...Daniella Fajardo CULT 320 February 12, 2015 Reading Summary #1 The idea that some people are better than others is almost nature. What this means is that if a person sees herself as superior than another person, it does not mean that she is actually superior but that is how she defines herself, therefore defining the other person as inferior. This is not necessarily intentional but it does tend to happen to many people. However, this example of superiority is not limited to individuals but it also involves neighborhoods, communities, cities, states, countries, etc. This concept of us vs. them, the west being better than the east, the poor vs. rich, pretty vs. ugly, developed vs. under developed, better vs. worse, superior vs. inferior, and so on, has been taken in history and been analyzed in many different levels of population, but more specifically on an article written by Said. On it, he states that “Orientalism is never far from what Denys Hay has called the idea of Europe,' a collective notion identifying "us" Europeans as against all "those" non-Europeans, and indeed it can be argued that the major component in European culture is precisely what made that culture hegemonic both in and outside Europe: the idea of European identity as a superior one in comparison with all the non-European peoples and cultures (Said, pg 7).” Said argues some facts that tie in with the other readings. Those readings have aspects and concepts that can still apply to the way people view...
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...The Ones Who Walked Away from Omelas Samantha Clements ENG 125 February 18, 2013 The Ones Who Walked Away from Omelas is to some people, a very disturbing story; but, it is nothing short of the truth when speaking of today’s society. Can a city really exist where there is nothing but happiness forevermore? No, it cannot, not without consequences; as shown in Le Guin’s story. Good vs. Evil is a definite underlying theme in The Ones Who Walked Away from Omelas. The goodness and happiness in the city of Omelas comes only by the misery and sacrifice of an innocent child. Good cannot exist without evil. In this story, the child helps the people of Omelas measure their own happiness; because if the child in the cellar was not so wretched and disgusting, the residents of the city would not be able to appreciate what they have. They do not realize that things outside the city of Omelas are horrible because they cannot comprehend things like disgust, anger, and sickness until they see the child that which provides them with their lifestyle. The child in the cellar represents a way for the people of Omelas to come to terms with their perfection. Another theme that could be taken from this story is man vs. inner self. The city’s people live lives that are, to an extent, care and guilt free. The child’s misery is what the city’s happiness is based off of and the people of Omelas know this, because all children are shown the child at the proper age. The child represent’s the...
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...| | |Barbeque and Grilling | |Is there a difference? | | | |BruceSedlak | |GE-117 | | | | | There you are, sinking into your bean bag chair, channel surfing with one hand down your boxers. It’s the middle of the week and you haven’t showered in three days. You’re scarfing down the last crumbs of your sixth bag of Cheetos, when you come across the Food Channel’s coverage of a guy with an outdoor kitchen...
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...Bangladesh University of Engineering & Technology September 26, 2012 “The ‘environment’ is where we live; and development is what we all do in attempting to improve our lot within that abode. The two are inseparable.” • Our Common Future • The World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED) • Click to edit Master text styles – Second level • Third level – Fourth level » Fifth level CONTENT Brief Introduction to Dhaka Value of Wetlands of Dhaka Threats on Water Bodies of Dhaka Dhaka: Planning & Development Control Prospects and Constraints Click to edit Master text styles Click to edit Master text styles to edit Master text styles Click Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Introduction to Dhaka 9th largest mega City with growth rate 4.2% Area :1528 sq.km The area of Dhaka expanded 17.88 times from 1951. And population had increased 25.09 folds. Climate change Impact (i) Floods/ drainage congestion (ii) Heat stress Dhaka Metro Area Click to edit Master text styles Why Water Bodies Like Lakes Flood Flow Zones Retention Areas are Valuable??? Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level Total Economic Value of Wetland Use Value Direct Use Value Non-renewable/ Irreversible i.e. land filling Renewable/ Managed Reduce Flood damage Storm water retention Improve water Quality Air quality Recreation /education...
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...Test 1 – Study Guide 1. Features/characteristics of a civilization * Literature * Cities * Organized Government * Specialized Labor * Monumental Architecture * Religion 2. Persian Empire – general description, major contributions, means of maintaining empire * Tried to conquer Greece * Maintained Empire through fear 3. Hebrew view of Man, view of God View of God a. One b. Sovereign c. Transcendent d. Good View of Man e. Created by God f. A rule or ethical system g. A choice or moral freedom h. Dignity and autonomy of human beings 4. Persian Wars – who fought, why, who won, how, significance i. Who Fought? i. Persians vs. Greeks j. Why? ii. Fundamental differences, East vs. West iii. Disputed territory in Asia Minor iv. Greece as a stepping-stone to Europe k. Who Won? v. The Greeks l. How? vi. Superior Military Skill m. So What? vii. Persians locked out of Europe forever viii. Athenian Imperialism ix. Delian League – Greek alliance between city states to prevent future attacks from Persia x. Launches them into Athenian Golden Age 5. Sparta –description, major contributions, contrast with Athens * Formed Delian league to fight against Athens * Experienced Land Military while Athens had an Experienced Navy * Athens...
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...intended to replace reading the text. Also, these are “rough” notes. They were devised initially for my own use. They are not polished and stand open to correction. But I think you want them, so here they are. Dr V What is culture? A complex system of meaning and behavior that defines the way of life of a given group or society. Material and non-material Characteristics of culture: Shared Learned Taken for granted Symbolic (meaningful) Defining idea: transmission by non-biological means Distinctions(?) between human and animal cultures (language & tools). Elements of culture: Language: symbol systems. Does language shape culture? Norms: cultural expectations for how to behave in a given situation. Implicit vs. explicit; ideal vs. real. Folkways/mores/laws/taboos Social sanctions Ethnomethodology and the study of norms. Beliefs. Values: Value-orientations Institutions. Cultural diversity: Dominant culture. Most support from major institutions. Function of power. Subcultures. Often develop as a result of exclusion from mainstream society and culture. Counter-cultures Rejection of dominant cultural values, often for moral and political reasons. Cultural diversity issues: Ethnocentrism Seeing things only from the point of view of one’s own group. The judging of a culture by the standards of another. Multiculturalism. Do cultures have the right of self-determination? Conflict between cultures and the values of rationality and humanism...
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...Thesis The problems of finding employment, dealing with Urban Crime and Race-Ethnics and how it has affected our cities, will be the focus of this paper. Handleman 2011, Kruger (2007), Urban Poverty, Mehta is the references have chosen to use to help explain the issue with Employment, Crime and Race in our Urban Communities. Urban crime is a major problem in Latin- America and the African Cities, but East Asia's major urban areas are generally safer than large Americans. Race also plays a role in regards to being poor. Contemporary Third World urbanization differs from the West's earlier urban explosion into important respects. Many of the poor who are unable to find work in the so-called formal sectors of the urban economy (the government and more modern, private-sector enterprise) turn to the informal economy for jobs (Handleman 2011). FACTS AND FIGURES ON POVERTY A quarter of the world's population, 1.3 billion people, lives in severe poverty... • Nearly 800 million people do not get enough food, and about 500 million people are chronically malnourished. More than a third of children are malnourished. • In industrial countries more than 100 million people live below the poverty line, more than 5 million people are homeless and 37 million are jobless. • Of the world's 23 million people living with HIV/AIDS more than 93% live in developing countries. • More than 840 million adults are illiterate - 538 million of them are women. • In developing countries 160 million...
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...within these similarities there is a big difference. The Dominican Republic and Haiti have a similar economy, environment, and education system, but in reality they are similar to opposite ends. The Dominican Republic and Haiti are both third world countries ranked on the top 100 poorest countries in the world. The Dominican Republic currently holds place 94 being in a sense wealthier than Haiti, who holds place 20 being the poorest country in Western Hemisphere. In 1960 these countries had the same GDP (Gross Domestic Product) per capita, but, ever since, they’ve manage to increase in opposite ways. The Dominican Republic and Haiti perform the same activities to increase their GDP, but somehow the Dominican Republic has increased unlike Haiti, which has been decreasing since then (Figure 1). The Dominican Republic currently stands at $5,855 GDP per capita which has more than tripled Haiti’s, which stands at $673. (Taylor, 2011) The difference in their economy is not only shown in their GDP, but also in their cities, people, and cars. In the Dominican Republic a person walks on the sidewalk dressed properly, drives a luxurious car in a manageable traffic and earns a fair salary. At the same time, on the other side of the island, the cities look like a giant open air market with...
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...Poor Communication Paper COM 360 March 16, 2015 Poor Communication within International commerce The world is becoming a global community rapidly; communication across cultures has become a vital reality. Intercultural communication presents a fine opportunity to foster global peace and prosperity as we mine the potential value of cultural diversity. In brief, the international commerce is known for buying and selling of goods between sovereign nations. International commerce allows countries to take advantage of competitive advantages in certain areas, while decreasing disadvantages in other areas. To help facilitate international buying and selling among countries, a change of national and local government agencies have been set up, including the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC). According to "International Trade Administration" (2014), “ the U.S. Commercial Service is the trade promotion arm of the U.S. Department of Commerce's International Trade Administration. The U.S. Commercial Service trade professionals in over 100 U.S. cities and in more than 75 countries help U.S. companies get started in exporting or increase sales to new global markets” (para. 1). On the other hand, International commerce it can present unpleasant drawbacks if do not handled it well. However, in our world today the purpose seems more prevalent as a result of the barriers cultural diversity influences on intercultural communication. There are intercultural communication...
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...department stores. The footwear division had two major brands, Converse and Florsheim. The group’s operations spread internationally, with distribution reaching Canada, Mexico, and Australia. The furniture division, whose sales accounted for a third of the Interco sales, included brands like Broyhill, Lane, and Hickory Chair. The furniture group of Interco was the largest furniture manufacturer in the world in 1988. Overall sales and net income for fiscal year 1988 increased from their 1987 figures. In August of 1988, a merger proposal from City Capital offered $70 per share. On August 8, 1988, the board of directors met to discuss a restructuring plan that included selling the apparel group, paying a dividend, and/or repurchasing common stock. However, the proposal from City Capital required an evaluation of the takeover bid. Board members approved a “golden parachute” severance package for Interco’s senior executives, in the event of an acquisition from a third party. The financial advisor to Interco, Wasserstein Perella, prepared a valuation of the company, which resulted in a valuation range of $68-80 per share. Interco’s Goals As of August 1988, Interco had goals to improve the return on shareholders’ investment, to further deter a third party acquisition, and to narrow the...
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...Modes of extinguishment of obligations classified. Castan classifies the modes of extinguishing obligations in the following manner: (1) Voluntary: (a) Performance: 1) Payment; and 2) Consignation. (b) Substitution: 1) Dacion en pago (conveyance for payment); and 2) Novation. (c) By release agreement: 1) Agreement subsequent to the constitution of the obligation: a) Mutual waiver; b) Unilateral waiver; and c) Remission. 2) Agreement simultaneous to the constitution of the obligation: a) Resolutory condition; and b) Extinctive period. (2) Involuntary: (a) By reason of the subject: 1) Confusion; and 2) Death of the contracting parties in the cases where the obligations are personal. (b) By reason of the object: 1) Loss of the thing due or impossibility of performance; and (c) By failure to exercise (right of action): 1) Extinctive prescription. (see G. Florendo, The Law of Obligations and Contracts [1936], pp. 333-334, citing 2 Castan, Derecho Civil Español, 46-47.) SECTION 1. — Payment or Performance ART. 1232. Payment means not only the delivery of money but also the performance, in any other manner, of an obligation. (n) Meaning of payment. In ordinary parlance, payment refers only to the delivery of money. As a mode of extinguishing an obligation, it has a much wider meaning. Payment may consist of not only in the delivery of money but also the giving of a...
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...ENGLISH FOR ACADEMIC PURPOSES NAME : RYAN LIM YI ZHE CLASS : DBS 1 SEMESTER : SEMESTER 1, 2013 COURSEWORK : Presentation Topic : Japan VS Korea Introduction The topic that I choose for the presentation is Japan vs Korea. These 2 countries are near to each other. Japan is in the continent of Asia. Its country is made up of many islands. Since the sun rises in the east, Japan is often called "The Land of The Rising Sun. "The Japanese refers to their country as "Nippon" or Nihon" which means "source of the sun". The Japanese flag represents a red sun on a white background. The capital of Japan is Tokyo. In fact it is one of the largest cities in the world. It is modern, very busy, and extremely crowded. In fact, today, Japan is a modernized country. They have factories, televisions, radios, cameras, and other familiar objects. Japan has a population of about 127 million, of which 99 percent are Japanese. The Japanese economy is one of the third largest in the world. On the other hand, Korea is located between China and Japan on the Korean peninsula. The peninsula is approximately 1030 km long and 220 km wide. The population of Korea is about 49 million and almost a quarter of that population lives in Seoul. Other major cities in Korea include Busan, Daegu, Daejeon, Incheon, Ulsan and Kwangju. About 70% of Korea is mountainous making for some great hiking, scenery and photography. In addition, there are also beautiful...
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...ANCIENT VS MODERN GOVERNMENTS 1 Presented By: Jessie Randle Submitted to: Professor Lawrence Vellucci HS101 World History: Ancient to Renaissa Grantham University November 24, 2014 ANCIENT VS MODERN GOVERNMENTS 2 Although wars nowadays are battled in the name of democracy as if it were ethical model as well as an effort less recognizable administration elegance, it is not actually that gloomy and snowy. The discoverers of egalitarianism were the Greeks who existed in trivial city-states named poleis. Interaction with the extensive biosphere was gentler. Life needed contemporary amenities. Balloting machineries were embryonic, at greatest. The public the ones who form the demo- in democracy, were closely complicated in choices that exaggerated them and would be shocked that bills to be chosen on now need interpretation over thousand-page books. They may be even more horrified that individuals really vote on those bills without doing the interpretation. American self-governing organizations may have their skeptics and their detractors, but the country has quietly voted new administrations meanwhile its start and we see no main replacements to our government. Confidently, Americans are set in their self-governing ways, and balloting, that is, making political selections, is the keystone of democracy. In forming the vote, they make a significant administrative excellent for our nationals and themselves and make a significant declaration about anthropological...
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...quick and easy, but only reliable if based on ample, recent data.(3)Abstraction Method is the one you will use most often.(4)Development Method is a special case…appropriate for unimproved land.(5)Land Residual Method uses Income Method, leads to circular reasoning. Replacement vs. Reproduction (Cost to build a structure of similar utility vs. Cost to build a replica) Depreciation is defined as the loss of or reduction in value of an asset. Types: Physical, Functional, Economic Adjustments: Goal is to add or subtract some dollar amount to get the Comp more in line with the Subject with respect to one attribute for both properties Categories of Elements: Terms of sale, date of sale, location elements, physical elements. FNMA Guidelines: Total dollar amount of adjustments should not exceed 15% of Comp’s price. Total gross dollar amount (absolute value) should not exceed 25%. Remember, you’re making the Comp become more similar to the Subject, so if the Subject has a feature the Comp does not, you ADD the adjustment to the Comp’s price for that feature. Always question the validity of your findings in the context of economic, political, and social forces. Income Capitalization Formula: Is ÷ rc = Vs. Defined as the amount of money paid to receive an income stream What is Rent? Market Rent – 1 an estimate of the property’s rent potential, 2 the rental income if Subject space were...
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...06.2014 Soraya A. Suarez I. Register Number: 969800 Darmstädter Landstr. 64 60598 Frankfurt Tel: 0176- 708 59654 E-mail: sorayasuarez@gmail.com Cultural Dimensions of Geert Hofstede: Analysis of Colombia 2 Content 1. Introduction............................................2 2. Culture.................................................3 3. Colombia................................................5 4. Cultural Models and Cultural Dimensions.................9 4.1 Geert Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions.................9 4.1.1. Power Distance Index...........................10 4.1.2. Uncertainty Avoidance..........................12 4.1.3. Individualism vs. Collectivism.................13 4.1.4. Masculinity vs. Femininity.....................15 4.1.5. Long vs. Short-term Orientation................16 4.1.6. Indulgence vs. Restraint.......................17 5. Conclusion.............................................20 6. References.............................................21 Table of Figures Colombia Facts & Figures...................................6 Colombia Location, Flag and Coat of Arms...................8 Colombian Population According to Ethnocultural Identity..11 Colombian Culture through the 6-D Model...................13 Cultural Dimensions of Geert Hofstede: Analysis of Colombia 3 1. Introduction With the arise of globalization, the issues about cultural dimensions are of extremely significance to understand cultural differences. It is important that...
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