muscles causing a reaction. 2.4 Explain how the brain and spinal cord interact, describe some misconceptions about the brain, and explain neuroplasticity.
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unintentionally touching a hot stove learn they should not touch a hot stove. Because she wanted to look cute in a short skirt, despite the cold temperature, teenage girls learn they need to don more clothing in cold weather, and adults learn how their behavior, such as using profanity, offends others. Concept of learning The concept of learning remains a longstanding debate in psychology. Disciplines, such as the social, cognitive, and developmental psychologies offer several theories suggesting
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explain observable behavior. Behaviorism as described by its founders is the subject matter of human psychology and the behavior of animals and humans. Behaviorism argued that consciousness is neither definite nor a useable concept and that only the observable behavior of the animal or human being studied was the basis of psychology. The most influential people in behaviorism are considered to be: Watson, Skinner, and Pavlov. These scientists pioneered the study of behavior with experiments, and
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cause to someone’s behavior (Why you are acting the way you are) Internal Attribution Saying that the cause of a behavior is because of an internal personality (This person acts this way because that’s the way she is) External Attribution Attribute cause of behavior to something external (The person is acting this way because of an external reason- life problems) Fundamental Attribution Error Lee Ross (1977) Tendency to overuse the internal attribution for other behavior, but underused it
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AP Biology Semester II Free Response Due Date ________________________ Answer each prompt as thoroughly as possible using complete sentences. 10 points each. Unit 6 Gene Expression A main control mechanism of gene regulation in bacteria is the operon. Explain the function of an operon and why it is an evolutionarily advantageous for bacteria. 2 points. Operon is a unit made up of linked genes that is thought to regulate other genes responsible for protein synthesis. A Operon
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Childhood maltreatment and abuse can have extensive implications on individuals later on in adulthood. To date, numerous studies have found associations between the prevalence of childhood trauma and the global reduction of anatomical structures of the brain, particularly those associated with emotional and stress processing (Ahmed-Leitao et al, 2016; Poletti et al., 2016; Souza-Quiroz et al. 2016). Similarly, many papers have cited functional alterations present with an increased amount of childhood trauma
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Music and Its Effect on the Learning Experience of Children from Early Childhood To Adulthood Abstract Research proves that music has a major impact on the brain of individuals of all ages. This work focuses on how the use of music, melody, and song can play a positive role in the learning experiences of children throughout all grade levels if implement by teachers and instructors. With the assistance of three children, one from each age group (early childhood, middle to late childhood, and
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Frank Josef Gall investigated the shape of the brain. He ventured into the debatable territory when he founded the movement called cranioscopy; later to be known as phrenology (Schultz, Schultz, 2012, p. 50). Phrenology believed that the skull was an accurate understanding of the underlining brain. It claimed that the mind could be divided into different functions, which a person’s unique characteristics could be found in exact places of the brain by locating bumps (Landrum, n.d., para. 7). The
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Required Reading: Chapter 1, 2, 3 & 4 Slides 1: Themes of cultural psychology: - Psychological processes are shaped by cultural experiences Defining Culture: (3, last one is the best/preferred definition for this class) - A group of people who have a shared context (geographical, historical, linguistic, etc.) - A group of people who have shared beliefs - BEST definition: Information acquired from other members of a species through social learning. Challenges to defining culture: Cultural
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body gets influenced by vibrations and sounds which in then causes our body to respond to the sounds in a positive way. The brain will begin to synchronize itself to the sound or impulse which will cause the body to relax and become in sync. Binaural beats are used to trick the ears and cause a frequency that will affect the brain in a positive way. Delta waves help the brain relax, theta waves are used for creative purposes, alpha waves help the
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