...Enlightenment assisted the absences in the standing of thought, the colonial situations and the absent classes respectively. Sadly, even though these principles were progressive, such ideals also had parochial aspects that caused them to be out of reach for most groups of people, namely, the enslaved people, Native Americans, and women. In that sense, this essay illustrates the ways in which these factors contributed to shaping and sometimes contradicting the core American values and some of the more radical aspirations that remained elusive in practice. The intellectual landscape of America’s founding ideals was significantly influenced by Enlightenment philosophy, emphasizing reason, individualism, and skepticism of traditional authority. John Locke's ideas about natural...
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...political ideals America was founded upon. In order to facilitate positive change, the American government needs to implement revised term durations for Congressmen to begin restoring equality between the three branches and improving the quality of representatives for the American people. The addition of term limits to our political system has been long debated and can be found in America’s first constitution, the Articles of Confederation, which prohibited legislators from serving more than “a single three-year term” (Robinson 3). America’s founding fathers were concerned with the possibility of “lifelong politicians” and its consequences yet, politicians have lost sight of this. Founding father and former U.S. President, Thomas Jefferson, is described in We the People as a “champion for the common people”, dedicated to teaching Americans to “look on national government…as belonging to all, not just to the privileged few” (Patterson 53). Despite the founding father’s intentions to mold a government charged with serving the people, present day Americans are subjected to the violation of this basic American ideal fervently fought for by founding fathers such as Jefferson. The principle that “people should have a voice in their governing” through self-government was critical to the colonists during the American Revolution (Patterson 10). Despite this political ideal, the government is overcrowded with professional politicians motivated by elitism instead of egalitarian ideals. Citizens...
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..."As much as Americans like to think that we invented democracy, liberty, and freedom in the modern world, the reality is that almost every good idea of the founding period was stolen from European, and especially British, sources. Thus, America's founding ideas are really just the ideas of the English 'country party' put into action in British colonies. This is an achievement, to be sure, but it is in no way an especially or exceptional American achievement." There are many sources of influence for America’s ideals of liberty, freedom, and democracy in the modern world. Such as Democracy of ancient Greece, The Republic of ancient Rome, and the writings of Baron de Montesquieu. Many of these sources are distinctly English such as English common law, The Magna Carta. In regards to the specific comment above we look at the ‘Country Party’ and ‘The Cota Letters’. As an American I would like to think that our founding fathers’ have created something new and completely unique in t our country, however my readings have lead me to the understanding that the founding fathers had several sources of inspiration as to how to form and what kind of government to form in these states, united. The “Country Party” as mentioned in the quote above, is of particular importance to the ideas of Democracy, liberty, and freedom. The Country Party was especially inspired by political theorist, writer and philosopher Henry St John, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke. Bolingbroke’s ideology was that of opposing...
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...question of "name at least three founding fathers of The United States," we could easily come up with George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, or Alexander Hamilton. Now if that same survey asked instead "name one defining characteristic of these founding fathers," or "describe in your own words the significance of these individuals," we would get various responses. Despite the randomness of answers we would receive on such a survey, a common consensus could be reached about America's Founding Fathers, that is these individuals were great figures in our nation's history. The role they played in the 18th century to establish the basis for a nation that would continue to grow for centuries was significant....
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...founded on independence from tyranny and arbitrary laws that our governors had imposed on us. The Founding Fathers saw America as an exceptional nation, evidenced by the way it had broken away from Great Britain. What made the American Revolution revolutionary was not the fact that power changed hands, but that it created an entire new nation and how it led to the adoption of democracy, a framework that was unprecedented for the time. We separated ourselves from European nations by creating a self-ruling, democratic government under the ideals of (limited) representation, liberty, opportunity and equality. As a young nation, leaders were meant to show that the country could conduct itself the same way it was founded, and demonstrate...
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...Humanities Final Presentation essay– Final draft. While creating the Declaration of Independence, the founding fathers arduously worked to create a document that could grow and progress as times changed in the United States. When it was first written, the statement that “all men are created equal” was certainly not in accordance with reality. However, over time, there have been significant and ongoing efforts towards creating equality for all people. Although many argue that the United States of America has made little progress in fulfilling the promises of its Declaration of Independence because of ongoing issues with racial, gender-based, and religious discrimination, they fail to consider that the U.S. has consistently been one of the most...
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...plantation in terms of importance; the site has countless acres of land for crops surrounding the main house. Jefferson’s estate is enormous, covering around 5,000 acres of land. Jefferson’s burial site is also located nearby his house. Additional buildings display information about Jefferson’s life a building which displays a biography of Jefferson’s life. Monticello is significant to history because it demonstrates the brilliance of Thomas Jefferson’s architectural work and has been preserved as a living artifact of one of the nation’s founding fathers. The Marquis de Chastellux commented on Jefferson’s house saying, “My...
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...James Madison (1751-1863) is one of the nation's key founding fathers is a notable man in America history that is known to be the “Father of the Constitution” also served two terms as America's forth President. James Madison was born on March 16,1751 at Belle Grove Plantation in Virginia. He attended Princeton University. In 1780, James Madison became the youngest member of the continent congress and was instrumental in arranging the 1787 national convention to write a constitution for the new nation. James Madison came up with this idea known as the Virginia Plan before the Continent Congress meeting began. (Ketcham, Ralph) The Virginia Plan was a system for bicameral legislature which gave representation on population in the House of Representatives and to the states in the senate....
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...Civil Rights Movement Viviane Jean xxxx The Civil Rights Movement America’s Founding Fathers centered political responsibility in their citizens, with James Madison arguing against the ancient assumption that a populace needed controlling from some higher force. Instead, as the Constitution allowed, America would trust in the wisdom of its people, deciding at large, through the nonviolent means of elections, who was most fit to lead and how. Still, nobody expected that an ignored and despised racial minority to be the ones who, two hundred years after the signing of the Constitution, would be the ones to face down hatred and push the United States back towards serving the will of the people. Yet that was exactly what the Civil Rights Movement was and it was achieved through nonviolence. Calling the ideals of the Founding Fathers “an unrealized dream” Martin Luther King, Jr. would say that the American people had “proudly professed the principles of democracy and… practiced the very antithesis…” (Branch, 2006). The Civil Rights Movement would be a long and deadly struggle, casting American race relations into international focus, and eventually fragmenting under internal pressures but it changed the country forever, resurrecting voting rights of the Fifteenth Amendment that had been enshrined after the Civil War and then buried, along with the rights of the black race, in the failure of Reconstruction. One of the seminal works on both the life of Martin Luther King, Jr. and...
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...The Monroe Doctrine James Monroe was the 5th president of the United States holding office from 1817-1825, and was considered to be one of the last founding fathers to be in office. With the help of his Secretary of State, John Quincy Adams, James Monroe created the Monroe Doctrine that asserted America’s dominance in the Western Hemisphere. Monroe gave this statement at his address to congress on December 2, 1823. The Monroe Doctrine had four main points: (1) The United States would remain neutral in European affairs, and would abstain from conflict. (2) The US would honor any European colonies already established in the Western hemisphere. (3) The US would not allow any new European colonies to be created in the Western hemisphere, and would act with force if necessary. (4) The US would view any European countries that tried to interfere with a Nation in the Western hemisphere as hostile, and respond as needed. The United States defeated the British in the War of 1812 about 10 years before, and it helped establish the young country as a world power. The US did not necessarily have the means to enforce the Doctrine, and it was vague in describing how they would react if anyone did attempt anything. The Doctrine would help keep European ideals, influence, and colonization away from the Americas. With the Doctrine America essentially had full control over the Western hemisphere and that is exactly what Monroe wanted, because he believed it would help America prosper the...
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...anti-war demonstration in the United States. Between the 1950’s and 1970’s, the Vietnam War was being fought as a proxy war in the much bigger conflict, the Cold War. The Vietnam War was the first truly “televised” war, meaning information and updates on the war were available quickly to the masses in America. Thus, a unique environment was created unprecedented by any wars before; Americans were able to form an opinion on the use of American troops and America’s need for involvement in world affairs. In this visual, Americans are seen peacefully practising their freedom to expression by protesting war. They are seen arguing against bombing and drafting their men into the ongoing Vietnam War. Their...
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...“To be American (unlike being English or French or whatever) is precisely to imagine a destiny rather than inherit one; since we have always been, insofar as we are Americans at all, inhabitants of myth rather than history.” In the context of this quote attributed to Leslie Fiedler, being American means subscribing to a socially constructed national identity--to the collective American Dream. This observation expresses a core truth about Americans, and about an American greatness that is in fact exceptional, but it is also problematic in several ways. First, the public has never felt compelled to fix the meaning of the American Dream, a term that presumably everyone knows. Second, while Fielder’s assertion is true of Americans, it is not uniquely so: All people, in some sense or another, inhabit myths. Finally, while Americans have certainly imagined destinies for themselves, they also live in history. Everyone does. The American Dream is neither a self-evident falsehood nor a scientifically demonstrable principle. Beyond the abstract belief that anything is possible if you want it bad enough, there is no single American Dream. The theoretical basis for the American idea incorporates an explicit allegiance to the concept “that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.” But as the history of slavery and the struggle for women’s rights make clear, the rights...
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...On balance, peaceful resistance to laws deemed unjust are provocative in nature, however, civil disobedience becomes necessary when considering how American progress did not result from inaction, but rather peaceful opposition. In other words, to sit idle and to watch the practice of unjust laws is contradictory to American values of liberty and justice. The Founding Fathers purposefully instilled civil disobedience as a crucial element to the American identity in order to protect the individual’s political beliefs. By forming this nation under one of man’s greatest creation - the Constitution - our Founding Fathers acknowledged that peaceful resistance positively impacts free society by preserving democracy and civil rights. Peaceful measures...
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...Jefferson’s importance in American history was much more than his major offerings as a politician, diplomat, statesman, writer, scientist, intellectual, and philosopher. There was no other founding father that had the comprehensive knowledge and extensive intelligence than Jefferson. Even with all his education and knowledge, Jefferson believed Republicanism required a homogeneous population. Even though he believed the blacks and the Indians would be the downfall of Republican society due to slavery. In Jeffersons view, slavery violated blacks right to liberty and undermined the white man’s self-control. By 1822 Jefferson owned 267 slaves and was worried about losing any of the newborn slaves which was known as “profits”. For Jefferson, slaves provided the means for him to live a life of leisure and to follow the Enlightenment and Republican ideals....
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...remember that it was a man from this state who first carried the banner of the Republican Party to the White House…” Obama incidentally brings the past to mind, for the strict purpose of severing the ties surviving between it and the present, as the poignantly-placed “p” alliteration is purposed with quelling the perceived vehemence of American authority. Similarly, Obama stresses the significance behind the incorporation of each American in his gathering of people through his interlaced use of anaphora and unequivocal reference to the opposing Republican Party. While he logically remains as a leader for all Americans, he additionally welcomes his peers into the transcendental, emotive depths of his administration. Finally, in summarizing his ideals, Obama answers, “This is our chance to answer that call. This is our moment. This is our time - to put our people back to work and open doors of opportunity for our kids; to restore prosperity and promote the cause of peace…to reaffirm that fundamental truth – that out of many, we...
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