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Abortion In Latin America

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Introduction
For many years women have fought for the right to vote, to get paid fairly, to be treated as equals, and to do with their bodies as they desire. These desires that women have had have included aborting when they do not wish to birth their child. The World Health Organization defines unsafe abortion as a procedure to terminate an unintended pregnancy that is performed by an individual who lacks adequate skills or that occurs in conditions that do not meet basic medical standards, or both. Unsafe abortion is usually the only available option to women who wish to terminate their pregnancies in countries where abortion is illegal or restricted, or where significant barriers exist. Latin America has some of the world’s most restrictive …show more content…
In Mexico, complications from unsafe abortions are the fifth leading cause of maternal mortality (Suarez , Singh, Garcia, Diaz, & Olavarrieta n.d.). Religion is a key factor in the amount of abortions in Mexico. The people of Mexico are predominantly Roman Catholic, and one of the Ten Commandments that Catholicism preaches is “You shall not murder,” so women were told they’d be sent to hell if they were to terminate their pregnancies. Recently, throughout the past few decades, the abortion rates in Mexico have risen dramatically when the City of Mexico was the only state to legalize abortion. Questions as to why these rates have suddenly increased are being asked, and so the question, “how have the social views in Mexico changed from the 1990’s to today” will be able to answer such questions. The only national estimate for abortion available is for 1990, and social changes since then are the most likely cause for this increased …show more content…
is a director at the Population Council- Mexico, Mexico City; and Claudia Diaz Olavarrieta, a senior researcher at el Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Mexico City. The purpose of this article is to show that reliable data on induced abortion and related morbidity are critical for informing policies and programs. This article describes a study that used official statistics on women treated for abortion-related complications in public hospitals in 2006 and data from a survey of informed health professionals. This source has its limitations: estimates of the incidence of unsafe abortion are necessary to evaluate the scope of the problem and for informing policy change, yet there is little reliable information on trends in the abortion incidence. In countries such as Mexico, where abortion is highly illegal/legally restricted, collecting accurate data is an imposing challenge, especially given the limitations of face-to-face surveys and other direct measurement approaches (Suarez , Singh, Garcia, Diaz, & Olavarrieta

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