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Coronary Artery Disease Lab Report

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IV. Diagnosis
Diagnosing coronary artery disease can be a very tricky process especially when there are multiple arteries that can become clogged. Over 6 million Americans gain symptoms due to coronary artery disease and about 1/3 die from it. One must meet with many different types of doctors in order to get an accurate result. One of them is a cardiologist that is meant to diagnose heart diseases and conditions depending on the area of the heart that you are in. Another doctor you can see is a vascular specialist, who is meant to diagnose blood vessel problems. These doctors will do physical examinations where they will use a stethoscope to check the arteries for any seething noises such as a bruit due to plaque buildup. They may also …show more content…
The picture shows what an EKG reading would look like if one did have coronary artery disease present in their heart. The P wave is associated with the movements that the atria’s make whenever the heart beats. The QRS waves are associated with the contractions in the ventricle that are the two major pumping areas in the heart. Lastly, the T waves follow the ventricular contractions. When reading an EKG, the most important curves are the ST waves and the Q wave. A horizontal ST wave can theorize that there may be a blockage in one or both of the arteries. Unfortunately, this wave can also be read inaccurately since everyone’s hearts beat differently. The second wave that should be read closely is the Q wave. This wave can show one the same results as the ST wave, which can lead to saying that the heart muscle is damaged. Incorrect placement can lead to an incorrect diagnosis. Something similar to an EKG is an echocardiography, which uses sound waves to create a mobile picture of the heart. This can provide helpful information on the shape of the heart, its chambers, and its valves, which can lead to a conclusion in areas of poor blood flow. The next step to take after an EKG would be to …show more content…
Then an X-ray is taken to reveal what the inside of your arteries looks like. It can show you if the artery is slightly blocked or if it is severe. There are many different ways to diagnose coronary artery disease that are all sufficient, but an EKG can be the first step to

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