...CASA revealed some shocking facts about drugs in schools. “The survey revealed that at least once a week on their school grounds, 9% of middle school students (more than 1 million) see illegal drugs used, sold, students high and/or students drunk. At least weekly, 17% of all high and middle school students (4.4 million) personally see classmates high on drugs at school” (...America’s Schools Are Infested With Drugs). These are just a few examples of problems that would be solved with middle school drug testing. “Mandatory drug testing in public middle schools is a relatively new issue for the law. Introduced during the late 1980s and expanding over the decade, the practice of analyzing student urine...
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...subject are often the ones to develop these addictions. This can happen by being raised or living in a bad neighborhood where drug abuse is prevalent. People with mental illness are also much more likely to develop an addiction than people with normal brain tendencies. To prevent and decrease prescription drug abuse across the country, there are several things that can be done. Students can be better educated of the dangers of drug abuse, in detail, at an early age, then in a more serious way as they grow up and reach the older grades. Doctors can also be better educated in their colleges and medical schools through new programs that can be required to obtain a degree. Finally, the rehabilitation centers of America can use a total reform in both the program, and the priced. Prescription drug abuse is a serious problem in the United States. The rate at which abuse is growing is now higher than it has ever been. The issue is getting so bad, that some states, including Tennessee, have now labeled it as an epidemic. There are several factors that can contribute to prescription drug addiction, such as the environment the abuser is subjected to, as well as their psychological status. Doctors and pharmacists also contribute to the problem, although most of the time, unknowingly. There are several ways to decrease prescription drug abuse rates. They include more education of the dangers and signs of abuse for doctors and middle and high school students, screening to determine how likely...
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...psychosocial risks in this stage are peer reinforcement or encouragement to try smoking and the availability of cigarettes. Third stage- (experimental stage) is when adolescents engage in repeated but irregular smoking. risk factors-social situations such as parties where smoking is excepted and important peers such as best friend who encourages smoking , low efficacy or the inability to refuse offers. The fourth stage –termed (regular use) when adolescents smoke on a regular basis at least weekly and more frequently across a variety of situations. Psychosocial influences are socializing with peers that smoke and reinforce smoking, the perception that smoking reduces stress, or weight loss. The final stage is (nicotine dependency and addiction stage) this involves the physiological need for nicotine. This involves tolerance for nicotine, withdrawal symptoms if the person attempts to quit. Social smoking is the number factor adolescents start the habit in the first place.-occasional smoking at parties. With friends. Non daily use still...
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...Addiction Movie Analysis Sheri Lewis SCI/100 July 28, 2015 PADMA TADI-UPPALA Addiction Movie Analysis Addiction - “a persistent, compulsive dependence on a behavior or substance, including mood-altering behaviors or activities, despite ongoing negative consequences” (Donatelle, 2014, Chapter 12, Recognizing and Avoiding, What is Addiction?). Less Than Zero An unfettered movie based on a novel with the same name written by Bret Easton Ellis. It revolves around a college student that returns home for Christmas vacation to spend time with his friends. Unbeknownst to him, things are very different from the way they were when he left. Sex, drugs, alcohol and stealing to support the addictions have fragmented a huge part of his friends lives. Addictions Addressed in the Movie Several addictions are addressed in the movie; sex, alcohol, drug (cocaine), and the party lifestyle. These addictions led the characters in the movie to make poor decisions that often exposed them life threatening situations; stopping to have sex in the middle of the interstate to satisfy their need for sexual pleasure, having sex with multiple partners in the same night, breaking into parents’ home to steal money and items to finance their addiction, and waking up in unfamiliar places after a night of excessive alcohol drinking and doing drugs. Julian Julian’s first addiction, alcohol, began in high school. He received a bottle of champagne...
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...During Leroy’s high school years he was an athlete who began drinking and smoking at a young age. He received a football scholarship to college but lost eligibility because of his grades and dropped out. He had two marriages, both ending in divorce due to his drunken temper. He had 6 children, none of which he had relationships with. He worked in construction until his alcohol addiction, weight gain, and poor health caught up to him and he was discharged. After a drunken fall, Leroy fractured his skull, ending up in a low quality nursing facility. He is no longer aloud to drink or smoke and spends his time angry and yelling at the staff (Zastrow and Kirst-Ashman, 2009). Based on my eco map of Leroy Karas, I believe that the single strongest...
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...Addiction... Crime or Disease? In today's world there is so much going on around us. People can become addicted to many things, it seems silly that people can be addicted to simple things in life like caffeine, or even their cell phone. There has been an argument going on for a little while now asking is addiction a crime or disease when it comes the harder drugs like heroin, meth, or even cocaine. The truth is that addiction to these illegal drugs is a crime and not a disease. Addiction is a crime for many reasons including that people choose to start these drugs, the brain changes after addiction starts, and plenty of other evidence to call addiction to these drugs a crime. Addiction should be a criminal offense, but addicts should...
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...details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow. Investigative Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally. Your Career Matches ... Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists Explore Jobs Probation Officer Medical / Clinical Social Worker Academic / Guidance Counselor Career Counselor Vocational Rehabilitation Counselor Family / School Social Worker Health Educator Social / Human Service Assistant Mental Health / Behavioral Counselor Family / Behavioral Therapist Substance Abuse Counselor Explore Degree Options Bachelor Of Science In Psychology Master Of Science In Psychology Bachelor Of Science In Human Services/Management Bachelor Of Science In Human Services Master Of Science In Counseling/School Counseling Bachelor Of Science In Business With A Concentration In Human Resource Management Human Resource Management Certificate Graduate Human Resources Management Certificate Master Of Business Administration With A Concentration In Human Resource Management Licensed Practical Nurse/Licensed Vocational Nurse To Bachelor Of Science In Nursing Master Of Science In Nursing/Nurse Education Master Of Health Administration/Education Master Of Science In Nursing/Master Of Business Administration/Health Care Management Master Of Science In Nursing Graduate...
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...including extra-marital affairs, pornography, and gambling. There also appears to be a growing concern, especially in Asia, for what has been labeled “Internet addiction.” In particular, certain Asian countries report it as a serious public health issue. Liu Guiming, deputy secretary-general of the Chinese Society of Juvenile Delinquency Research, has been quoted as saying "the growing number of youth infatuated with unhealthy Web sites and campus violence has become an urgent social problem.” A leading Beijing judge, Shan Xiuyun, also declared that 90 per cent of juvenile crime in the city was Internet-related” (Sebag-Montefiore, 2005).As a result of these concerns, governments in South Korea, Japan and China have set up boot camps, which provide therapy to deal with Internet addiction (Ransom, 2007). China has also issued a ban on new Internet cafes to clamp down on Internet addiction (Watts, 2007). Yet, there are those who doubt whether this outcry is justified or even valid. An article in the American Psychological Association newsletter suggests that there is little empirical evidence to support the existence of Internet addiction and much of the research in this area utilizes self-selecting samples with no control groups (De Angelis, 2000). In light of this controversy, his paper seeks to examine Internet addiction in Asia. Specifically, it reviews the academic and empirical literature to address the following questions: * What empirical evidence is there in...
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...Professional Development Today’s economy has made it very important for a person to further his or her education in order to compete in the job market. Counseling is a professional field of study that requires advanced education and training. Counseling graduates can meet the growing needs of society in many different areas of study. Counselors can work in different fields, depending on the population of expertise. Counseling in a school setting can be good for one who has interest in working with children in diverse areas of development by helping through social/personal, career development and the achievement of academic goals (American School Counselor Association, 2012). School counselors may work in post secondary schools, high schools, junior high, middle, and elementary schools. School counselors can collaborate with school professionals to make sure that the needs of these students are met. School counselors can also work in a college setting, which includes guidance and academic counselors. Counselors are there to offer guidance and academic assistance to college-aged students (O*NET, 2006). Rehabilitation counseling is an area of expertise for counselors who are interested in working with the disabled. Their area of concentration is to “counsel population with disabilities resulting from accidents, disease or illness, birth defects, or other causes” (Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2012). Rehabilitation counselors develop programs tailored to help meet the needs of...
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...The effects of the vices mentioned earlier on health could also result to poor academic performance. Here are the proofs of declining academic performance – tardiness, absences, skipping classes, poor motivation, loss of interest – all could result to failing grades. * Loss of interest/ poor motivation * Poor health/ smoking First, it may affect the physical energy level of a child which determines the time (including classroom attendance and after school educational activities) that can be used for learning. Second, it affects the child’s mental status that may have a direct impact on academic performance. Third, a child’s health status may affect the way her teachers, parents and peers treat her; this in part shapes the learning environment that she encounters. The first two channels directly affect own health input (both physical and mental) in the education process while the third influences a child’s education outcome through other inputs such as peer quality and teacher attention that is the result of a certain health status. * Alcohol Difficulty meeting academic responsibilities is one of the most common consequences of alcohol use. The National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) Task Force on College Drinking reports that about 25 percent of college students report academic problems caused by alcohol use, such as earning lower grades, doing poorly on exams or papers, missing class, and falling behind. According to a national study of more...
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...prescriptions, along with heroin’s cheaper cost and increased availability (CDC, 2017). To prevent heroin addiction from forming, it has been instructed that health professionals revise when and how much opioid pain prescriptions are prescribed to patients (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration [SAMHSA], 2016). To prevent the scope of the heroin epidemic in the Northern Shenandoah Valley there are drug collection units throughout, including in Winchester and Berryville (NSVAC, 2016). The goal is to decrease the availability of unused prescription pain medication. This may prevent opioid abuse from beginning in teenagers and young...
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...The Effects of Addiction on Adolescent Development Adolescence is a time where there is growth and maturity. It is also a time where adolescents are more prone to take risks, such as using and abusing drugs. Whether or not an adolescent chooses to engage in drug use and abuse depends on their home environment and those they choose to associate themselves with. Adolescents face an enormous amount of pressure to participate in risky behaviors from their peers. According to Broderick and Blewitt (2015), “risky behaviors are behaviors that constitute a departure from socially accepted norms or behaviors that pose a threat to the well-being of individuals or groups” (p. 389). One such risky behavior is drug use and addiction. Some adolescents use...
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...peer pressure, and many other self-inflicted actions result in a covert global problem that is drug addiction. Statistics confirm that the number of deaths from drug abuse is higher than the number of people killed in traffic accidents. Addiction can be depicted as a compulsive disorder that can ultimately captivate someone's life if not treated in time. Before I justify what actions we must take to hinder drug abuse; I'll clarify what initiates me to be remarkably passionate towards this subject- Everyone has that one person they can turn to in their lives and ask for anything since it seems as if they’ve been through everything. The...
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...ultimately affected his grades (Zastow & Kirst-Ashman, 2010). He married his high school sweetheart and had three children, and due to his alcoholism, he became abusive and his wife left him, taking the children with her (Zastow & Kirst-Ashman, 2010). He had another child with an unknown woman and eventually remarried having two more children (Zastow & Kirst-Ashman, 2010). He never gave up his addictions and his second wife left him, and his work relationships faulted as well (Zastow & Kirst-Ashman, 2010). Due to his drinking and smoking, his health took a turn for the worst, and he was diagnosed with cirrhosis and emphysema, and is currently living in a long term care facility (Zastow & Kirst-Ashman, 2010). Based on the ecomap, I would say the strongest influences on his behavior would relate directly to alcohol and smoking. From early on alcohol was present through his educational years and through his failed interpersonal relationships (Zastow & Kirst-Ashman, 2010). His income from his work went on drinking and smoking and he owed child support (Zastow & Kirst- Ashman, 2010). While he was drinking and in his marriages, he would become violent while intoxicated, and later on in life, due to his alcohol addiction and smoking, his health deteriorated (Zastow & Kirst-Ashman, 2010). LeRoy Karas is transitioning from middle adulthood to late adulthood. According to Levinson, middle adulthood (age 40 to age 65) is the era in which people tend to have reduced...
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...2012 Proof for cannabis addiction derives from a number of causes including epidemiological analyses, studies of long-term consumers, clinical trials of individuals seeking treatment, skillful experimentations on withdrawal and tolerance and laboratory studies on cannabis brain mechanisms. Scientific and epidemiological analyses show that cannabis dependence is a comparatively conjoint occurrence linked with substantial psychosocial irregularity. Rudimentary exploration has recognized a neurobiological method particular to the actions of cannabinoids. Human and non-human studies have established an effective withdrawal condition that is relatively conjoint among heavy marijuana users. Also, experimental trials calculating treatments for cannabis dependence specify that, amongst other substance habits, cannabis dependency is reactive to interference. Even though Cannabis is one of the most widely used illicit drugs in the biosphere; controlled trials for cannabis use disorder has only been stated in literature in the last past 15 years or so. Only a small quantity of cannabis users pursue therapeutic help with addiction, but request for management for cannabis use condition is growing worldwide. Despite cannabis being one of the most widely used illicit drugs in the world; controlled trials for cannabis use disorder have only been reported in literature in the last 15 years. Only a minority of cannabis users seeks medical assistance with addiction, but demand for treatment...
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