...Higher standards............making a difference for you INDIAN JEWELLERY INDUSTRY The gems and jewellery industry occupies an important position in the Indian economy. It is a leading foreign exchange earner, as well as one of the fastest growing industries in the country. The two major segments of the sector in India are gold jewellery and diamonds. Gold jewellery forms around 80 per cent of the Indian jewellery market, with the balance comprising fabricated studded jewellery that includes diamond and gemstone studded jewellery. Besides, India is world's largest cutting and polishing Industry for diamonds, well supported by government policies and the banking sector with around 50 banks providing nearly $3 billion of credit to the Indian diamond industry. A predominant portion of the gold jewellery manufactured in India is consumed in the domestic market. However, a major portion of the rough, uncut diamonds processed in India is exported, either in the form of polished diamonds or finished diamond jewellery. The largest consumer of gold worldwide, India is also the leading diamond cutting nation. Gold and precious gems have played a pivotal role in the Indian social fabric and economy. Precious gems and jewellery are a part and parcel of Indian traditions and customs. Gold has traditionally been valued in India as a savings-andinvestment vehicle and even today, continues to be the second most popular instrument after bank deposits. Gems and jewellery is one of the fastest...
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... A symbol of prestige and love around the world has caused horrific violence across the diamond-rich nations of Africa. Diamonds, the hardest and most powerful substance known to man, are mined or stolen to fund armed conflict by rebel groups seeking to overthrow West African governments. During the 1990s diamonds obtained by rebel groups, conflict diamonds, made up twenty percent of the diamond market. After a decade long battle, the diamond industry, national governments and civil organizations collaborated to combat the illicit trade of conflict diamonds with the Kimberley Process. Sector Interest In this case, the diamond industry; countries with legitimate diamond businesses and retail operations; and nongovernment organizations collaborated as major sectors to end trade of conflict diamonds. The diamond industry’s main interest in the Kimberley Process was to develop a certification scheme that guaranteed customers that diamonds were conflict-free. Countries with legitimate diamond businesses and retail operations were concerned that economies would be affected and retail sales would decline. Nongovernment organizations called for an end to the violence and civil war. Collaborative Partnership for Problem Solving The major sectors in this case concerned with conflict diamonds could not have resolved the issue unilaterally because of individual weaknesses. Experts...
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...Disclaimer for the Skill Gap Report: NSDC engaged IMaCS (ICRA Management Consulting Services Limited) to prepare this report, which is based on independent research and analysis done by IMaCS. This report is not based or derived from any other report or research paper. Any similarity with any other paper may purely be a co-incidence. All rights reserved. All copyright in this report and related works is solely and exclusively owned by NSDC. The same may not be reproduced, wholly or in part in any material form (including photocopying or storing it in any medium by electronic means and whether or not transiently or incidentally to some other use of this presentation), modified or in any manner communicated to any third party except with the written approval of NSDC. This report is for information purposes only. While due care has been taken during the compilation of this report to ensure that the information is accurate to the best of IMaCSs’ and NSDC’s knowledge and belief, the content is not to be construed in any manner whatsoever as a substitute for professional advice. IMaCS and NSDC neither recommend nor endorse any specific products or services that may have been mentioned in this report and nor do they assume any liability or responsibility for the outcome of decisions taken as a result of any reliance placed in this report. Neither IMaCS nor NSDC shall be liable for any direct or indirect damages that may arise due to any act or omission on the part of the user due to...
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...depicts the adverse effect of diamonds on the people of Africa. It also addresses the real price of diamonds which it believes to be the lives of millions of Africans. Additionally, it examines the response from the United Nations and question if enough is being done to crack done on the sale of blood diamonds. The famous phrase “Diamonds are Forever” is known to most people all over the world. What most people do not know is where most of these diamonds are coming from and how they came to become perfect gestures of love and romance. Looking at a clear cut diamond ring, it is hard to imagine the possibility of thousands of innocent people being murdered, tortured, and forced to mine for these stones; unfortunately that is the case in Africa. Diamonds in West Africa have been used for the last 30 years to fund rebel groups and their desire to take control of their nations by violence and intimidation. In such conflicted regions of the world, diamonds lose their connotation of beauty and elegance and are stained with blood. In this paper, I will discuss the many ways in which “conflict diamond” has brought nothing but poverty, suffering and war to the West African people. I will further explain what world organizations such as the United Nation have done in order to counteract the adverse effects of the conflict diamond on the African community, and the extent to which such efforts have been successful. Conflict diamonds are diamonds illegally traded to fund conflict...
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...Blue Nile Corporate Strategy 1. Prepare a five-forces model of competition in the online retail jewelry industry. Conclude as to the strength or weakness of each force as well as the attractiveness of the industry overall. Rivalry Among Competing Sellers- There are many competitors in the online retail jewelry industry with overlapping characteristics in their business models. A very similar competitor that Blue Nile faces is Diamonds.com. Diamonds.com has expert gemologists. They offer "more than 40,000 loose diamonds" in a selection of settings. (Page 326) Their customers have the option to customize their purchases. They provide their customers with widespread educational knowledge for purchasing a diamond. They have excellent customer service by providing free shipping, an appraisal of the diamond, and non-customized orders receive 30 days to return the purchase after delivery. (Page 327) Diamonds.com offers substitute diamonds that are readily available and easily accessible to their customers. Another competitor in the diamond industry is Whiteflash.com. They too provide their customers with the option to customize jewelry. One service that they provide that is unique from their competitors is their diamond trade-up policy. This policy provides customers with a less expensive option to purchase a new Whiteflash diamond by trading in or exchanging their old diamond for a new, more expensive one. Their customer service features are not as high as Blue Nile and...
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...How do these functions help expand the economic pie in the diamond industry? The CSO performed the following functions before the diamond market bubble collapse in 1980: * Buffering the rough diamond supply by continuing to purchase rough diamonds of even the mines which De Beers didn’t own under contract to control the supply to the downstream market and stabilize the price. * (De Beers) Interdicting unofficial routes of rough diamonds by buying smuggled rough diamonds on the open market along with other security measures. * Sorting rough diamonds into more than 3,000 grades to frame the accurately classified price structure and add value to gem-quality diamonds. * Controlling selling routine called a “sight” to make “sightholders” obey stringent rules to maintain pricing stability further downstream. * Conducting an extensive consumer survey and monitoring the inventory in the market to adjust the quantity of diamonds to be released. With these functions, the CSO (and De Beers) controlled the price and quantity of diamonds on both the supply-side and demand-side to expand the economic pie in the diamond industry. 2. How does that expanded economic pie end up getting divided among the various players in the diamond industry? Why? The expansion of economic pie in the diamond industry under the quasi-monopoly of De Beers ended up in the following situation: * De Beers' share of diamond supply went down from approximately 90% during the Great...
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...business, the diamond industry has taken pains to evade questions about its connections with Israel’s human rights abuses — and so far has escaped scrutiny from watchdog organizations. Representatives for 75 countries affiliated to the United Nations-based Kimberley Process Certification Scheme meeting in Kinshasa this week failed to reach agreement on the export of blood-stained diamonds from Zimbabwe. The elephant in the room was Israel’s burgeoning diamond exports which evade the human rights strictures imposed on Zimbabwe’s diamond exports. A “letter of the month” that I authored and which was published in the April edition of Retail Jeweller magazine exposes these double standards in the Kimberley Process regulations that facilitate the trade in blood-stained diamonds from Israel and Zimbabwe (Letters, Retail Jeweller Magazine, April 2011). The letter caused “consternation” to some in the diamond industry and resulted in the withdrawal of the magazine from a major jewellery trade fair in Switzerland (“Gems editor sorry for ‘blood diamond’ boycott letter,” The Jewish Chronicle, 7 April 2011). The letter drew the wrath of vested interests and leaders of the Israeli diamond industry. Their response via the Letters page in the May edition of the magazine demonstrated the sensitivity of the global diamond industry to any exposure of the links between Israeli diamonds and Israeli war crimes. Three letters, signed by six prominent members of the global diamond industry...
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...499, Section One Professor Pham May 13, 2009 Table of contents Executive summary……………………………………………………………… page 2 Company profile…………………………………………………………………… page 3 Overview of the jewelry industry………………………………………………. page 4 External environment………………………………………………………… page 5 Industry analysis……………………………………………………………… page 10 Jewelry supply chain…………………………………………………………. page 16 Industry value chain, Jewelry Retail………………………………………….. page 19 Company analysis……………………………………………………………… page 24 SWOT…………………………………………………………………………… page 46 Financial ratios…………………………………………………………………… page 50 Strategies………………………………………………………………………… page 53 Preferred strategy……………………………………………………………….. page 60 EVA……………………………………………………………………………… page 62 Blue Nile balance sheet…………………………………………………………… page 63 References…………………………………………………………………………. Page 64 Executive Summary Blue Nile is a publicly traded company. The company was established in 1999 and is headquartered in Seattle, WA and is one of leading online retailers of diamonds and fine jewelry. In addition to serving the U.S. market, Blue Nile offers products to selected countries through its Canadian and UK websites. 70% of their sales are from engagement rings and wedding bands and they are known for being a high-end jewelry retailer. The company offers its products on its websites without actually holding the products. Because of its unique business model, it is able to sell its products at much lower...
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...Auto-hide: on [pic] Table of Contents Chapter 1- Introduction To The Industry Evolution Of Jewellery Industry Introduction To Indian Jewellery Industry SWOT Analysis Of The Industry Current Scenario Of The Industry Future Outlook Of The Industry Chapter 2- Company Profile Tanishq Orra Chapter 3- Research Methodology Objective Scope Data Collection Limitations Chapter 4- Comparative Analysis SWOT Analysis -Ta nis hq SWOT Analysis - Kiah Chapter 5- Conclusion Bibliography [pic][pic][pic][pic][pic][pic] [pic] Avi Batra BBA – Semester II Roll No. 4501/09 Comparison of two companies as per Principles of Marketing Jewellery Industry [pic][pic][pic][pic] Table of Contents Chapter 1- Introduction To The Industry Evolution Of Jewellery Industry Introduction To Indian Jewellery Industry SWOT Analysis Of The Industry Current Scenario Of The Industry Future Outlook Of The Industry Chapter 2- Company Profile Tanishq Orra Chapter 3- Research Methodology Objective Scope Data Collection Limitations Chapter 4- Comparative Analysis SWOT Analysis -Ta nis hq SWOT Analysis - Kiah Chapter 5- Conclusion Bibliography [pic]Chapter 1- Introduction to the Industry Evolution Of Jewellery Industry In India The Indian subcontinent has the longest continuous legacy of jewellery making anywhere since Ramayana and Mahabharata times. While Western traditions were heavily influenced by waxing and waning empires, India enjoyed a continuous...
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...Table of Contents 1.0 INTRODUCTION 3 2.0 PORTER’S NATIONAL DIAMOND ANALYSIS 3 2.1 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK 4 2.2 FACTOR CONDITIONS 5 2.3 DEMAND CONDITIONS 6 2.4 RELATED & SUPPORTING INDUSTRIES 7 2.5 FIRM STRATEGY, STRUCTURE & RIVALRY 7 3.0CONTEMPORARY MANAGEMENT ISSUES 8 3.1 CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY 8 3.2 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 10 4.0 MARKET ENTRY STRATEGIES 11 4.1 JOINT-VENTURE 11 4.2 DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM 12 5.0 CONCLUSIONS 13 6.0 REFERENCES 14 1.0 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this paper is to discuss and evaluate the attractiveness of the food retail industry in India. Research on the Indian food retail industry will be executed to construct an analysis of the overall competitiveness and investment attractiveness. In Part 1, the researcher will apply the extended version of Porter’s National Diamond (PND) model to the Indian food retail industry. In Part 2, two key management issues will be taken into account and analysed before developing any further operations into the Indian food retail industry. In Part 3, two market entry strategies will be selected, compared, and discuss the advantages and limitations of each to determine the optimal strategy to be implemented in regards to the Indian food retail industry. 2.0 Part 1: PORTER’S NATIONAL DIAMOND ANALYSIS India has experienced significant social and economic change as of late, enabling a solid consumer market for foreign retailers. According to UNICEF, the Indian economy has been booming, with...
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...CHAPTER TWO Supply Chain Management Chapter 2 Supply-Chain Management PROBLEMS 1. Buzzrite Company a. Current Year’s average aggregate value = $48,000,000/6 = $8,000,000 Next year’s average aggregate inventory value = ($48,000,000 × 1.25)/6 = $10,000,000 Increase in the average aggregate inventory value = ($10,000,000 – 8,000,000) = $2,000,000 b. Number of turns to support next year’s sales with no increase in inventory value = (1.25)(6) = 7.5 turns. Thus, the change in inventory turnover = new – old = 1.5 inventory turns, or 25% higher inventory turns. 2. Precision Enterprises. Average aggregate inventory value = Raw materials + WIP + Finished goods = $3,129,500 + $6,237,000 + $2,686,500 = $12,053,000 a. Sales per week Weeks of supply b. Inventory turnover 14 = Cost of goods sold/52 weeks per year = $32,500,000/52 = $625,000 = Average aggregate inventory value/ Weekly sales = $12,053,000/$625,000 = 19.28 wk = (Annual sales)/(Average aggregate inventory value) = $32,500,000/$12,053,000 = 2.6964 turns/year CHAPTER TWO Supply Chain Management 3. Sterling Inc. a. Average Inventory (units) Part Number RM-1 RM-2 Value ($/unit) 20,000 5,000 RM-3 RM-4 WIP-1 WIP-2 FG-1 FG-2 1.00 5.00 3,000 1,000 6,000 8,000 1,000 500 44,500 Total Value ($) 20,000 25,000 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 65.00 88.00 18,000 8,000 60,000 96,000 65,000 44,000 336,000 Average aggregate inventory...
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...1. How strong are the competitive forces confronting Blue Nile and other online retail Jewelers? Do five-forces analysis to support your answer. There are 27,000 jewelry stores in the United States making this industry fiercely competitive. The rival competitors have high fix costs and this is due to the fact the jewelry is expensive because of its luxury. The competitiveness stemmed from highly fragmented sales amongst local and other retail stores and the fact that there are many avenues in which one can purchase jewelry. Because of all of these factors, Blue Nile had to compete with online and offline traders. During the recession, Blue Nile was able to continue functioning because of its strategy. If an order came in online, then would the diamonds be purchase and order was then fulfilled and quickly delivered to the client. The Supplier bargaining power in this particular industry is weak. Blue Niles competitive advantage over other leading vendors is its economical supply chain and it low operating all with keeping a comparable product in terms of quality. Blue Nile negotiated arrangements that allowed for diamond and gem suppliers to have their products on their website. This arrangement s was multi-year contracts and only included certain diamonds on their site. Another advantage was that they never order large quantities of diamonds or gems to keep in stock. They simply placed orders as needed by a client and this drastically reduced cost that other jewelers incurred...
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...How does the diamond industry promote responsible trading practices? To promote the trading of diamonds from legitimate sources and to ensure that consumers can be confident in their diamond jewellery purchases, governments, NGOs and the international diamond industry have worked together to implement a ‘certificate of origin’ system, known as the Kimberley Process: The Kimberley Process is a certification system that prevents diamonds from an area of conflict entering the legitimate diamond supply chain. The Kimberley Process ensures that only rough diamonds accompanied by a government-issued certificate can be imported and exported, providing an assurance that the diamonds are from conflict free sources. Under this United Nations mandated system, only countries that are part of the Kimberley Process can import or export rough diamonds. Today, 74 countries are members of the Kimberley Process, ensuring that more than 99% of diamonds are from conflict free sources. Anyone who imports or exports rough diamonds between these countries without a Kimberley Process certificate is breaking the law. In addition to the Kimberley Process, the System of Warranties was developed by the World Diamond Council (WDC) to extend the Kimberley Process conflict free assurance to polished diamonds and provide a means by which consumers can be assured their diamonds are from conflict free sources. Its principal element is a declaration on the invoice accompanying every transaction (apart from the...
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...DeBeers “A Diamond is Forever” Prepared April 16, 2012 For decades, De Beers has been the preeminent name in diamonds. Thanks to a stockpile of the world's rough diamond supply, indelible marketing schemes and even negotiations with foreign governments for their diamonds, De Beers has been the most important name in one of the world's most lucrative businesses for almost a century. This paper will review the billion dollar rise and fall of a monopoly that has crushed competitors and cash-strapped governments since the 1800s. Diamonds became a symbol of love thanks to De Beers, which is fitting, since De Beers became what it is today because of a love story: the love of money. In the beginning, the diamond trade took place mostly in India and Brazil. With the discovery of diamonds in South Africa, the trade simultaneously took off and became much less profitable. Up until the mid-1800s, diamonds were a rarity and could be seen only on the hand of a monarch. But the diamond rush that began in South Africa in the second half of the 19th century flooded the market with diamonds, killing demand. It would take some ingenious plotting and advertising to keep the diamond's reputation as intrinsically valuable and desirable, which is where De Beers comes in (Goldschein, 2011). Company History and Overview De Beers got its start when English-born businessman Cecil Rhodes, broke into the diamond business in South Africa by renting water pumps to miners before buying diamond fields...
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...ACKNOWLEDGEMENT . I hereby express deep gratitude to all those who have helped us directly or indirectly in completing this work and who have encouraged and inspired us all through the project. Words are inadequate to express our deep sentiments and gratitude towards my project mentor and guide, …………………., for her zeal and scholarly guidance during this pursuit in spite of her multifarious responsibilities. The word of acknowledgement is an expression of heart-felt thankfulness for her inspiration. Finally, we would like to thank the people who have taken time off from their busy schedule to help by providing us with their valuable inputs. OBJECTIVE OF STUDY The objective to study the “A comparative study on the consumer’s preference among Branded and non branded jewellery” is to find out: 1) To compare between the consumer preference among the branded and non branded jewelery. 2) To know consumer perception towards branded jewellery. 3) Brand awareness of various brands in the jewelery market. 4) To have an idea about the parameters the consumers consider while buying jewelery SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY The gems and jewellery industry occupies an important position in the Indian economy and is one of the fastest growing industries in the country. Hence the research conducted would help us to: 1) Understand the consumers preference while purchasing jewellery. 2) How much impact does a brand/ retailer has on their purchase decision...
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