...from http://journals.lww.com/neurotodayonline/Fulltext/2007/09180/Brain_Damage_May_Ha ve_Contributed_to_Former.1.aspx The source provides information into a special autopsy completed by Dr. Robert Cantu and Dr. Bennet Omalu of the Sports Legacy Institute on the brain of professional wrestler, Chris Benoit. The results of the autopsy showed significant damage which was likely a result of repeated concussions. The condition is known as chronic traumatic encephalopathy or CTE. CTE affects the limbic system which controls emotion and may have been a contributing factor in the actions of Benoit. Corrigan, B. (1996). Anabolic steroids and the mind. Medical Journal of Australia, 165, 222226. Retrieved from https://www.mja.com.au/public/issues/aug19/corrigan/corrigan.html The research provides some insight into the potential long-term effects of anabolic steroid use. Dr. Corrigan looks at violent crimes committed by two men in Australia in a “’roid rage.” The case studies provide a basis for comparison in order to determine if the details of the Benoit murder-suicide fit the profile of a “’roid rage” crime. Gerardi, K. (2011). Tackles that rattle the brain. Sports Lawyers Journal, 18(1), 182-254. The author looks at the way in which the media handled the coverage of the Benoit murdersuicide. The article points out that, once the initial toxicology report for Chris Benoit was made...
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...Once upon time in the United States of America, smoking was the norm. One could say it was almost admired. People smoked while they were at work, got pleasure while air traveling, and transformed sporting events into, “movable airborne toxic events” (Hruby 1). Cigarettes were promoted as healthy - a promise of a better digestive track and calmer nerves. However, this was not up to par with the reality that of inhaling toxins such as nicotine, which was made with harmful pesticides. Smoking was also a positive experience, and that sensation in the back of the throat was nothing a filter could not fix. In comparison, Players, current and retired, are exposed to the risk of long term damage and mental disorders. In smoking and football are very...
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...patients that were emotionally and physically abused or patients that were only emotionally neglected. Prior to this study, another study was conducted with 402 men and women diagnosed with substance use disorder (SUD), 18 years of age and older of various ethnic backgrounds. Of the 402 participants, 82% reported a history of homelessness, 59% reported being under legal supervision in the past, 64% were diagnosed with a mood disorder, 36% were diagnosed with a psychotic disorder and 52% were diagnosed with PTSD (Wu, Schairer, Dellor, & Grella, 2010). Not only have studies shown that childhood traumatic events (CTE) increases chances of alcohol dependence, they have also shown that CTEs increase the chances of being diagnosed with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), injection drug use, sex work, and medical problems. All of which the Edgewater homeless experienced (Wu et al., 2010). Using the betrayal trauma theory, Delker and Freyd (2014) found that interpersonal trauma also predicts problems with substance abuse. Betrayal trauma theory proposes that when an individual depends on a perpetrator for material or emotional support, it may be adaptive to continue being fully or partially unaware of the abuse (Delker & Freyd, 2014). The theory suggests that if an individual compromises their awareness overtime to preserve a relationship for survival, the betrayal may contribute to ongoing difficulty detecting risk in the social environment (Delker & Freyd, 2014). Betrayal trauma theory...
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...On January 31, 2012, the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation issued an order consolidating several lawsuits against the National Football League into one large case of Multidistrict Litigation. All of the lawsuits that have been filed claim “tortious conduct” on the part of the NFL, resulting in neuro-degenerative disease and injury to professional football players. As of January 24, 2013, over 4,500 retired NFL players, more than one-third of players to ever sign an NFL contract, had brought a suit against the NFL concerning the head injuries that they sustained on the field during their playing careers. (Anderson, 1). Given the outstanding popularity of football in the United States, these lawsuits have garnered the attention of national media, prompting debate, discussion, and research about the dangers of football-related head injuries and the future of the NFL. (Fenno, 1). The litigation has the potential to reach the scale of the Big Tobacco litigation of the 1990’s, but the NFL has thrown a substantial roadblock in the players’ suit with a federal employment law preemption defense. (Fisher, 1). The consolidation of all the lawsuits into the Multidistrict Litigation has created the ability for both parties to decide the legal issues presented by the players’ claims and the NFL’s defenses. This paper will examine the merits of those claims and defenses, offer insight into how the players applied rhetorical devices to further their case, address the link established...
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...Monetary policy in Vietnam: the case of a transition country Ulrich Camen 1 1. Introduction A major objective of the Vietnamese authorities in the coming five years is it to strengthen the integration of the Vietnamese economy into the world economy. An important milestone has been the Vietnam-US Bilateral Trade Agreement, BTA. A subsequent milestone will be Vietnamese membership in the WTO, which is under preparation and expected for 2006. As part of this process of internationalisation, Vietnam is also opening its financial sector to foreign financial institutions. Currently, foreign banks have already started to provide banking services in Vietnam. Internationalisation will pose major challenges for financial sector polices, underlining the importance of further progress with financial sector reforms and reforms of monetary policy. This paper will present the current status of the reform of monetary policy in the context of economic and financial sector developments in Vietnam and identify key reform issues with respect to monetary policy. Section 2 will give a brief overview of principal economic and financial developments to situate monetary policy in the context of economic developments in Vietnam. Section 3 describes the monetary policy framework currently in use in Vietnam, and Section 4 presents empirical results on the determinants of inflation and the role of monetary factors. 2. 2.1 Background: macroeconomic developments Economic growth and inflation ...
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...sports. He suggests for a reduction in scenarios of full-contact in pre-season training as a way to avoid and reduce significant numbers of concussions in kids. He further suggests the introduction of new rules govern games involving minors especially in soccer, rugby, and football. Results show that kids take longer to heal from concussions as a result of a thinner layer of myelin, a fat tissue that cushions the brain, on comparison to grown-ups who also have thicker skulls in a case of trauma (Driscoll, 2015). Fainaru-Wada, Mark, and Steve Fainaru. League of Denial: The Nfl, Concussions, and the Battle for Truth. New York, Crown Archetype, 2013. Conferring with Mark Fainaru-Wada and Steve Fainaru, award-winning journalists working for ESPN, whose research found out that no amount of padding would protect the human brain from the force generated by football hits and soccer balls especially those kicked in proximity (Gever, 2010).Football and rugby players are exposed to severe injury, recurrent concussions and in extreme cases brain damage and conditions such as CTE in this dangerous and violent game. In the case of children, this injury would be observed to affect their delicate and not fully developed brains in a more severe state even resulting in death. This book aims at exposing the National Football League governing the body of knowing the dire outcomes of prolonged football playing and their efforts to thwart research that points towards this finding. Kanosue, Kazuyuki, Tetsuya...
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...PST 522E – Synthesis and Characterization of Macromolecules CHAPTER 4 DYNAMIC MECHANICAL ANALYSIS OF EPOXY-CARBON FIBER COMPOSITES 1. THEORETICAL PART Composite materials have been used widely for daily life applications for many years. Polymer composite systems have a large scale for industry or research area due to their light weight, design flexibility, and processability [1,2]. Using polymer composite is widespread to use for special engineering materials such as aerospace industry, automotive and civil engineering structures because of their outstanding mechanical properties. Polymer composite theories were established on properties of composite constituents, volume fraction, shape, matrix-inclusion interface [3,4,1,2]. Mechanical properties of polymer composites are significant when they use for a building or an instrument which has critical points about temperature and strength properties [5-7]. Composite materials properties have been developed such as chemical, physical and mechanical, so their application area comes much bigger. Because of improvements on composites materials, their industry are growing on automotive, aerospace, electronics and biotechnology [8,9]. The important point of using nanocomposites is large scale, low cost, easy applicable [10]. In composites, two materials are mixed to make improvement in the mechanical properties. Matrix material is dominant and including material. The second material is particle, filler or fiber. Composites are manmade...
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...Through Silicon-Via (TSV) Technology Abstract Increasing demands for electronic devices with superior performance and functionality with longer battery life while reducing their sizes, weights and energy consumption has driven the semiconductor industry to develop more advanced packaging technologies. Among all different types of packaging technologies proposed, three-dimensional (3D) vertical integration (3D stacking of chips) using through silicon via (TSV) copper interconnect is currently considered one of the most advanced technologies in the semiconductor industry. The co-efficient of thermal expansion of copper is 5-6 times more than that of silicon. This leads to thermal stresses in the via. These stresses are analyzed in this paper. Also, these stresses lead to a change in carrier mobility. This leads to formation of keep out zones (KOZ) in surrounding silicon. The various factors affecting the size of the KOZs are also considered. 1 1 Introduction A via (Latin for path or way) is an electrical connection between layers in a physical electronic circuit that goes through the plane of one or more adjacent layers. A through-silicon via (TSV) is a vertical electrical connection (via) passing completely through a silicon wafer or die. This is an interconnection method in which holes are drilled through active chips, after which they are filled with an interconnect material. Different tiers of chips are then stacked on each other by CuCu bonding...
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...DMBA 610 Knowledge Integration Exam Fall 2015 ________________________________________Please read all instructions carefully before you begin. 1) Use the provided Student Exam Answer Sheet. Include your responses to all questions in the column, “Your Response” next to the appropriate question. This ONE Exam Answer Sheet document should be saved with your last name and "final," -- e.g. "Smithfinal"-- and posted in your Assignment Folder no later than 11:59 PM (EST), Sunday, November 15th, 2015. This exam also must be submitted to Turnitin.com It is recommended that you submit your exam to Turnitin.com at least 24 hours before the deadline to allow you sufficient time to address any issues identified in the Originality Report prior to posting your exam in your Assignment Folder. Please note: The exam questions are already included on the Answer Sheet. If the exam content is recognized as non-original by Turnitin, it will be ignored in analyzing your Turnitin report. Do not include any repeat of the exam case content on your Answer Sheet. Only place your answers and references on the Answer Sheet. 2) No extensions may be granted on this assignment; be sure to submit it on time and check to make sure that the document you submitted is readable and what you intended to submit. NOTE: This is an individual assignment. Any discussion or collaboration regarding the assignment constitutes a violation of UMUC's Academic Dishonesty and Plagiarism Policy. If you have any...
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...TRADE AND ENVIRONMENT A RESOURCE BOOK Edited by Adil Najam Mark Halle Ricardo Meléndez-Ortiz TRADE AND ENVIRONMENT A RESOURCE BOOK Edited by Adil Najam Mark Halle Ricardo Meléndez-Ortiz Trade and Environment: A Resource Book © 2007 International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD), International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development (ICTSD) and the Regional and International Networking Group (The Ring). Trade and Environment: A Resource Book Edited by Adil Najam, Mark Halle and Ricardo Meléndez-Ortiz ISBN 978-1-895536-99-7 Published by International Institute for Sustainable Development, International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development, The Regional and International Networking Group This publication is available online at http://www.trade-environment.org http://www.iisd.org http://www.ictsd.org http://www.ring-alliance.org Cover photos from iStockphoto. Readers are encouraged to quote and reproduce this material for educational, not-for-profit purposes, provided the source is acknowledged. Printed on 100% post-consumer recycled paper. Trade and Environment: A Resource Book The International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD, http://www.iisd.org) contributes to sustainable development by advancing policy recommendations on international trade and investment, economic policy, climate change, measurement and assessment, and natural resources management. Through the Internet, we report on international negotiations and...
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...Chris Berryman Sport in Modern Society Concussions in Sport: An Analytical Discussion “I had no idea what a nickel was (Kevin Kolb, The Concussion Blog).” NFL quarterback Kevin Kolb has suffered three major concussions since 2010 (Galliford, Buffalorumblings). His most recent one just this past August effectively ended his football career. This is just one example of the many in which multiple or severe concussions have cut short careers in sports. The issue of player safety in sport has become a topic of controversy and debate in recent years. Many professional leagues such as the NFL and the NHL have adopted strict concussion test protocols and procedures for its players. Player safety has no doubt become a major concern in contact sports. The problem is, many of these regulations have yet to address what happens after playing careers are over. What happens to former players’ mental and physical health after they retire? How do players whom have suffered multiple concussions playing contact sports live their lives as opposed to players whom have played non-contact sports such as golf or baseball? What will be questioned in this analysis is do known players that have suffered multiple and/or severe concussions throughout their playing careers due to playing a contact sport develop abnormally high levels of mental and physical health problems at an early age? Previous history on the attempts to lower the frequency of severe injury...
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...How Fair Value Measurement Changes Risk Management Behavior in the Insurance Industry JANUARY 2013 SPONSORED BY Financial Reporting Section Society of Actuaries PREPARED BY Bruce B. Rosner, FSA, MAAA Ernst & Young LLP Mark J. Freedman, FSA, MAAA Ernst & Young LLP The opinions expressed and conclusions reached by the authors are their own and do not represent any official position or opinion of the Society of Actuaries or its members. The Society of Actuaries makes no representation or warranty to the accuracy of the information. In addition, the discussion and examples presented in this paper are for educational purposes. They are not to be viewed as an authoritative statement by the Society of Actuaries or Ernst & Young LLP on the quality and/or appropriateness of an individual company’s practices or an indicator of “better” practice from one company relative to another. © 2013 Society of Actuaries, All Rights Reserved Acknowledgments We would like to acknowledge and thank a number of individuals who contributed to the success of this study: • Ronora Stryker and Jan Schuh from the Society of Actuaries for providing leadership and coordination The Project Oversight Group for guidance throughout this project: • Robert Baldwin • Mark Bergstrom • Jim Bridgeman • Joonghee Huh • Kathryn McCarthy (Chair) • James Norman • Jim Reiskytl • Doug Van Dam The companies that volunteered to be interviewed anonymously for this study Other members of the Ernst & Young team who...
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...of Teacher Education Bachelor of Secondary Education Km 6, La Trinidad Benguet Educational Research Prof. Ed. 133 THE DEGREE OF ACCEPTABILITY OF STRAWBERRY FLAVORED PANDESAL Amoyong, Frankie B. Semen, Joven Acknowledgements The researchers would like to acknowledge and thank you everyone who encouraged, guide, lead, teach, lend, and more for the success of this research. For our patient and industrious teacher, Sir Garin, for his full dedication in guiding us till the end of our study. Also, the researchers want to thank and acknowledge the BSU-Secondary Laboratory School headed by the principal, Mrs. Emelda E. Villa for letting us conduct our study at SLS Laboratory room, for the guidance and encouragement. For our own CTE dean, Ma’am Imelda Parcasio for allowing us to conduct experiment at SLS, and to or our dear classmates, church mates, friends, and family for their unending support and empowerment. The care they show prior to the accomplishment of the research study INTRODUCTION Background of the Study Every morning and every break is the times where we have our coffees. Part of our coffees are breads or a hot pandesal served. With the effect of modernization, many foods today are being made either genetically modified or added with synthetic flavors to cater the taste and fashion of today’s generation however, researches tells that this foods are dangerous to our health because of the chemicals used in preparing or as an ingredient to the foods. As...
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...Leadership Theories and Change 1 Running Head: Leadership Theories and Change A Review of Leadership Theories and Possible Changes to Police Leadership Randy L. Conyers University of Central Florida Leadership Theories and Change 2 Abstract Throughout the history of law enforcement, leaders have used many different styles to lead employees. From the early styles of Autocratic and Laissez-Faire to Participative (democratic), Transactional and Transformational leadership. Leadership within policing has evolved over the years in some organizations to a more participative style and yet there are still leaders who cling to an antiquated domineering style. The purpose of this paper identified trait theories, leadership theories and change strategies that have molded or are molding the policing culture. Change must occur if the culture of police organizations are going to meet the demands of the 21st century and several issues affecting this change were discussed. An in-depth review of the transactional and transformational styles of leadership was seen as being the styles that a leader in the 21st century would want to use to meet the needs of their employees and motivate them toward success and self-actualization. Although no empirical research is completed in this paper, the literature reviewed and previous research indicate that the transformational style of leadership augments the transactional...
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...THIRD EDITI ----- --·-- --·-- - - -- - O N -- SU PP LY CH AI N MA NA GE ME NT Stra tegy , Plan ning , and Ope ratio n Sunil Chopra Kellogg Schoo l of Manag ement Northwestern University Peter Meindl Stanfo rd University --------Prentice I-I all Uppe r Saddl e River , New Jersey ·--· PEAR SON -- · - · - - - "ibrary of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data :::hopra, Sunil Supply chain management: strategy, planning, and operation I Sunil Chopra, >eter Meind!.-3rd ed. p. em. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN: 0-13-208608-5 1. Marketing channels-Managemen t. 2. Delivery of goods-Management. i. Physical distribution of goods-Management. 4. Customer servicesvfanagement. 5. Industrial procurement. 6. Materials management. I. vfeindl, Peter II. Title. HF5415.13.C533 2007 658.7-dc22 2006004948 \VP/Executive Editor: Mark Pfaltzgraff ii:ditorial Director: Jeff Shelstad ;enior Project Manager: Alana Bradley E:ditorial Assistant: Barbara Witmer Vledia Product Development Manager: Nancy Welcher \VP/Executive Marketing Manager: Debbie Clare Vlarketing Assistant: Joanna Sabella ;enior Managing Editor (Production): Cynthia Regan flroduction Editor: Melissa Feimer flermissions Supervisor: Charles Morris Vlanufacturing Buyer: Michelle Klein Vlanager, Print Production: Christy Mahon Composition/Full-Service Project Management: Karen Ettinger, TechBooks, Inc. flrinter/Binder: Hamilton Printing Company Inc. fypeface: 10/12 Times Ten Roman :::redits...
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