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Duke Power Company Case Summary

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Duke Power Company was trying to add the requirement of a high school diploma or GED as a means of discrimination to keep people of color from what they saw as the better jobs. Duke Power Company had historically given African American labor positions, while giving other position to white employees. The NAACP sued on behalf of the African American worker on the basis of Title VII. The Supreme Court ruled that Duke Power Company added the requirement of a high school diploma or GED as a means of discrimination against African American and not as an actual test to do the job efficiently. They agreed that while test maybe an effective way to determine an applicant's qualifications for a job, in this scenario it was a means of discrimination. Companies who choose to have education requirements in place need to show why those requirements are expected. What is expected of the applicant and why prior education would be needed.
In Fragante v. Honolulu, Fragante tried to sue based on not being hired for a city clerk position all though he tested the highest of …show more content…
Cline, Cline was actually suing for reverse age discrimination. GD had negotiated with the union to no longer pay health insurance benefits for their retirees, except for those grandfathered in who were over the age of 50. Cline argued that since he was over 40 he was covered by the ADEA. The courts ruled that the ADEA was not intended to protect reverse age discrimination by favoring old over young. This allows employers to follow local, state, and federal laws concerning the implementation of policies in regards to retirements. As this ruling stands right now, someone under the age of 40 does not have the right to sue an employer using the ADEA. The courts state there has not been a need for someone under the age of 40 to need to be covered under the ADEA. I would like for the court to look at more cases concerning age discrimination to determine if this is still a valid

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