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Character Dignity and Self Respect

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Character, Dignity, and Self-Respect
Michelle Sutton
Ethics

1851 N. Greenville Avenue #4122
Richardson, TX 75081
Telephone: 469-766-2904
Email: msutton9@capellauniversity.edu
Instructor: Professor Jan Wentz
Introduction
My paper will basically summarize the movie Glory and I will relate a few characters to the Aristotle, Epictetus, and Saint Augustine on character, dignity, and self-respect. Aristotle: ethics based on personal virtue. Epictetus: ethics based on inner strength of the individual. Saint Augustine: ethics based on following a Divine Command.
Glory is based on a true story about the first formal unit of t he US Army during the Civil War. This unit was to be solely made up of African American men and was told through the viewpoint of Robert Shaw who was injured in a war and later promoted to Colonel of this unit. They became known as the first colored troops and were know for their actions taken at Fort Wagner.
Character is mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual. In our text (Sommers & Sommers, (2013). According to Aristotle things of any variety have a characteristic function that they are properly used to perform. A happy person will exhibit a personality balanced between reasons and desires with moderation characterizing all. Virtue is its own reward and true happiness cane be attain through cultivation of the virtues that make a human life complete. Good conduct comes from habits that in turn can only come from repeated action and correction. Colonel Shaw fits Aristotle’s view of character in my opinion. This man stood up for this volunteer infantry and the men, the black men that volunteered were slaves that wanted to fight for their freedom.
Dignity is defined as nobility or elevation of character or worthiness. Dignity is a sign or token of respect. The character that display this and was worthy to me is Morgan Freeman’s character as played Rawlings in this film. Rawlings was fully aware that being a slave wasn’t worth a whole lot and decided to help Shaw lead this African American troop to fight the battle on Fort Wagner.
Self respect is having pride and confidence in oneself and having that feeling that you are behaving with honor and dignity. Andre Braugher played the role of Private Thomas Searles and Denzel Washington played the role of Private Silas Trip. I feel that their roles displayed these roles as Thomas was very smart and educated and he also worked for Shaw’s father. He thought that black men should know how to read and should have a lot of pride about them. But he also had to learn a lot of things in this movie as well. I think that he figured he would be favored because of the friendship of him and Shaw. I think he finally captured what self respect was all about in the end.
Aristotle
Aristotle describes character, dignity, and self respect as character being a state that is concerned with choice that is determined by reason in such a way that a man of wisdom would determine it. It is a mean between two vices that depends on excess that depends on defect. Aristotle felt that neither a feeling nor a capacity or tendency to behave in specific ways. It is the settled condition we are in when we are well off in a relation to our feeling and action when we are in a mean state in regard to them. Aristotle also believed that dignity isn’t something you can earn through external rewards it is something that you bestow upon yourself. “Dignity consists not in possessing recognition from others, but in consciousness that we deserve recognition from others” (Sommers & Sommers 2013).
Saint Augustine
Saint Augustine believes that anything that had being was good. He believed that our souls are restless and cannot find character, dignity, and self respect until they find the greatest good, and that is the knowledge of God. I have similar view with Saint Augustine in saying that a relationship with God cannot be lost once it is attained no matter what befalls us.
When Shaw felt as though he failed in battle the first time around he had to overcome those obstacles and lead the black soldiers in the Civil War, even though they were given respect that wasn’t going to allow them to be treated any different than the white soldiers. Shaw and his soldiers faced a lot of hardships of getting underpaid and not having proper shoes to march in as well and not having proper uniforms as the other soldiers either.
Conclusion
I would say that Shaw showed a life of character, dignity and self respect by being noble and honorable. He didn’t allow his pride to get in the way of things even though other soldiers looked at them differently or frowned upon. Shaw’s self respect was that even though he was defeated before he took on these soldiers he led with pride and dignity and never gave up on them despite all. He believed in faith and also believed that just because he was a white Commander or the fact that this soldiers were back they were no different than any other soldiers and they deserved respect as well.

References:

Aristotle:Ethics and the Virtues. (n.d.) Retrieved August 10, 2014 from http://www.philosophypates.com/hy/2s.htm

IMDb. (1989). Retrieved August 10, 2014 from Glory://www.imdb.com/title/tt0097441/fullcreditscast

Sommers, C., & Sommers, F. (2013) Vice and virtue in everyday life: Introductory reading in ethics (9th ed). Belmont, CA: Thomson Wadsworth

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