economic
16

sanctions. Given the knowledge base and productive resource endowment of Zimbabwe, the country is projected to be a growth leader in Sub-Saharan Africa towards 2020. 2.3 Fundamentally, the effective and efficient utilisation and exploitation of these comparative advantages places Zimbabwe on a pedestal for robust economic growth, development, and prosperity as well as social cohesion. 2.4 Zimbabwe experienced a deteriorating economic and social environment since 2000 that was caused by illegal economic sanctions imposed by the Western countries. This resulted in a deep economic and social crisis characterised by a

hyperinflationary environment, industrial capacity utilization of below 10% and an overall cumulative Gross Domestic Product (GDP) decline of 50% by 2008. 2.5 In the social sector, health and education were also adversely affected with people succumbing to cholera and other epidemic diseases, while the quality of education was

17

compromised, as evidenced by the growing number of school dropouts and low pass rates in primary and secondary levels. 2.6 Agricultural production was also severely affected, resulting in the country depending on imports to meet the demand for domestic consumption and industrial needs. Furthermore, these challenges led to significant skills flight and erosion of private and public financing, thereby negatively affecting quality service delivery and achievement of the United Nations (UN) Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). 2.7 The cocktail of measures that were adopted by Government in 2009 resulted in some modicum of economic stabilisation, with Zimbabwe achieving a real GDP growth rate of 5.4% in 2009, 11.4% in 2010, reaching a peak of 11.9% in 2011. However, the recovery remained fragile as growth declined from 11.9% in 2011 to 10.6% in 2012 and 3.4% in 2013. 2.8 Despite the economy having shown some degree of

stabilization, with inflation modestly below 5%, it still
18

experiences a myriad of challenges, which if not addressed, will reverse the marginal gains recorded so far. 2.9 The manufacturing sector remains in crisis with capacity utilisation declining from an average of 57% in 2011, 44% in 2012 and 39% in the 3rd quarter of 2013. This is attributable to structural and infrastructural bottlenecks such as erratic power supply, obsolete machinery and dilapidated infrastructure as well as lack of and high cost of capital, hence negatively affecting value addition and beneficiation as well as

employment creation. 2.10 Fiscal space remains severely constrained due to poor performance of revenue inflows against the background of rising recurrent expenditures and a shrinking tax base. The economy has also been saddled with a high debt overhang with an estimated debt stock of US$10 billion as at December 2012 caused by the country’s failure to access international capital and investment inflows as illegal economic sanctions have not been removed.
19

2.11 The agricultural sector, being the backbone of the economy underpinning economic growth, food security and poverty eradication, continues to experience severe systemic

challenges within its entire value chain ranging from lack of agricultural financing to lack of affordable inputs. This has also been exacerbated by prolonged periods of drought caused by climatic changes. 2.12 The mining sector continues to be a major foreign currency earner and has potential to become the pillar for economic growth through value addition and beneficiation. However, the sector continues to be constrained by energy and transport infrastructure challenges, depressed international mineral prices and shortage of utilities among other factors. 2.13 Tourism has, as a sector, demonstrated tremendous potential, particularly benefiting from the successful co-hosting of the 20th Session of the United Nations World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) General Assembly by Zimbabwe and Zambia. The sector however, still faces some challenges, key among them,
20

perceived country risk, poor connectivity of local destinations and absence of a revolving fund to support the hospitality industry, especially SMEs and Co-operatives in tourism. 2.14 In the social sector, some measure of progress was achieved on MDG 6 on Combating HIV and AIDS, Malaria and Other Diseases; and MDG 2 on Achieving Universal Primary Education, among others. However, the health delivery system continues to be adversely affected by sporadic outbreaks of epidemics such as typhoid and dysentry, increased maternal mortality, shortage of funds to procure essential drugs and equipment and to rehabilitate dilapidated infrastructure. 2.15 On the housing front, the country faces a huge backlog estimated at 1,25 million units due to rising housing demand in urban and resettled areas as a consequence of the Land Reform Programme. 2.16 Whilst the nation prides itself with a literacy rate of 92%, there is need to ensure that schools are built and equipped
21

particularly in the new resettlement areas. The sector still faces a challenge of a curriculum that does not match the developmental needs of the country. The Nziramasanga Commission of Inquiry’s recommendations in this respect should be fully implemented. 2.17 As for water, sanitation and hygiene, high levels of pollution continue to affect urban drinking water. In rural and farming communities, some of the sources of clean water such as boreholes are now ageing or are dysfunctional forcing people to utilise unprotected sources of drinking water. Social protection programmes such as the Basic Education Assistance Module (BEAM) have also been heavily affected by limited fiscal space and the liquidity crunch in the economy, hence adversely affecting the welfare of the poor, orphans and vulnerable children. 2.18 The utilities and infrastructure sector has also not been spared, as roads, civil aviation and railway networks across the country have not seen major improvements and modernisation due to
22

shortage of capital and long term investment opportunities. In the urban areas, capacity challenges exacerbated by the corruption of erstwhile councillors also affected the efficient operation of councils resulting in poor water and sewerage reticulation systems. 2.19 Energy is a key enabler to productivity and socio-economic development. However, the sector has experienced challenges largely due to dilapidated and obsolete generation equipment and infrastructure as well as inadequate financing and capitalisation and other structural bottlenecks. 2.20 The transport sector continues to face challenges owing to resource constraints, obsolete equipment, corruption,

mismanagement, vandalism and absence of a robust corporate governance policy. 2.21 The nexus of economic stabilisation without increased

production in key sectors has not helped the situation as unemployment remains high above 50%, thereby requiring
23

Government to implement policies that must turnaround the fortunes of the key productive agricultural, mining,

manufacturing and tourism sectors in the near future. 2.22 More immediately the key infrastructural areas of energy and power development, roads, rail, telecommunications, water, and sanitation will require urgent attention. In view of the foregoing, it is imperative for Government to adopt a two phased plan with Quick Wins being implemented between 2013 and 2015, whilst the second phase covers the period 2016 to 2018. 2.23 Despite Zimbabwe being endowed with abundant natural resources, the country continues to face multiple

environmental management challenges that include pollution, poor waste management, deforestation and land degradation, veldt fires, poaching and biodiversity loss. Furthermore, the country is susceptible to perennial floods and droughts caused by climatic changes emanating from global warming. The climatic changes affect the country’s agro-based economy
24

whose livelihoods largely depend on rain fed agriculture and livestock production. 2.24 Zimbabwe has enjoyed peace and stability since Independence, which has led to the creation of a conducive environment for sustainable socio-economic growth and development. Although the country is enjoying peace and tranquility, the country continues to face the threats of interference, subversion and economic sabotage. In view of this, the security and defence forces will continue to safeguard the country’s hard won Independence and maintain peace and security that will guarantee Zimbabwe’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, economic growth and prosperity.

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Chapter 3
3.0 Towards an Empowered Society and a Growing Economy:

October 2013 - December 2018
3.1 By coming up with Zim Asset, Government seeks to address on a sustainable basis, the numerous challenges affecting quality service delivery and economic growth. The Plan is expected to consolidate the gains brought about by the Land Reform, Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment and Employment Creation Programmes, which have empowered the communities through Land Redistribution, Community Share Ownership Trusts and Employee Share Ownership Schemes, among others. 3.2 The interventions identified for implementation in this Plan are mainly informed by the ZANU PF Central Committee Report to the 13th National Peoples Conference of 2012 which gave birth to the ZANU PF Manifesto, His Excellency the President’s speeches at the occasion of his inauguration and the Official Opening of the First Session of the 8th Parliament of Zimbabwe,
26

National Development Priorities and the UN Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) as well as the new Constitution. 3.3 During the plan period, the economy is projected to grow by an average of 7.3%. It is expected to grow by 3.4% in 2013 and 6.2% in 2014 and continue on an upward growth trajectory to 9.9% by 2018 as shown in table 1 below.

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Table 1: Growth targets for Zim Asset
Sector 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Proj. Proj. Proj. Proj. Proj. Proj. % Agriculture, hunting and fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity and water Construction Finance and insurance Real estate Distribution, hotels and restaurants Transport and communication Public administration Education Health Domestic services Other services GDP at market prices -1.3 6.5 1.5 4.2 10.0 2.6 10.0 3.4 3.4 5.2 5.5 4.3 1.5 2.5 3.4 % 9.0 11.4 3.2 4.5 11.0 6.4 11.0 5.2 4.4 4.2 4.0 3.4 1.5 2.5 6.1 % 5.1 9.2 6.5 7.0 13.5 6.2 13.5 5.0 5.5 4.5 4.5 4.3 3.0 3.0 6.4 % 7.0 6.5 7.5 9.8 12.0 6.2 12.0 5.0 5.3 3.5 5.0 6.2 1.8 2.5 6.5 % 8.0 12.0 8.4 11.0 13.0 8.1 13.0 7.1 5.4 2.4 4.5 2.0 2.1 2.8 7.9 % 12.5 12.6 9.5 16.0 15.0 10.3 15.0 9.3 8.0 2.5 4.4 4.0 2.2 2.8 9.9

Source: Ministry of Finance and Economic Development

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The above growth projections are anchored on the successful implementation of Zim Asset. 3.4 Overall Assumptions of the Zim Asset Plan 3.4.1 The following broad assumptions will anchor the growth of the economy during the period 2013 – 2018: i. Improved liquidity and access to credit by key sectors of the economy such as agriculture; ii. iii. Establishment of a Sovereign Wealth Fund; Improved revenue collection from key sectors of the economy such as mining; iv. Increased investment in infrastructure such as

energy and power development, roads, rail, aviation, telecommunication, water and sanitation, through acceleration in the implementation of Public Private Partnerships (PPPs) and other private sector driven initiatives; v. vi. vii. viii. Increased Foreign Direct Investment (FDI); Establishment of Special Economic Zones; Continued use of the multi-currency system; Effective implementation of Value Addition policies and strategies;
29

ix.

Improved electricity and water supply.

3.5 Key Drivers for Projected Growth Targets. 3.5.1 The key drivers for this growth and employment creation will be accelerated development through value addition processes in the: i. ii. iii. Mining sector; Agriculture sector; Infrastructural sectors primarily focusing on power generation; iv. v. vi. vii. Transport sector; Tourism sector; ICT sector and Enhanced support for the SMEs and Co-operatives sector. 3.5.2 In addition to the aforementioned, Peace, Security and Defence are also key drivers in ensuring a conducive environment for macro-economic growth as these are important in protecting the country’s socio-political environment, sovereignty and
30

territorial integrity.

3.6 Key Success Factors 3.6.1 The implementation of this Plan will rely on the following Key Success Factors (KSFs): i. Political commitment and leadership from the highest level. ii. Strong collaborative partnerships among Government agencies, the private sector, citizens and other stakeholders; iii. Human capital development programmes to enhance the acquisition of requisite skills; iv. v. Scientific research and development; Continued use of the multi-currency regime to consolidate macroeconomic stabilization; vi. vii. Introduction of Special Economic Zones; Creation of special funding vehicles such as

acceleration of the implementation of PPPs;
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viii. ix.

Establishment of the Sovereign Wealth Fund; Institutionalization of RBM across the public sector (civil service, parastatals, state enterprises and local authorities);

x.

Value addition and beneficiation in sectors such as mining,

productive and

agriculture

manufacturing; xi. Rehabilitation, upgrading and development of key infrastructure and utilities comprising power

generation, roads, rail, aviation and water; xii. Deliberate implementation of supportive policies in key productive economic sectors such as agriculture, mining, manufacturing and tourism in order to quickly grow the economy; xiii. Alignment of legislation, policies and guidelines by all Government ministries and departments in line with Constitution Amendment (No 20) Act 2013.
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3.7 Strategic Direction 3.7.1 In implementing this Plan, Government envisions the growing of a robust economy that is highly competitive in the region and the rest of Africa, as well as the building of an empowered society that owns the means of production. 3.7.2 The Vision of the Plan is “Towards an Empowered Society and a Growing Economy”. 3.7.3 The execution of this Plan will be guided by the following Mission: “To provide an enabling environment for sustainable economic empowerment and social transformation to the people of Zimbabwe”. 3.8 Key Strategies The Plan seeks to boost economic growth and development and will be guided by the following strategies that are aligned to cluster priorities: i. Investing in sustainable and robust solutions in order to address the challenges of food insecurity and

undernourishment;
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ii.

Implementing the Presidential Agricultural Input Support Scheme;

iii.

Providing social services encompassing construction of housing, schools, hospitals and other social amenities particularly in the new resettlement areas;

iv.

Availing women,

and

increasing and

economic

opportunities challenged

for in

youths in

the

physically with the

communities

conformity

Indigenisation,

Empowerment and Employment Creation thrust; v. Expanding the accessibility and utilisation of ICTs to improve service delivery and accelerate economic growth; vi. Building and rehabilitating infrastructure and utilities as enablers for economic growth and prosperity; vii. viii. Establishing Special Economic Zones; Improving production and export of goods and services through value addition and beneficiation;

34

ix.

Implementing

an

Import

Substitution

programme

(particularly to address machinery, equipment, fuels, chemicals and consumer products); x. Fostering strategic linkages and formalization among SMEs and Co-operatives across all sectors of the economy; xi. Recapitalising and capacitating the Industrial Development Corporation (IDC), Infrastructural Development Bank of Zimbabwe (IDBZ), AgriBank, Small Enterprise Development Corporation (SEDCO), the Minerals Exploration Company, Zimbabwe Mining Development Corporation (ZMDC) and the Minerals Marketing Corporation of Zimbabwe (MMCZ) to grow the economy and create employment; xii. Re-inventing the business of Government through the Integrated Results Based Management (IRBM) System; xiii. Accelerating Partnerships the implementation to fund of Public Private and

(PPPs)

economic

revival

infrastructure development.

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3.9 Being cognisant of the fact that Government will continue to experience fiscal space challenges going into the near future, there is great need to optimize utilisation of the scarce revenue streams that flow into the fiscus. This Plan, as reiterated, will be greatly guided by the Results Based Management System and Results Based Budgeting (RBB) which emphasises achievement of tangible and high quality results from limited resources. 3.10 Additionally, the Plan seeks to address systemic institutional weaknesses by allowing the full exploitation of benefits arising from horizontal and vertical linkages, hence fostering the spirit of collaboration and partnerships among Government Agencies. 3.11 To ensure food and nutrition security, Government will continue to defend the gains of the country’s hard-won Independence by making sure that the agricultural sector remains the beacon of the economy. The Government will reestablish financial support for agriculture so that farmers will increase production, productivity and product quality.
36

3.12 In order to stimulate agricultural productivity and safeguard food security, Government will recapitalize and capacitate AgriBank and the Grain Marketing Board (GMB), the Agricultural Marketing Authority (AMA) and the Agricultural Rural

Development Authority (ARDA). While the Plan will ensure that the Presidential Input Support Scheme focuses on supporting the vulnerable groups at household and community level, it will also ensure that other farmers timeously access affordable inputs. Policies will also be put in place to promote contract farming initiatives. The anticipated growth within the

Agricultural Sector will be underpinned by the following sectoral assumptions: i. Improved agricultural infrastructure to mitigate against drought through rehabilitation and expansion of irrigation projects and increased construction of dams; ii. Timeous availability of inputs on the market at affordable prices; iii. Continued use of the multiple currency system;
37

iv.

Agriculture being taken as a priority sector by Government including addressing funding issues;

v. vi.

Increased own farmer financing; Strengthened and capacitated key institutions such as Agribank, Agricultural Marketing Authority, Agricultural Rural Development Authority and Grain Marketing Board.

vii.

Increased contract farming arrangements (tobacco and cotton);

viii.

Cancellation of the US$80 million electricity owed to ZESA by farmers; and

ix.

Full operationalization of the Chisumbanje – Middle Sabi Sugarcane Project to boost sugar cane production.

3.13 In the social services and poverty eradication sphere, Zim Asset will ride on the opportunities of the Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment Programme for the funding of public utilities in the communities such as schools, hospitals, housing and other social amenities with the intention of creating employment for the youth and women thereby improving the
38

standards of living of the populace. Government will continue to improve the quality of education from Early Childhood Development (ECD) to vocational and tertiary levels to enhance literacy levels and skills development. 3.14 A robust infrastructure network and system plays a

fundamental role in the socio-economic development of Zimbabwe. To this end, Government will rehabilitate, upgrade and develop the national power grid, road and railway network, water storage, supply and sanitation, buildings as well as ICT related infrastructure. Accordingly, the Infrastructural Development Bank of Zimbabwe (IDBZ) will need to be recapacitated to enable it to strategically fulfill its mandate in infrastructural development. 3.15 In the Energy Sector the Plan will in addition prioritise attainment of optimal generation of power, the production and use of bio-fuels as enablers for economic productivity and growth. The following assumptions will underpin the optimal generation and use of energy in the economy:
39

i.

Raising the installed generation capacity of existing power stations to their optimum;

ii.

Expansion of existing power stations such as Hwange and Kariba;

iii.

Completion of new big and mini-hydro-power projects such as Batoka and Gairezi respectively;

iv.

Resuscitating small thermal power stations of Harare, Bulawayo and Munyati to full power generation capacity;

v.

Full utilization of alternative forms of energy such as Coal Bed Methane Gas; and

vi.

Deliberate initiatives.

development

of

solar

and

wind

energy

3.16 One of the focus areas of the Plan is to ensure that all primary commodities across sectors create more value through

processing and beneficiation. Given the country’s abundant mineral resource base, Government foresees this sector
40

contributing immensely towards GDP growth. This will be achieved by establishing indigenous mining syndicates,

consortia, SMEs and Co-operatives, hence resonating well with the Government’s thrust of indigenization, empowerment and employment creation. 3.17 In view of the foregoing, national institutions such as the Mineral Exploration Company, Zimbabwe Mining Development Corporation (ZMDC) and the Minerals Marketing Corporation of Zimbabwe (MMCZ), will play a pivotal role in management of the minerals value chain system in terms of creating a conducive environment for minerals exploitation, value

addition and marketing. The continued growth of the mining sector will be underpinned by the following assumptions: i. ii. iii. Recovery in international commodity prices; Improved electricity and water supply; Strengthening and capacitating the key mining institutions of Minerals Exploration Company, ZMDC and MMCZ;

41

iv.

Improved liquidity conditions resulting in availability of finance for the sector; and

v.

Increased support to the SMEs and Cooperatives in the mining sector.

3.18 In the manufacturing sector, Government is totally committed to resuscitating distressed and closed companies with a view to increasing capacity utilization to optimum levels, generating employment and substituting imports as well as building a sustainable basis for export led growth. In this regard, the Industrial Development Corporation (IDC) will be recapitalized and its operations refocused as one of the key investment vehicles to assist ailing industries. The resuscitation and growth of the manufacturing sector will be premised on the following conditions: i. Resumption of operations at New ZimSteel (formally ZISCO-Steel); ii. iii. Establishment of new iron and steel companies; Improved electricity and water supply;
42

iv.

Strengthening and capacitating key institutions such as IDC, IDBZ and other financial institutions, and

v.

Resuscitation and recapitalisation of the local industry.

3.19 In the wake of the successful co-hosting of the 20th Session of the UNWTO General Assembly by Zimbabwe and Zambia, the tourism sector has proven to be a major economic pillar currently contributing 10% of the Gross Domestic Product. The contribution is expected to increase to 15% by 2015. Furthermore, this key economic driver will be supported by implementing a National Tourism Policy, continued

improvement of the country’s image and aggressive marketing efforts. Key institutions in this sector such as the Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA) and the National Conventions Bureau (NCB) will play a paramount role in ensuring the sustainable contribution of the tourism sector to the GDP of the country. 3.20 The successful implementation of the Zim Asset Plan will be anchored on sustainable economic empowerment and

employment creation programmes for the citizenry. The main
43

thrust of the SMEs and Co-operatives policy will be on creating and growing opportunities for business, skills development and provision of funding for indigenous business ventures especially start-ups and those run by previously disadvantaged individuals. In order to achieve financial inclusion of innovative youth and women in the formal sector, SEDCO will be recapitalized to finance the development of these projects. In pursuance of the aforementioned sustainable developmental thrust, Government will continue with the “Look East” Policy to unlock the inflow of potential investment into the country.

44

Chapter 4 4.0 Implementation Structure
4.1 The Office of the President and Cabinet (OPC) will have an oversight, co-ordinative and policy guidance role in the implementation of the Plan which will be carried out by Government Ministries and Agencies categorised into four clusters as follows: i. ii. iii. iv. Food Security and Nutrition; Social Services and Poverty Eradication; Infrastructure and Utilities; Value Addition and Beneficiation.

4.2 In an effort to engender team spirit in the operations of Government, Ministries and Government Agencies have been put into clusters which relate to the Cabinet Committee system. The clusters are called upon to eliminate

compartmentalization and the silo mentality by creating strong synergistic relationships that fully exploit the benefits of both
45

horizontal and vertical linkages as a way of institutionalising harmonised approaches to Government programming.

46

Chapter 5 5.0 Monitoring and Evaluation
5.1 The Government in pursuit of this Plan, will take a deliberate position of reforming and harmonising existing laws and other pieces of legislation in order to strengthen existing structures and systems to create an enabling environment for quality service delivery. 5.2 To this end, the Office of the President and Cabinet as the Lead Government Agency will provide the necessary leadership and guidance in the formulation, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of the Plan. It will be critical for the Plan’s Monitoring and Evaluation system to regularly input into the Cabinet decision making process in order to achieve tangible results on the ground.

47

Chapter 6 6.0 Funding and Debt Management
6.1 The Government will mobilise funding from domestic resources, which are in abundance and readily available for full exploitation and utilisation. The creation of a Sovereign Wealth Fund will be given priority under this Plan to backstop and provide predictability and sustainability to Government

innovative funding. Additionally, Government will continue to collaborate with all the development partners that have been rendering technical and financial assistance to different sectors of the economy, as well as pursuing investment vehicles such as Public Private Partnerships (PPPs), particularly in the proposed Special Economic Zones. 6.2 Going forward, Government will also undertake a number of fiscal reform measures in order to improve fiscal policy management and financial sector stability. There will also be need to accelerate the progress which the country has registered in the re-engagement process with the International
48

Financial Institutions (IFIs) and creditors. This will be done through the policy thrusts that Government has finalized with these institutions under the auspices of the Cabinet approved Zimbabwe Accelerated Arrears Clearance, Debt and

Development Strategy (ZAADS) and the Zimbabwe Accelerated Re-engagement Economic Programme (ZAREP).

49

Chapter 7 7.0 The Results Matrices
In order to realise tangible results on this Plan, Results Matrices have been developed for each cluster highlighting major Cluster Key Results Areas (KRAs), Outcomes, Outputs,

Strategies and the Lead Institution that will be spearheading the implementation of this Plan. During implementation, each cluster will be required to develop a comprehensive

implementation matrix which will incorporate other critical targets, which have not been captured in the document. The cluster implementation matrices will form the basis for regular monitoring as well as periodic review and evaluation. 7.1 Food Security and Nutrition Cluster

7.1.1

The thrust of the Food Security and Nutrition Cluster is to create a self- sufficient and food surplus economy and see Zimbabwe re-emerge as the “Bread Basket of Southern Africa”. Ultimately, it seeks to build a prosperous, diverse
50

and competitive food security and nutrition sector that contributes significantly to national development through the provision of an enabling environment for sustainable economic empowerment and social transformation. The cluster programmes are aligned to and informed by the Comprehensive African Agricultural Development

Programme (CAADP), Draft Comprehensive Agriculture Policy Framework (2012-2032), the Food and Nutrition Security Policy, the Zimbabwe Agriculture Investment Plan (2013-2017), SADC and COMESA Food and Nutrition Frameworks.

51

Food Security and Nutrition Cluster Matrix
Cluster Key Result Areas Crop Production and marketing Cluster Outcomes   Increased Cereal crop production; Increased Minor crop production. Cluster Outputs       Maize – 1.95 million MT Wheat – 200 000 MT Small grains – 400 000 MT Compound D – 300 000 MT Top Dressing – 300 000 MT, Seed – 50 000 MT Strategies   Avail adequate and affordable inputs timeously: Capacitate AGRIBANK to provide concessionary loan facility; Implement Contract Farming; Implement Presidential Input Support Scheme for Vulnerable groups; Provide Smallholder Farmers with subsidized agriculture inputs; Prepare summer and winter input programmes; Promote production of drought, high yielding and heat tolerant varieties; Institute measures for all the beneficiaries of the Land Reform Programme to dedicate a certain quota to cereal a certain quota to cereal crop and small grains production. Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Agriculture

 



 



52

Cluster Key Cluster Outcomes Result Areas Crop production  Improved and marketing organization of marketing systems.  Improved market liquidity through a tradable warehouse receipt system.

Cluster Outputs   800 Agro Dealers networked; Agricultural Commodity Exchange in place; 360 warehouses resuscitated; Market Information System established; Warehouse Receipt Act and Warehouse Receipt System operationalised. 

Strategies Establish Agro-dealer networks;  Strengthen agro-dealer networks throughout the country;  Facilitate establishment of an agricultural commodities exchange market;  Disseminate market information to farmers and other stakeholders;  Mobilize resources to capitalize GMB;  Train agro dealers in business management and Association building;  Establish Market linkages between input suppliers and farmers.  Operationalise Warehouse Receipt Act and Warehouse Receipt System;

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Agriculture

  

53

Cluster Key Result Areas Crop production and marketing

Cluster Outcomes  Improved distribution of maize. 

Cluster Outputs Maize distributed/Communities fed.   

Strategies Import maize grain; Distribute maize to needy provinces; Provide food relief to vulnerable social groups from Stocks in GMB depots. Assess new investments on the farms.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Agriculture





Improved access to funding for revenue and capital expenditure. Improved access to utilities.



A1 permits and 99 year leases issued.



  



Improved access to domestic, regional and international markets.

   

Concessionary utility charges implemented; Council levies reviewed; Affordable inputs supplied timeously. Labour laws aligned to productivity; Interest rates on loans reviewed; Fees, levies and charges rationalized; Policies reviewed – G.M.Os.

     



Review of utility charges and tariffs; Review fees, levies and charges; Supply affordable Inputs. Align labour laws to productivity; Review labour laws; Review interest rates on loans and transaction costs; Improve access to finance.

54

Cluster Key Cluster Outcomes Result Areas Crop production  Improved access and marketing to domestic, regional and international markets.

Cluster Outputs    Agribank recapitalized; Quality produce supplied; Institutions for integration of smallholder farmers established; Agriculture Marketing Information system developed. Livestock Support Programmes produced; National herd increased; Livestock Breeding and multiplication centres set; Meat -production increased by 400 000 tonnes; Livestock Drought Mitigation programmes implemented.  

Strategies

Lead Institution





Improve quality of produce Ministry responsible for and consistency of supply; Establish institutions for Agriculture integration of smallholder farmers into the domestic, regional and international agricultural commodity markets; Develop agricultural market information systems. Ministry responsible for Agriculture

Livestock Production and Development





Increased National cattle herd; Increased National meat production.



 





 Institute measures for livestock restocking to all the beneficiaries of the Land Reform programme;  Resuscitate the Cold Storage Company;  Establish livestock breeding and multiplication centres;  Strengthen livestock pest and diseases surveillance programme;  Strengthen livestock research and extension services;  Implement livestock drought mitigation programmes.

55

Cluster Key Result Areas Livestock Production And Development

Cluster Outcomes 

Cluster Outputs

Strategies  Ensure availability of suitable layer breeds;  Promote production of sexed pullets;  Support the production of feeds and chemicals.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Agriculture

Infrastructure Development

Increased National  Suitable Layer Breeds egg production; produced;  Increased National  20 million layers layers flock. produced;  Up to 50 million dozen eggs produced;  Sexed pullets produced;  Feeds and chemicals produced.  Increased functional  From 150 000 to irrigation Area. 220 000 ha irrigated.

 Rehabilitate, build and modernize irrigation schemes;  Increase power available and affordable for irrigation.  Establish loan facilities for farmers to access machinery at low cost;  Increase mobile workshops to repair and maintain farm equipment;  Acquire and install solar powered and alternative source of energy equipment.

 Increased area under  Farms mechanised; mechanised agriculture.

 Improved proper  Silos for post-harvest storage of harvested storage-Tin Silos built; crops.

 Conduct awareness/demos on improved grain storage facilities.

56

Cluster Key Result Areas Infrastructure Development

Cluster Outcomes 

Cluster Outputs

Strategies  Undertake Awareness/demo on conservation agriculture machinery.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Agriculture

Increased number  Conservation agriculture of farmers promoted. adopting conservation agriculture. Increased yield from conservation agriculture. improved natural resources management.  Average yield of 2t/ha realised.



 Manufacture conservation agriculture machinery. Ministry responsible for Environment

Environmental Management



Protection and Conservation





Climate and disaster  Continue advocacy and management policy awareness campaigns; strengthened and  Enact legislation to effectively iimplemented; manage the environment;  A comprehensive veldt  Formulate national climatic fire management change policy. framework put in place;  Local authorities and EMA capacitated to manage pollution and waste. increased  Optimal populations of  Capacitate National Parks ecosystem key species specified; and Wild Life to combat representations in  Updated reports of on poaching; the parks estate; ecosystems and  Institute methods of improved park preservation produced. increasing wildlife species, protection. flora and fauna;  Update reports of the ecosystem and its preservation. 

Ministry responsible for Environment

57

Cluster Key Result Areas Nutrition

Cluster Outcomes

Cluster Outputs

Strategies

Lead Institution



Reduced stunting Levels of children.









Improved availability of quality food and nutrition data.





80% pregnant and lactating women attending MCH receive nutrition assessment, education and counselling; At least 95% of children aged 6-59 months receive 2 doses of Vitamin A; 85% of pregnant women receive Vitamin A Capsules and appropriate supplements. Areas and populations at risk of increased malnutrition identified; Appropriate response provided to the vulnerable populations.

 

 

Provide pregnant and lactating women Ministry with appropriate nutrition counselling; responsible for Health Provide women with nutrition education on consumption of diversified diet and Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF); Provide routine monitoring of nutrition status of women and children; Provide Vitamin A Supplementation and appropriate supplements for children and pregnant women.



 

Conduct quality nutritional surveillance, monitoring and evaluation on a regular basis; Avail timely food and nutrition data; Produce regular nutrition updates and reports.

58

Cluster Key Result Areas Policy and Legislation

Cluster Outcomes  Improved enabling legal, policy and food and nutrition regulatory environment.

Cluster Outputs

Strategies



 Policy and Legislation 

 Enabling Legislations developed;  Develop and review appropriate legislation,  Irrigation Dev. Policy developed;  Climate Change Policy developed; regulations guidelines and policies;  Horticultural Development Policy  Regulate food imports to developed; promote local production;  Subsidies Policy developed.  Monitor food imports and exports; Increased  Livestock Production and contribution of Development Policy put in place;  Invest in research, science and technology for agriculture to  Research and extension Policy agricultural development. GDP. developed;  Agriculture Trade Policy developed;  Contract Farming Policy Framework developed. Improved resource  Agricultural Fund put in place. allocation. Improved enabling  Pre-shipment inspection of  Develop and review legal, policy and imported food items guidelines appropriate legislation, food and nutrition available; regulations guidelines and regulatory policies.  Food Fortification strategy and environment. regulations developed;  National Nutrition Strategy developed.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Agriculture

Ministry responsible for Health

59

7.1.2

Quick Wins to be implemented within the Food Security and Nutrition Cluster include the following: i. Intensifying collection of maize from Zambia and distribution of the same to needy provinces; ii. Providing food relief to vulnerable social groups from GMB stocks; iii. Working out vulnerable groups and subsidized 2013/2014 agriculture cropping input season, smallholder for the the

schemes

including

Presidential Input Scheme; iv. Setting up an AGRIBANK concessionary funding facility for A2 farmers; v. Putting in place a livestock drought mitigation programme for the drier regions of the country; vi. Encouraging the establishment of the contract farming programme;
60

vii. Operationalising the warehouse receipt system; viii. Immediately review the tariff regime that has led to the dumping of foreign products in the market; ix. Initiating a programme of rehabilitation of irrigation equipment and adopting low-cost mechanization programmes; x. Investing in research, science and technology for agricultural development; xi. Formulating and enforcing stringent laws against rampant veldt fires and other environmental crimes such as poaching. 7.2 Social Services and Poverty Eradication Cluster 7.2.1 The thrust of the Social Services and Poverty Eradication Cluster is to enable the Government of Zimbabwe to improve the living standards of the citizenry for an empowered society and a growing economy. The near collapse of public service delivery, deterioration in public infrastructure,
61

increasing poverty and massive skills flight from most

public institutions experienced in the last decade, makes it critical for the Government to implement programs that enhance service delivery by all public institutions.

7.2.2

In this regard, Government will execute robust capacity development initiatives that address issues of recapitalization, engagement and retention of skilled manpower, among other measures.

Interventions that seek to address the plight of the poor also need to be taken on board for the purpose of ultimately reversing the situation. In this regard, strategies towards empowerment of the vulnerable will be implemented in the short to medium term.

7.2.3

The Cluster has the following programme areas that will be integrated vertically and horizontally with programmes in other Clusters: i. Human Capital Development;
62

ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. viii. ix.
x.

Indigenization and economic empowerment; Access to water and sanitation; Infrastructure; Access to land and agricultural inputs; Employment creation; Gender mainstreaming; Information communication technology; Resource mobilization; Alignment of Constitution. legislation to the New

63

Social Services and Poverty Eradication Cluster Matrix
Cluster Key Result Areas Indigenisation and Empowerment  Cluster Outcomes Improved economic empowerment and indigenization.  Cluster Outputs Public Service Empowerment Trust Schemes in place; Employee Share Ownership Schemes in place; Community Share Ownership Schemes in place; Sovereign Wealth Fund created. Three universities in Matabeleland South, Manicaland and Mashonaland East Provinces established.
Increased literacy levels: 92% to 95% attained.

Strategies   Identify companies to be indigenized; Create an inventory of idle claims.

Lead Institution
Ministry responsible for Empowerment

and Indigenisation





  Improved service delivery. 



Improve the quality and increase access to education and training at all levels.

Ministries responsible for

Education



Improved critical skills deployment. Increased literacy levels.









Needs and competence driven curricula produced.



Improve the supply of relevant skills to meet national demands. Maintain cadetship programmes.

64

Cluster Key Result Areas
Human Capital Development

Cluster Outcomes  Improved entrepreneurial skills for tertiary students and graduates; Increased special programmes to empower unemployed graduates; Improved public service delivery. Improved service delivery by local authorities. 

Cluster Outputs Education and training policies reviewed; Public service reoriented.    

Strategies

Lead Institution





Ministries Promote Utilisation of Information responsible for Communication Technologies (ICTs); Education Develop Entrepreneurial skills oriented curricula; Reorient public service to conform to the country’s development thrust; Prioritise development of vocational and technical skills, including psychomotor (e.g. artisans).


Social Service Delivery





Public infrastructure (sewerage system, roads, health facilities, waste management, schools and social amenities) put in place and maintained in all local authorities;
Basic local authority services provided consistently, timeously and efficiently.



   





Undertake a national blitz to rehabilitate water supplies, sewerage systems, roads, health facilities, waste management, schools and social amenities in all local authorities; Strengthen Public Private Partnerships; Invest Community Share Ownership in infrastructure development; Effective community engagement; Capacitate Local authority development (finance, equipment and human resources); Institute performance contracts for all senior public sector managers, including pararstatals and local authorities.

Office of the President and Cabinet Ministry responsible for Local Government

65

Cluster Key Result Areas
Social Service Delivery

Cluster Outcomes  Reduced morbidity and mortality rate; Reduced HIV infections among children and adults; Reduced TB prevalence rate; Reduced maternal mortality rate; Reduced child mortality rate; Reduced incidences of other communicable diseases such as Malaria and Diarrhoea. 

Cluster Outputs 1500 facilities are functional to provide comprehensive health services including basic and comprehensive emergency obstetric care emergency EMONC; 1560 Comprehensive HIV Testing and Counselling sites operational; 100% of ANC facilities offering comprehensive PMTCT operational; 85% of adults and 60% of children in need of ART provided; 90% of HIV positive pregnant women receive ARVs for PMTCT.  

Strategies

Lead Institution



   

 



 



 





Strengthen primary health care; Ministry responsible for Provide comprehensive health services at all health institutions Health including basic and comprehensive emergency obstetric care; Increase mobile clinics and outreach services ; Increase spraying coverage; Increase sanitation and hygiene coverage; Revamp to international standards health delivery facilities and services; Improve doctor/patient ratio; Scale up and strengthening high impact interventions for diseases and conditions responsible for the highest morbidity and mortality namely: - HIV, AIDS and STIs; - Tuberculosis.

66

Cluster Key Result Areas Social Service Delivery

Cluster Outcomes  Reduced morbidity and mortality rate; Reduced HIV infections among children and adults; Reduced TB prevalence rate; Reduced maternal mortality rate; Reduced child mortality rate; Reduced incidences of other communicable diseases such as Malaria and Diarrhoea.  

Cluster Outputs TB defaulter rate reduced; All detected Multi Drug Resistance cases commenced on treatment ; IRS coverage above 95%; Diarrhoea incidence rate reduced by 50% ; 12000 UBVIPs constructed for the under privileged; At least 90% of children under the age of one year vaccinated with Pentavalent 3 and Measles vaccine; 90% of pregnant women receive at least 4 antenatal care visits; At least 85% of deliveries done in health facilities; Fully functional Mothers waiting homes are available in all district hospitals by 2015; Emergency Operations Centre for health emergencies and disasters operationalized. 

Strategies Scale up and strengthening high impact interventions for diseases and conditions responsible for the highest morbidity and mortality namely: Diarrhoea and other epidemic prone diseases; Acute Respiratory Infections; Malaria; Malnutrition; Injuries; Hypertension; Diabetes; Pregnancy Related and Maternal Perinatal complications; Mental Health disorders.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Health



   

 

 

-



 

-

-



67

Cluster Key Result Areas

Cluster Outcomes

Cluster Outputs

Strategies

Lead Institution

Social Service Delivery



Improved client satisfaction and delivery service











Medicines and medical supplies availed from the current 45% to 100%; NatPharm re-capitalised, capacitated & well stocked with VEN medicines & medical supplies; Health institutions especially hospitals capacitated and well stocked with VEN medicines, medical gases, blood and blood products; The local production of selected vital pharmaceutical products facilitated; National Blood Services recapitalized and well stocked with blood and blood products.

 

Recapitalize public health institutions ; Strengthen and promote the local production of pharmaceutical products.

Ministry responsible for Health

68

Cluster Key Result Areas

Cluster Outcomes

Cluster Outputs

Strategies

Lead Institution

Social Service Delivery



Improved client satisfaction and service delivery.

  





Service Charter finalized and widely distributed; Provision of the Client Charter implemented; All central and provincial hospitals patient satisfaction surveys conducted; Toll free lines starting with central and provincial hospitals installed; Weekly analysis of findings from suggestion boxes and toll free lines compiled.

• •

• •

•

• •



Essential hospital equipment based on the standard equipment list for theatre, maternity, laboratory, casualty and X-Ray departments among others Medical Equipment Inventory procured.



Finalize the Service Ministry Charter responsible for Health Implement the provisions of the Client Charter; Improve public relations; Improve the health facility environment to promote patient safety and the healing process; Conduct quarterly patient/client satisfaction surveys; Reinforce the use of suggestion boxes; Empower communities through health centre committees. Procure diagnostics and life support equipment as well as reagents and consumables and update the list of available medical equipment.

69

Cluster Key Result Areas Social Service Delivery

Cluster Outcomes  Reduced financial barriers to health services. 

Cluster Outputs Budget allocation to Health Increased (Aim for the Abuja target of 15% of total government allocation); Domestic Healthcare Financing Policy document to Cabinet presented; Paper on various healthcare financing options to Cabinet (vat, sin taxes etc) presented; Framework for Public Private Partnership developed; National Health Accounts Institutionalised; User fee policy starting with rural areas enforced; Essential health care package redefined and costed; Community ownership schemes health care services supported; Donor coordination unit strengthened. 

Strategies Mobilize resources and strengthen Private Public Partnerships (PPP); Update and cost the Core Health Services package.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Health







     

70

Cluster Key Result Areas

Cluster Outcomes

Cluster Outputs

Strategies

Lead Institution

Social Service Delivery



Improved service delivery.

 

All vacant posts filled; Conditions of service improved.



Lobby for Treasury concurrence for:  unfreezing of existing vacant posts; increase the current establishment (by 2015);  creation of Primary Care Nurse (PCN) posts for Mission and Council Health Facilities; creation of additional posts to cater for new health facilities, new districts; community based cadres and for emerging services; reintroduction of health specific allowances and non pecuniary conditions of service ; salaries for all health workers.

Civil Service Commission Ministry responsible for Health

71

Cluster Key Result Areas

Cluster Outcomes

Cluster Outputs

Strategies

Lead Institution

Policy and legislation



• Improved enabling legal, policy and regulatory environment. • •

• Improved collaboration and coordination. •

•

•

Regulatory Authority  to manage medical aid associations established; Public Health Act amended ; Medical Services Act and regulations reviewed ; Health Service Act amended. Health Management • Boards and Community Health • Councils appointed; Leadership training program strengthened; Donor coordination office strengthened.

Establish a Regulatory Authority to manage medical aid societies.

Ministry responsible for Health

Strengthen meaningful community participation in Health; Strengthen the donor coordination office to coordinate all external support.

72

Cluster Key Result Areas

Cluster Outcomes

Cluster Outputs

Strategies

Lead Institution

Social Service Delivery



Improved access to justice by the indigent persons.



Indigents legally aided; Compliant legislation promulgated; Amended and new Acts put in place. 125 000 housing units constructed.



Decentralise legal aid services to all Provinces in Zimbabwe; Research and consultation of relevant stakeholders.





Ministry responsible for Justice and Legal Affairs

  Improved standard of living. 

      

Provide serviced land; Strengthen Public Private Partnerships; Adoption and adaptation of new building technology; Strengthen community based housing organizations; Strengthen micro- housing finance institutions; Adopt densification (vertical expansion); Recapitalization of the National Housing and National Guarantee Fund.

Ministry responsible for National Housing

73

Cluster Key Result Areas Social Service Delivery 

Cluster Outcomes Improved standard of living. 

Cluster Outputs 1 000 000 people living in extreme poverty Supported (200 000 households receiving social benefits); 100 000 households (elderly, chronically ill, child headed households) cash transfers and food assistance accessed; 100 000 households (elderly, chronically ill, child headed households) receiving medical treatment orders annually; 300 000 households participating in income generating programmes and community works; 500 000 orphans and vulnerable children accessing education assistance annually 400 000 households receiving; agricultural inputs.  

Strategies Increase access to social transfers to households; Increase economic opportunities for the vulnerable groups; Increase food aid to vulnerable groups; Strengthen urban agriculture; distribute agricultural inputs timeously; Diversify use of the Community Share Ownership resources; Mobilize resource including contract farming and strengthening Private Public Partnerships.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Social Services



   











74

Cluster Key Result Areas Gender and Development 

Cluster Outcomes Improved gender equality and equity. 

Cluster Outputs 1 958 ward level gender based violence awareness campaigns conducted; Communities aware of gender based violence effects; Women’s groups funded under the Women Development Fund; Women groups linked to markets through exhibitions, fairs and expos; 50% of decision making positions held by women; Women accessing micro credit; Women participating in all levels of decision making; Women participating in key social, economic and political sectors. 

Strategies Increase community awareness on rights, gender based violence responsive laws, mechanisms and services; Increase the number of women groups benefiting from the women’s development Fund; Mobilize resources; Set up a quota system for women in decision making; Capacity building of elected women MPs and Councilors; Mainstream Gender in policy formulation implementation, monitoring and evaluation; Strengthen or establish mechanisms for women to effectively participate and benefit from various empowerment programmes; Implement sector gender policies and programmes.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Women Affairs and Gender









  



 







75

7.2.4

Quick Wins to be implemented within the Social Service and Poverty Reduction Cluster include the following: i. Providing social protection measures to

vulnerable groups, including removal of user fees for selected population groups; ii. Procuring water treatment chemicals from local producers for all Local Authorities and

Zimbabwe National Water Authority (ZINWA); iii. Providing land for housing and embarking on aggressive housing programmes; iv. Procuring essential drugs and medicines and basic infrastructural services for referral,

provincial and district hospitals; v. vi. Recapitalizing NATPHARM; Clearing outstanding debts to the National Blood Services; vii. Procuring essential hospital equipment ;and
76

viii.

Improving manning levels of essential services.

7.3 Infrastructure and Utilities Cluster 7.3.1 In order for the Zimbabwean economy to register growth in a manner that is both competitive and effective, there is need for the country to undertake work in critical areas such as the development of a robust, elaborate and resilient infrastructure.

7.3.2

The

Infrastructure

cluster

is

focused

on

the

rehabilitation of infrastructural assets and the recovery of utility services in Zimbabwe. These services relate to: i. ii. iii. iv. v. Water and Sanitation infrastructure; Public Amenities; Public Amenities; Information Communication Technology (ICT); Energy and Power Supply;
77

vi.

Transport (road, rail, marine and air).

78

Infrastructure and Utilities Cluster Matrix
1. Water Supply and Sanitation
Sector Key Result Areas Dams and Conveyance Systems Construction Sector Outcomes  Improved access to water supply and sanitation services to the people of Zimbabwe.  Sector Outputs Tokwe- Mukorsi dam in Masvingo Province constructed; Gwayi-Tshangani Dam in Matebeleland North Province constructed; Mutange Dam in Midlands Province Constructed; Mtshabezi Pipeline in Matebeleland South Province Constructed; Wenimbi Pipeline in Mashonaland East Constructed; Semwa Dam in Mashonaland Central Constructed; Marovanyati dam in Manicaland Province Constructed; Beitbridge Water Supply upgraded.   Strategies Adopt PPPs; Provide concessions to private sector service providers. Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Water Resources Development.



 



 



79

Priority Area 1 – Projects In Progress
Sector Key Result Areas Construction of Urban Water Supply and Sanitation Projects Sector Outcomes  Improved water supplies and waste water disposal in towns and cities.  Sector Outputs Bulawayo Water Supply Project completed: 56 Nyamandhlovu boreholes rehabilitated; Mtshabezi water pipeline for the city completed and commissioned; Bulawayo water supply and sewer systems completed. Harare Water Supply Project completed: Harare water supply and waste water treatment plants rehabilitated. Masvingo, Chitungwiza, Kwekwe, Chegutu, Bindura, Chipinge, Chiredzi, Chivhu, Gokwe, Gwanda, Hwange, Karoi. Mutoko, Mvurwi, Plumtree, Rusape, Shurugwi, Zvishavane, Bulawayo, Gweru, Kadoma, Chinhoyi, Norton, Beitbridge and Kariba water supply and waste water treatment plants rehabilitated.  Strategies Transfer responsibility of service provision to local authorities. Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Water Resources Development













80

Sector Key Result Areas Construction of Rural Water Supply and Sanitation Schemes

Sector Outcomes  Improved water supplies in rural areas.  

Sector Outputs Water Supply completed. Boreholes drilled and broken down pumps rehabilitated in Matebeleland North, Matebeleland South, Mashonaland West, Midlands, Masvingo, Manicaland, Mashonoaland Central and Mashonaland West, Midlands and Masvingo. 

Strategies Mobilise local communities into water points management committees; Engage private sector to maintain borehole equipment.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Water Resources Development



81

Priority Area 2 – Planned Projects
Sector Key Result Areas Dams and Conveyance Systems Construction Sector Outcomes  Improved water supplies in town, cities and rural areas.  Sector Outputs Kunzvi Dam in Mashonaland East Province Constructed; Chivhu Dam in Mashonaland East Constructed; Tuli –Manyange Dam in Matebeleland South Province constructed; Bindura Dam in Mashonaland Central Constructed; Dande Dam and Tunnel in Mashonaland Central province constructed; National Matebeleland Zambezi Water Project completed; Shavi Dam in Midlands province constructed.   Strategies Adopt PPPs; Provide concessions to private sector service providers. Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Water Resources Development













82

2. Public Amenities
Sector Key Result Areas Construction and maintenance of Government buildings Sector Outcomes  Reduced rented and alternative accommodation for Government.  Sector Outputs Composite Offices constructed: - Lupane provincial composite Office; - Hwedza district composite office; - Mutoko and Siyakobvu district composite offices; - New Government Composite Office.  Magistrate/Civil courts constructed:  Gwanda Magistrate Court; Marondera Civil Court; Chinhoyi Magistrate Court. District registries: Hwedza, Goromonzi, Guruve and Nkayi district registries constructed.  Strategies Central Government to mobilize resources for initial face lift of buildings; Channel institution rentals towards maintenance; Private sector to maintain equipment from user fees. Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Public Works and National Housing





83

Sector Key Result Areas Construction and maintenance of Government buildings

Sector Outcomes  Reduced rented and alternative accommodation for Government. 

Sector Outputs Other Offices constructed: CID Headquarters; Central Registry and Immigration Control; Interpol sub-regional police headquarters; National Heroes acre extension; Masvingo records centre; Public Works complexLupane; New Parliament Building. 

Strategies Central Government to mobilize resources for initial face lift of buildings; Channel institution rentals towards maintenance; Maintain equipment from user fees through Private sector.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Public Works and National Housing





84

Sector Key Result Areas Construction and maintenance of Government buildings

Sector Outcomes


Sector Outputs  Institutional Buildings constructed: - Lupane Provincial Hospital; - Bindura Provincial Hospital; - Harare and Mpilo mortuaries; - Zimbabwe military academy; - Dzivarasekwa Noncommissioned Officers accommodation; - Bindura, Gweru, Lupane and Masvingo university hostel blocks; - ZRP Tomplison Flats; - Public Service Institute. Government buildings nationwide maintained; Elevators in all Government buildings maintained.

Strategies  Mobilize resources for initial face lift of buildings; Channel institution rentals towards maintenance; Maintain equipment from user fees in partnership with the private sector.

Increased Government Facilities. Improved conducive working environment.





Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Public Works and National Housing



 

85

Sector Key Result Areas Construction and maintenance of Government buildings

Sector Outcomes  Reduced number of uncompleted institutional infrastructure by 2015

Sector Outputs • 106 bodies capacity mortuary at Mpilo and Harare Hospitals constructed; Harare Hospital Water augmented; UBH Gas piping and Incinerator upgraded; Mahusekwa Staff Accommodation constructed; Shamva OPD and Incinerator upgraded; Rusape OPD constructed; Mpilo radiotherapy center constructed; Chitungwiza Laundry, toilets and water storage tank constructed ; Chipinge Kitchen constructed; Matutu Rural Health Centre upgraded; Shamrock Rural Health Centre upgraded; Gandavaroyi rural Health Centre upgraded; St Lukes OPD upgraded; Makumbe OPD and theatre refurbished; Central vaccine store expanded;

Strategies • Refurbish, upgrade and construct health facilities Renegotiate the return of staff houses previously reserved for health workers that were taken over by the Ministry of National Housing; Lobby for the creation of a revolving fund from rentals to be used for the maintenance and construction of houses for health staff; Engage local authorities to allocate stands for health workers.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Public Works and National Housing

• • • • • • •

•

•

• • • • • • •

•

86

Sector Key Result Areas Construction and maintenance of Government buildings

Sector Outcomes  Reduced number of uncompleted institutional infrastructure by 2015

Sector Outputs • Parirenyatwa Group of hospitals refurbished, Mpilo Harare Hospitals and Chitungwiza block of flats rehabilitated ; Binga hospital air conditioner refurbished; Tsholotsho School of Nursing refurbished; Lupane Provincial Hospital refurbished; Bindura Provincial Hospital rehabilitated; Mash West (Chinhoyi hospital, Shamrock clinic rehabilitated and Queen Mary Hospital repossessed. Ongoing construction projects completed ; Functional plant and equipment New health facilities in resettlement areas established.

Strategies • Refurbish, upgrade and construct health facilities

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Public Works and National Housing

• • • • •

•  


Increased Government Facilities.





Construct new health facilities or renovate farm houses to function as clinics in resettlement areas.

87

3. Information Communication Technology
Sector Key Result Areas ICT Governance Sector Outcomes  Improved regulatory environment. Sector Outputs  ICT Policy revised;  ICT Bill developed;  Internet Policy developed. Strategies






Develop and review appropriate ICT legislation and policies; Ensure compliance with ICTPCS policies statutes through quarterly reviews; Establish collaborative links with ICTPCS Institutions at regional and international levels e.g. SADC, COMESA, ITU. Capacitate Tel One, Net One and Power Tel; Engage private sector on PPPs; Establishment of an ICT hub; Improve ICTPCS literacy by 10% annually.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Information Communication Technology

ICT Backbone and Infrastructure



Improved communication (including Access and Utilisation).





Optic fibre linking major cities and towns laid; Last Mile Connectivity through PFMS to 20 Districts installed.

 




88

Sector Key Result Areas ICT Backbone and Infrastructure

Sector Outcomes  Improved communication (including Access and Utilisation).

Sector Outputs  National Data Centre established.

Strategies  Promote ICTPCS utilization in line Ministries and departments by 20% annually; Establish National Data Centre; Create special economic zones for ICTs; Increase ICTPCS access; Improve broadband capacity realizable at PFMS terminal points to at least 1Mbps; Document, and regularise ICTPCS sectors.

Lead Institution Office of the President and Cabinet , Ministry responsible for ICTs




 



89

Sector Key Result Areas E-Government

Sector Outcomes  Improved Government Efficiency.

Sector Outputs       E-Government policy developed; Revenue leakages eliminated; Government Data Centre established; Government systems automated; E-Government Flagship projects operationalised; Passport, national identity cards, birth certificates etc application queues at the RG’s Offices eliminated; Waiting period for passport reduced to 10 working days.

Strategies  Immediately facilitate the fulfillment of outstanding contractual obligations with service providers; Direct Government institutions to come up with flagships; Engage friendly countries and Development Partners to invest in ICTs. Expand the presidential Elearning programme. Introduce PPPs for the E-Government programme.

Lead Institution Office of the President and Cabinet











Improved standards of education through the E-learning programme improved school infrastructure

 

Computer literate pupils, teachers and community; Innovative school graduates produced in the market





Ministries responsible for ICT and Education. Office of the President and Cabinet

90

Sector Key Result Areas ICT Research and Development

Sector Outcomes  Improved ICT Standards and Utilisation.

Sector Outputs  ICT Research and Development projects undertaken.  National High Performance Computer Centre established

Strategies  Promote 3 national ICTPCS research projects; Quarterly Reviews of ICTPCS indicators; Promote ICTPCS Public, Private Partnerships.



Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Information Communication Technology



91

4. Energy and Power Supply
Sector Key Result Areas Fuel Supply Sector Outcomes  Increased fuel supply in the country. Sector Outputs Bio-fuels E10, E15, E20 and E85 Blended fuel produced;  Pipeline Capacity - A drag reducing agent introduced; - Pumping capacity increased; - A second pipeline from the Port of Beira to Harare constructed; - Negotiations on the construction of the second pipeline concluded.  Existing Plants refurbished Internal power generation increased by 300MW by December 2015.  Strategies      Study the feasibilities of blending at these ratios; Develop a bio-fuels policy; Produce legislation for blending at these ratios; Introduce a drag reducing agent; Initiate studies on the construction of the second pipeline; Carry out feasibility study for the pipeline. Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Energy Ministry responsible for Transport



Power Generation



Increased access to electricity.

      

Refurbish existing power infrastructure; Restore operational efficiency Intensify Demand Side Management (DSM) measures; Install statistical meters; Implement cost-reflective tariff; Negotiate for more power imports; Complete installation of pre-paid meters.

92

Sector Key Result Areas Power Generation

Sector Outcomes Increased access to electricity.

Sector Outputs 

Strategies Raise private equity finance for Hwange power station; Find funding for peaking plant; Honour ex-CAPCO assets debt settlement; Make and implement policy framework for Independent Power Producers (IPPs) and PPPs; Obtain coal and coal bed methane (CBM); concessions; Implement grid extension projects (transmission, distribution & rural).

Hwange and Kariba Power Stations  Expanded Construction of two units of 150MW each completed at Kariba Power Station;  - Two units of 300MW each completed at Hwange Power  Station. - Financial closure; - Designs approved;  - Construction started. Green Field Power Stations constructed. Processes for the implementation of the following projects concluded: Batoka Hydro Power Station with 1600 MW, Western Area Power Plant constructed, Sengwa Power plant constructed; Feasibility studies of a Lupane gas power plant. 

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Energy





-

93

Sector Key Result Areas Grid Reinforcement

Sector Outcomes  Increased power access to rural households and institutes. Increased usage of alternative forms of energy.

Sector Outputs  Substations constructed and existing ones upgraded Grid expansion in rural areas completed. Biogas digesters programme for institutions, households and farms implemented; 1 250 biogas plants installed.

Strategies  Intensify the rural electrification programme.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Energy

 

Renewable Energy



 





Select institutions and households; Engage and capacitate biogas digesters constructers; Construct the biodigesters.

Ministry responsible for Energy

94

Sector Key Result Areas Renewable Energy

Sector Outcomes  Increased usage of alternative forms of energy.

Sector Outputs  Mini-hydro Programme for Integrated mini-hydro schemes initiated and functional by 2015. Solar energy 100 MW solar plant initiated and installed.

Strategies  Initiate programme for Integrated mini-hydro schemes; Flight adverts for investors; Select investors; Monitor construction of the mini hydros; Select site for the plant; Select constructor; Commission the plant; Come up with grid code and initiate programme; Study on solar water heaters; Policy and regulatory measures on solar water heaters; Initiate program on solar water heaters.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Energy

      



 



95

Sector Key Result Areas Energy Efficiency

Sector Outcomes   Reduced load shedding; Improved revenue collection.

Sector Outputs  Energy conservation/Demand side management Ripple control system resuscitated and extended; Energy efficiency strategy formulated and functional; 800 000 prepaid meters installed in households and commercial entities.

Strategies  Energy efficiency strategy formulated and functional; Source financing; Procure and complete meter installation.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Energy

 

 

96

5. Transportation Services
Sector Key Result Areas Transport Infrastructure development and management Sector Outcomes  Improved road network. Sector Outputs  200km road dualised - Harare – Beitbridge 120km; - Harare – Mutare – 40km; - Harare – Chirundu– 40km. 500km road rehabilitated - Byo-Victoria Falls 200km; - Nyazura-Dorowa 50km; - Golden Valley-Sanyati 100km; - Gokwe-Siabuwa 100km; - Ngundu-Triangle 50km. 4000km road resealed 500km/province. 200km new road constructed: - Buchwa – Rutenga – Boli – Sango Border Post – 100km; - Kwekwe – Nkayi – Lupane – 50km; - Mt Darwin – Mukumbura – 50km. 200 km narrow Mat roads widened: - Waddlilove-Hwedza 50km; - Chivhu-Range 10km; - Byo-Kezi 50km; - Guruve-Mahuhwe 50km; - Gutu-Chartsworth 40km. Strategies   Adopt PPPs; Mobilise resources from friendly countries and Development Partners; Strengthen Public Sector Investment Programme (PSIP); provide concession to private sector service providers; Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Transport





 





97

Sector Key Result Areas Transport Infrastructure development and management

Sector Outcomes

Sector Outputs

Strategies

Lead Institution



Improved road network.





Flood damaged bridges repaired: - Runde bridge; - Tuli bridge. 400km of rural road regarded and regravelled – 500km/per province. 400km rail track rehabilitated; Rail equipment procured (Locomotives & wagons); Signaling system installed. J.M. Nkomo Airport Building completed and commissioned; Harare International Airport runway upgraded and lighting system rehabilitated; Kariba airport upgraded; Buffalo Range airport upgraded.

 

  Improved rail network.     Improved air network. 



Adopt PPPs; Mobilise resources from friendly countries and Development Partners; Strengthen Public Sector Investment Programme (PSIPs); Provide concession to private sector service providers;

Ministry responsible for Transport



 

98

Sector Key Result Areas Road Safety & Security Management Public property safety & security

Sector Outcomes  Improved safety and security on road transport network. Improved & reliable weather information systems. Improved coordination of road Agencies and law enforcement resulting in increased revenue inflows through ZIMRA.

Sector Outputs  1000km of road carriage marked, signaged & fenced. Weather observation equipment automated.

Strategies   Adopt PPPs; Provide concession to private sector service providers.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Transport and Ministry responsible for Environment, Water and Climate.





Road Safety and Security Management





Vehicle registration, driver licensing, vehicle overload fees and vehicle operator and route authorities automated.

99

7.3.3

Quick Wins to be implemented within the Infrastructure and Utilities Cluster include the following:

i.

Undertaking a national blitz to rehabilitate water supplies, sewerage systems, roads, health facilities and schools in all urban centres;

ii.

Instituting measures to improve processes at the Registrar General’s Office by December 2013;

iii.

Construction and maintenance of trunk and feeder roads through funding from Central Government and PPPs;

iv.

Completion of water projects under construction such as Tokwe-Mukosi, Gwayi Shangani, Semwa, Bindura, Dande, Tuli-Manyange and Marovanyati dams and Msthabezi water pipeline;

v.

Prioritising construction of Kunzvi and Nyatana Dams;

100

vi.

Speedy construction of schools in rural, urban and newly resettled farming areas in order to

decongest existing school infrastructure;

vii.

Stabilizing the power situation in the country;

viii.

Prioritizing the construction and maintenance of Government Parliament; buildings including the new

ix.

Prioritising

the

implementation

of

the

e-

Government programme.

x.

Face-lifting all District Health and education infrastructure;

xi.

Immediately seeking the participation of solar companies to light Government buildings;

xii.

Immediately

refurbishing

elevators

in

all

Government buildings;

xiii.

Intensifying the implementation of the energy conservation measures.
101

7.4 Value Addition and Beneficiation Cluster

7.4.1

The value addition and beneficiation strategy is anchored on the private sector taking a key role in the funding and execution of the activities contained therein with Government providing the necessary support in terms of alignment, consistency and cohesion of policies that include among others, the Industrial Development Policy, National Trade Policy, National Tourism Policy, Science, Technology and Innovation Policy, Minerals Development Policy, National Procurement Policy, Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment Policy and Local Authority Licensing and Regulation Policy. The success of the value addition and beneficiation cluster is dependent on the availability of key enablers that include energy, water, transport and ICTs.

102

Value Addition and Beneficiation Cluster Matrix
Cluster Key Result Areas Energy and Power Cluster Outcomes Cluster Outputs Strategies Lead Institution

 

 



Improved supply of liquid fuels; Increased selfsufficiency in production of oxygen supply; Reduced gas imports; Improved growth in downstream industry; Increased source of energy.

 Liquid Fuel plant  established;   Chemical products produced (Polymers, Olefins, BTX, Waxes, etc);   Co-products produced (Fertiliser, explosives, nitric and sulphuric acid produced, Oxygen);  Fuel (Petrol, diesel, jet fuel, Naphtha, LPG, Paraffin) produced;  Petrochemicals produced (Ammonia, methanol, tar, sulphur);  Electricity generated.

Mobilize resource; Promotion of alternative sources of energy (bio-gas, solar and wind); Encourage and enforce the use of solar energy for lighting and heating.

Ministry responsible for Energy and Power Development

103

Cluster Key Result Areas Energy and Power

Cluster Outcomes

Cluster Outputs

Strategies

Lead Institution



Reduced diesel imports.



   

  Increased supply of ethanol blended petrol; Reduced importation of petrol. 

300 000 litres of  Bio- diesel produced /annum; 2000ha of jatropha  planted; 600t cake/organic fertilizer produced; 300 jobs created; Jatropha Pilot Processing Plant installed; Jatropha Gene bank opened. 120 million litres of  petrol/annum produced; 5 000- 6000 jobs created. 

Mobilise resource to purchase jatropha seeds from the farmers; Commercialise the growing of jatropha.

Ministry Responsible for Energy and Power Development





Increase hectrage of sugar cane plantation from the current 7 000ha increased to 10 000ha; Develop captive water supply for irrigation.

104

Cluster Key Result Areas Agriculture/ Agroprocessing

Cluster Outcomes  Improved availability of organic fertilizer.

Cluster Outputs  60 000 tonnes of organic fertilizer/annum produced; Stock feed produced; 60 000 tonnes of organic fertilizer/annum produced. At least 500 000 litres of honey per annum produced; Cosmetics and pharmaceutical products produced.

Strategies   Build earthworm breeding plant; Develop MOUs with municipal authorities to guarantee organic waste; Commercialise organic fertilizer production through franchising.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Industry

 





Increased revenue from export of honey products; Improved production of pharmaceutic al products.



        







Increased supply of locally produced dairy products.



100 million litres of raw milk and by products produced per year milk processed.



Establish honey producing clusters in each province; Capacity building and technical training; Resource mobilization for hives and kits; Facilitate market linkages Establish SACCOs among honey producers; Establish honey processing centres; Research and development. Resuscitate the national dairy herd; Apply measures to protect the local diary industry against imports; Put in place measurs to attract and empower new players (farmers).

Ministry responsible for Small to Medium Scale Industries

Ministry responsible for Agriculture

105

Cluster Key Result Areas Agriculture/ Agroprocessing

Cluster Outcomes  Increased supply of meat in the domestic and export market. Increased revenue generated from exports of avocado oil.

Cluster Outputs  400 000 tonnes of meat produced.

Strategies   Restock the national herd; Provide extension services support to farmers. Encourage planting of avocado trees; Establish an avocado processing plant in Rusitu Valley (Chimanimani); Mobilise resources; Commercialise the growing of avocados; Establish SACCOs among avocado producers. Mobilize resources; Operationalise the fruit juice manufacturing project. Operationalise the incubation centre; Capacity building for the fruit juice producers, entrepreneurship, technical and business management; Mobilize resources for acquisition of equipment for small scale producers; Targeted financial support for SMEs in fruit juice production.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Agriculture Ministry responsible for small to medium industries



 

 

Avocado trees planted; 14 000 tonnes of avocado oil produced per annum; Pharmaceutical products produced; Skin care products produced. 100 million litres of fruit juice per annum produced.

 

      



Increased revenue from fruit juice.



Ministry responsible for Industry





106

Cluster Key Result Areas Manufacturing

Cluster Outcomes  Increased supply of domestically produced cooking oil. Improved productivity.

Cluster Outputs   

Strategies Resuscitate the Oil Expression Industry.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Industry

7 million litres of cooking  oil produced/month; Stock feeds produced. Synergized informal and formal sectors. 



  Increased supply of value added steel products.  700 000 tonnes of liquid steel per annum produced.  







Improved supply of locally produced herbs/herbals. Increased capacity utilization in the leather manufacturing industries.



Locally produced herbs availed. Million pairs per annum of leather shoes produced; 5 610 jobs created.



Promote strategic linkages between the informal and formal sectors; Support cooperatives and SMEs development. Operationalise New Zim- Ministry responsible for SMEs Steel; Target financial support to SMEs in metal fabrication; Build capacity (Entrepreneurial technical and business management and training). Capacity building.









Build capacity of Small scale leather products manufactures; Implement the leather strategy.

107

Cluster Key Result Areas Manufacturing

Cluster Outcomes  Increased revenue from the gold industry; Increased employment creation. Improved supply of locally produced drugs. Increased revenue from the diamonds industry Increased employment.

Cluster Outputs  8 Provincial Gold Processing & Buying Centres set up; 500 syndicates registered (2500 registered small scale miners). Caps Pharmaceutical Company resuscitated. 1.2 million carats polished gem diamonds produced; 1000 jobs created; Value added industrial diamonds produced; Skilled personnel produced. Data base on the country’s minerals established; Geological Survey Unit strengthened.

Strategies  Establish Syndication Programmes for small scale gold miners.

Lead Institution Ministry responsible for Industry









  

Mining





Mobilise resources; Policy alignment to support the sector. Establish Diamond Cutting Ministry responsible for Mining & Polishing centres.



  



Improved planning for mineral resources development.





Evaluate the country’s mineral resources.



108

Cluster Key Result Areas Human Capacity Building & Development

Cluster Outcomes  Improved supply of highly trained mineral professionals for: Universities; R&D institutions; Mining industry; GoZ; Improved capacity and capabilities for value addition; Increased development of downstream industries; Improved linkages among higher & tertiary education, research institutions, industries & government.

Cluster Outputs  World-class training institution for R & D in mineral benefician and value addition established;