HARVARD UNIVERSITY BOSTON, MA USA Teaching, Learning, and Research in the “Just Google It” Age CONFERENCE PROCEEDING VOL. 5, NO.1 ISSN: 2330-1236 Table of Contents Authors Paper Title Page Maryam Abdu Investigating Capital Structure Decisions and Its Effect on the Nigerian Capital Market 1 Norsuhaily Abu Bakar Rahimah Embong Ibrahim Mamat Ruzilawati Abu Bakar Idris Abd. Hamid Holistically Integraded Curriculum: Implications for Personality Development 16 Sandra Ajaps Geography Education in
Words: 236613 - Pages: 947
stage of capital and technology. For the listed companies at this stage, having broad funding channels and effective management is the key to business success. Because of this, the financing structure has been an important research topic in the field of finance. And this research also has important theoretical value for real estate companies, because it can help companies improve the capital structure and reduce financial risk. This paper focuses on three aspects: the financing structure characteristics
Words: 1157 - Pages: 5
Report on Capital Structure and the Cost of Capital of AstraZeneca Plc and British American Tobacco Plc. Table of Contents 1.0 Introduction………………………………………… 4 2.0 Background………………………………………… 5 3.0 Capital Structure…………………………………… 6 3.1 Debt to equity……………………………… 6 3.2 Long term debt to equity…………………... 7 3.3 Total debt to capital………………………… 7 3.4 Long term debt to capital…………………... 8 3.5 Balance sheet structure AZN………………
Words: 2834 - Pages: 12
y = MC,MB 0.4 0.35 MB(x) kink MC(x) 0.3 0.25 y* 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.05 0 x* x = interest/assets = IOB y = MC,MB 0.5 0.45 0.4 0.35 0.3 0.25 0.2 0.15 0.1 0.05 0 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 x = interest/assets 39 IOB = 41 MC(x) MB1(x) MB2(x) MB3(x) MB4(x) y = MC 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.1 0.12 MCLow COL MCHigh COL x = interest/assets = IOB Average Firm
Words: 1910 - Pages: 8
The global economy is an intertwined economy, meaning for every action in one part of the economy, there is a reaction in another facet of the economy. How does the housing market financial crisis of 2008 have an impact on natural resources such as oil? Discussions You are required to participate in the following discussion(s) for this learning plan. Directions for participating in discussions are located in the Technical Instructions section of the Help Desk area located on the course home
Words: 859 - Pages: 4
1) Teori Pendekatan Tradisional Pendekatan Tradisional berpendapat akan adanya struktur modal yang optimal. Artinya Struktur Modal mempunyai pengaruh terhadap Nilai Perusahaan, dimana Struktur Modal dapat berubah-ubah agar bisa diperoleh nilai perusahaan yang optimal. 2) Teori Pendekatan Modigliani dan Miller Teori MM tanpa pajak Teori struktur modal modern yang pertama adalah teori Modigliani dan Miller (teori MM). Mereka berpendapat bahwa struktur modal tidak relevan atau tidak mempengaruhi
Words: 966 - Pages: 4
Return on capital employed (ROCE) measures how efficiently the company makes the profit from its capital employed. The ratio can help investors to judge how efficiently the company makes profit with its capital by showing the returns produce per pound amount in capital. Figure 3.1 ROCE of Whitbread has suffered one drop during 2014 of 2.15%, while Greggs always has a higher ratio than the other two companies apart from in 2014. Even though they have the lowest revenue and operating profit out of
Words: 428 - Pages: 2
Finance 653 Section 1, TH 1800-2040 SS 2512 Case Studies in Financial Management Sched. 14711 Fall 2003 Instructor: Dr. Hugh Hunter E-mail: hughh3@sbcglobal.net; hhunter@mail.sdsu.edu Office: SSE 3405 Office hours: T 1250-1400, 1700-1830 Note: Hours Phone: 594-6887 TH 1250-1400, 1700-1745 may change Prerequisite: BA 665. FIN 617 or some other 2nd course in corporate finance, such as FIN 325, would help. You should have available a good finance text
Words: 743 - Pages: 3
1.a.) Business risk is the equity risk arising from the nature of the firm’s operating activity, and is directly related to the systematic risk of the firm’s assets. Financial risk is the equity risk that is due entirely to the firm’s chosen capital structure. As financial leverage, or the use of debt increases, so does financial risk and, hence, the overall risk of the equity. Business risk depends on a number of factors, including competition, liability exposure, and operating leverage. b.) In
Words: 1460 - Pages: 6
อยู่ที่ AA และ A ตามลำดับ แต่พอหลังการควบรวมกิจการเป็นบริษัท Diageo ทำให้มีถูกลด rating เหลือเพียง BBB โดยRating Agencies ได้แก่ Standard and Poor’s และ Moody’s เนื่องจากเกิดความไม่แน่นอนของนโยบายทางการเงินของบริษัท บริษัท Diageo จึงต้องควบคุม Capital Structure ให้มีประสิทธิภาพ โดยการรักษาระดับของ interest cover ratio ไว้ 5-8 เท่า และคงระดับของ EBITDA/Total Debt ให้อยู่ที่ 30% - 35%ถ้าบริษัท Diageo ต้องการรักษา rating ให้อยู่ที่ระดับ A+ นอกจากนี้บริษัทจะต้องใช้นโยบาย Trade-off Theory ซึ่งเป็นการเลือกระหว่างความเสี่ยงและผลตอบแทน
Words: 828 - Pages: 4
