her drug and alcohol abuse that stemmed from growing up in an unstable home during childhood development. After extensive research Becky was diagnosed and offered psychoanalysis and humanistic therapy to understand and help Becky work through her problems and come up with reasonable solutions. The therapy session are not complete but off to a good start. The number one problem of growing up without a father in her life led to no structure has been established. Therefore, this statement from a young
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recognize them in an applied scenario. Explain the psychosexual stages and list the five stages and the conflict associated with the first three. Explain the Oedipus/Elektra complex. How do behaviorists view personality? Explain the social cognitive view of personality. Define reciprocal determinism. What is self-efficacy? How do people high in self-efficacy differ from those low in self-efficacy? Define locus of control and explain the difference between an internal and external locus
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Preconventional level- the first level in Kohlberg’s theory of moral reasoning, focusing on avoiding punishment or maximizing rewards Conventional level- second level, during which the person values caring, trust and relationships as well as the social order and lawfulness Postconventional level- the third, person recognizes universal moral rules that may trump unjust or immoral local rules Imprinting- the rapid and innate learning of the characteristics of a caregiver very soon after birth Attachment-
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Contents Table of Contents 1 Theory Building in Counselling Psychology 2 The Impulse Toward Eclecticism 4 My Bohartian History 6 Adlerian Psychotherapy as Structured Eclecticism 10 My Adlerian Roots 11 Beyond Adler: Robertsonian Meme Therapy 13 The Nature of Self 13 The Potential for Using Memes in Counselling 15 A Use of Meme Theory in Counselling a Suicidal Youth 17 Holistic, Dynamic and Integrative: Looking Forward in Our Profession 21 Summarizing the Foundational Principles
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1960's, psychology shifted back towards a focus on how the brain approaches information. Recently, cognitive neuroscience studies how brain activity causes mental activity. * To combine the study of both the internal mental activities and observable human behaviors, psychology became the science of behavior and mental processes. TERMS * ------------------------------------------------- cognitive neuroscience An academic field concerned with the scientific study of biological substrates
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Acceptance, Empathy, and Genuineness are three great terms for counseling. Acceptance is the ability to see another person as exactly who they are and not try to make them into someone else. Empathy is the ability to understand the other person’s point of view both the content and emotions. Genuineness is the willingness to be you. When you are counseling I feel the need to let the person feel comfortable with who they are and try to understand how they are feeling and how they think. It also means
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whether or not therapy works equally well for different populations; such as age groups, racial/ethnic groups, sexual minorities, different genders, socioeconomic class, and disabled bodies. Although some therapies might not work as well as they do with certain populations, techniques within those therapies can be taken and worked with multiple populations. Keywords: multiculturalism, psychotherapy Multiculturalism Original and traditional definitions of counseling, therapy, and mental health
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permission of the textbook company. The Therapeutic Relationship • The therapeutic relationship is an important component of effective counseling • The therapist as a person is a key part of the effectiveness of therapeutic treatments • Research shows that both the therapy relationship and the therapy used contribute to treatment outcome Theories of Counseling • Gerald Corey’s Perspective of Theories of Counseling: • No single model can explain all the facets
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using the person-centered approach ones view of human nature comes from one’s helping style. One would require a style that would make the client believe he or she is safe and understood. By the client knowing his or her therapist or counselor does understand him or her then he or she will believe he or she is safe and accept the help offer by the therapist or counselor. One could possibly set his or her on goals for change or except those of the therapist or counselor. “Person-centered therapy holds
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Running head: CULTURAL COMPETENCE AND HEALTH CARE Cultural Competence and Health Care with Hispanic Populations Kristina Hernandez Our Lady of the Lake University Laredo Specialty Hospital (LSH) is the only 60-bed facility designed to provide specialized long-term acute care, including intensive care, for patients who require team to heal from catastrophic injury or illness. LSH believes that any recovery is an emotional experience. Therefore, they strive to provide patients with
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