...IJFPSS, Vol.1, No.2, pp. 35-38, Dec, 2011 H. Darestani Quality excellence model: A review of researches in Developing countries Wan Khairuzzaman Wan Ismail1, Hassan Darestani2*, Maziar Azimzadeh Irani3 1 2 International Business School (IBS), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia Faculty of Management and Human Resource Development, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia, 3 International Business School (IBS), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Malaysia dhassan2@live.utm.my (Received Nov 2011; Published Dec 2011) ABSTRACT There have been fundamental changes in management since 1950, and these changes are still affecting enterprises around the glob. Quality as the main issue of these changes has received special consideration. The European foundation for quality management (EFQM) was established in 1988 in order to achieve quality leadership and continuous improvement. EFQM is a model which is designed for all kinds of organization and with utilizing self assessment as a strategic tool helps companies to identify their weaknesses, strengths and areas of improvement. This paper reviews some of the studies conducted in developing countries about applying EFQM in enterprises with special attention to small and medium-sized enterprise (SMEs). The main purpose of this study is to find whether EFQM model have been successful in building winning and efficient organizations in developing countries. Due to the situation of global market and competitive...
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...Quality Systems for Business Excellence MT1026F Main Diet Unit 2 For 2011 Researching on Contribution of Organisation Learning that Develop Organisation Excellence by Using the European Framework for Quality Management Name: Shaun Amirthalingam 0705668 Matthew Peh Voon Yang 0805185 Boo Tong Kwong 0805183 Table of Content Title | Page Number | 1.0 Introduction | 3 | 2.0 Learning Organisation2.1 Inspiration and Motivation2.2 Empowerment2.3 Accumulating and Sharing Internal Knowledge2.4 Gathering and Integrating External Information2.5 Enabling Creativity | 4-5 | 3.0 European Foundation of Quality Management3.1 The Good of EFQM3.2 EFQM Developing Organisation Learning3.3 Limitation of Organisation Learning | 6-13 | 4.0 Conclusion | 14 | Referencing and Bibliography | 15-18 | Researching on Contribution of Organisation Learning that Develop Organisation Excellence by Using the European Framework for Quality Management 1.0 Introduction It is a huge change that has accelerated over the past few decades in the economy. During the 20th century, organisations always focused at traditional factors for production on tangible resources such as equipment, land and money. Almost every organization...
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...of EFQM model 2010 can be used to provide a framework for the enhancement of organizational performance. Various issues have been identified facing the Hotel group, including lack of a formal method of collecting information; the demand of beds by the tourists compared to the supply; competition and tight budgets set by the head office. It is evident that the application of the EFQM model, especially the nine criteria, will enable the company to overcome these issues and improve on its performance. This is based on the fact that some companies, especially in Europe, have made use of the model and have turned out to be successful. In order to be successful, the Squire Hotel Group should make sure that it offers proper training to the employees, develops constant enhancement processes; incorporates self assessment procedures into policy development and business planning cycles, and collects suitable data and employs it during the day to day management. However, some of the drawbacks faced during implementation encompass active commitment from senior management, development of novel skills in the organizational individuals, as well as efficient communication between the people and the management. Introduction The EFQM model 2010 is a non-rigid framework that is founded on nine principles. These criteria encompass leadership; strategy; people; partnership and resources; processes, products and services; customer results; society results; people results; and key results (EFQM, 2010)...
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...SQUIRE GROUP OF HOTELS CASE STUDY The Squire’s group hotel has been doing good performance wise, even though it has several issues. The rooms department is actually executing well because of the hotel becoming continuously maintained at higher occupancy levels. Nevertheless, the food and also beverage part of the hotel group is not completing the task effectively. This is certainly pointed out by the Restaurant Manager, Elizabeth Dickens, just who says the fact that she actually is compelled by higher management to lessen expenses which consequently tend to be influencing her restaurant to the level that she actually is losing customers. These are generally excellent methods of any hotel's performance. The complaints program is inadequate that makes being able to access customer fulfillment very hard, which makes it challenging to measure exactly how the company does regarding trying to keep customers pleased. The organization nevertheless is attempting to boost their own place within the market as well as continuously trying to attain a top quality associated with services, nevertheless with no real proof they are attaining these objectives via feedback through surveys or even feedback coming from customers, it is difficult to gain access to this particular apart from to state that actually they are succeeding because of the undeniable fact that occupancy at their own hotels is definitely higher. Also, Is actually the senior administration ‘away from reality’? Senior administration...
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... Executive Summary EFQM, which falls under the non prescriptive framework for the management of organisations, is designed specifically to assist entities. This is particularly in the drive of entities as they strive to become more competitive within their fields of operations and the economy as a whole. EFQM Excellence Model is without doubt a successful framework that plays a vital role in supporting organisations achieve success with minimal hiccups. This report discusses the various roles that the EFQM Excellence Model plays in organisations. In addition, it looks at organisations that have employed the model in their daily operations, and the success they have received. In a nutshell, this reflection pays attention to the success the organisations achieve as far as encompassing EFQM Excellence Model is concerned. Through the EFQM Excellence Model, organisations are able to integrate the framework into existing management systems and attain success (The Author, 2003). The report also gives various recommendations that Squire Hotel Group should practice ensuring 100% occupancy of the hotels both during weekdays and weekends. By harnessing a number of suggestions that have been put forward, Squire Hotel Group will improve its performance thus achieving sustainable performance (Osseo-Asare, 2002). It is evident that EFQM Excellence Model has underlying principles that are the essential foundations in attaining sustainable results and excellence for organisations. In conclusion...
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...the EFQM model to manage institutions of higher education", Quality Assurance in Education, Vol. 14 Iss 2 pp. 99 – 122. Arvinder P.S. Loomba Thomas B. Johannessen, (1997),"Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award", Benchmarking for Quality Management & Technology, Vol. 4 Iss 1 pp. 59 – 77. Bell, R. and Keys, B. (1998), “A conversation with Curt W. Reimann on the background and future of the Baldrige Award”, Organizational Dynamics, Vol. 26 No. 4, pp. 51-61 . Bou-Llusar, J.C., Escrig-Tena, A.B., Roca-Puig, V. and Beltran-Martin, I. (2009), “An empirical assessment of the EFQM excellence model: evaluation as a TQM framework relative to the MBNQA model”, Journal of Operations Management, Vol. 27 No. 1, pp. 1-22. Chris Hakes (2007). The EFQM excellence model for Assessing Organizational Performance (Google eBook). uk: Van Haren. p12. Constanze Clarke (2006) Automotive Production Systems and Standardisation: From Ford to the Case of Mercedes-Benz (Google eBook). 5th ed. uk: Springer Science & Business Media. p60. Dahlgaard, J., Kristensen, K. and Kanji, G.K. (2007), Fundamentals of Total Quality Management, Routledge, New York, NY. Decarlo, N.J. and Sterett, W.K. (1990), “History of the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award”, Quality Progress, Vol. 23 No. 3, pp. 30-2. EFQM. (2012). Fundemental Concepts. Available: http://www.efqm.org/efqm-model/radar-logic. Last accessed 10th April 2015. EFQM. (2012). Radar Logic. Available: http://www.efqm.org/efqm-model/radar-logic...
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...Measuring Business Excellence Performance measurement tools: the Balanced Scorecard and the EFQM Excellence Model S. WongrassameeJ.E.L. SimmonsP.D. Gardiner Article information: To cite this document: S. WongrassameeJ.E.L. SimmonsP.D. Gardiner, (2003),"Performance measurement tools: the Balanced Scorecard and the EFQM Excellence Model", Measuring Business Excellence, Vol. 7 Iss 1 pp. 14 - 29 Permanent link to this document: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13683040310466690 Downloaded on: 14 April 2015, At: 10:28 (PT) References: this document contains references to 27 other documents. To copy this document: permissions@emeraldinsight.com The fulltext of this document has been downloaded 13506 times since 2006* Users who downloaded this article also downloaded: Joaquín Gómez Gómez, Micaela Martínez Costa, Ángel R. Martínez Lorente, (2011),"A critical evaluation of the EFQM model", International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, Vol. 28 Iss 5 pp. 484-502 http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02656711111132544 Downloaded by MIDDLESEX UNIVERSITY At 10:28 14 April 2015 (PT) Michael Trevor Hides, John Davies, Sue Jackson, (2004),"Implementation of EFQM excellence model self-assessment in the UK higher education sector – lessons learned from other sectors", The TQM Magazine, Vol. 16 Iss 3 pp. 194-201 http:// dx.doi.org/10.1108/09544780410532936 Andy Neely, Mike Gregory, Ken Platts, (1995),"Performance measurement system design: A literature review and research agenda", International...
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...door to EFQM. Courtyard by Marriott. Avenue des Olympiades 6 - 1140 Brussels Tel : +322 516 9200 brussels.reservations@marriott.com 2. How to reach EFQM | EFQM www.efqm.org/contact/how-to-find-us/how-to-reach-efqm Shuttle service to the Courtyard Hotel (next to EFQM Offices): It is free of charge from Airport to Hotel and costs from Marriott Courtyard to Airport. Reservations ... 3. Efqm Squire Hotel Group - Term Paper - Thomascy www.termpaperwarehouse.com › Business and Management 4 Mar 2014 - Read this essay on Efqm Squire Hotel Group . ... 2010 can be used to provide a framework for the enhancement of organizational performance. 4. All UK Excellence Award winners | The British Quality Foundation www.bqf.org.uk › ... › Awards and recognition › UK Excellence Award City Technology College, Kingshurst; Marriott Hotels; Northern Ireland ... We offer a range of performance improvement publications including the EFQM ... 5. Hospitality Management and Organisational Behaviour books.google.co.uk/books?isbn=0582432251 Laurie J. Mullins - 2001 - Medical The measurement of productivity QUALITY STANDARDS FOR HOTELS SERVICE .ESS PERFORMANCE ORGANISATION DEVELOPMENT The role of top ... 6. Neil Cook - United Kingdom | LinkedIn uk.linkedin.com/pub/neil-cook/5/618/92b Bristol, United Kingdom - Catering & Facilities Management Consultant Led 'as is' review of performance issues, facilitated the development of a prioritised ... 27000 and the EFQM (European...
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...1. Executive Summary BT as a company has its roots set in the right ground when they committed to quality delivery. The organizations success is due to the Keizen approach and how they keep the employees involved in the changes or amendment or the organizations processes and procedures. Figure 1: The 4-P cycle of continuous improvement There is however minor improvements on their approach to the TQM / BEM models. They should make use of the balance score card to measure their performance against it. This could quantify and qualify their success and be measured. There are five elements to strategy that they must take into account: 1. Sustainable decisions: what is to be done? 2. Processes and projects to deliver strategy: How is it to be done? 3. Competitive advantage: Why it must be done? 4. Exploitation of connections between the organization and its environment: Why it must be done? 5. Vision: When and with what result? A common solution to problem that might be experience should be to implement the following attributes to ensure a successful organisation: 1. Effective leadership; 2. Emphasis on customer requirements; 3. Commitment to continuous improvement; 4. Learning and growth strategy; 5. Human resource development; 6. Quality assurance system; and 7. Effective information systems. 2. Questions 2.1 What role has the Quality Management System and the ISO 9001 standard played in BT`s total quality journey? BT has committed...
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...Joseph Juran Joseph Moses Juran (December 24, 1904 – February 28, 2008) was a Romanian-born American management consultant and engineer. Dr. Joseph Juran is considered to have had the greatest impact on quality management after W. Edwards Deming. He is principally remembered as an evangelist for quality and quality management, having written several influential books on those subjects including the Quality Control Handbook and Managerial Breakthrough. In 1941, after discovering the Pareto principle by Vilfredo Pareto, he began to apply it to quality issues. In later years, Juran preferred "the vital few and the useful many" to signal the remaining 80% of the causes should not be totally ignored. Although his philosophy is similar to Deming’s, there are some differences. Whereas Deming stressed the need for an organizational “transformation,” Juran believes that implementing quality initiatives should not require such a dramatic change and that quality management should be embedded in the organization. One of his important contributions is his focus on the definition of quality and the cost of quality and poor quality. He extended his quality management to encompass nonmanufacturing processes, especially those that might be thought of as service related. Juran is credited with defining quality as fitness for use rather than simply conformance to specifications. Juran was one of the first to think about the cost of poor quality. This was illustrated by his "Juran trilogy"...
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...resulted mainly from the work of the quality gurus and their theories. the American gurus featured in the 1950′s Japan: Joseph Juran, W Edwards Deming, and Armand Feigenbum; the Japanese quality gurus who formulated and extended the early American quality ideas and models: Kaoru Ishikawa, Genichi Taguchi, and Shigeo Shingo; and the 1970-80′s American Western gurus, notably Philip Crosby and Tom Peters, who further extended their thoughts towards Quality Management concepts after the Japanese successes Total Quality Management (TQM) Total Quality Management features centrally the customer-supplier interfaces, (external and internal customers and suppliers). A number of processes sit at each interface. Central also is an organizational commitment to quality, and the importance of communicating this quality commitment, together with the acknowledgement that the right organizational culture is essential for effective Total Quality Management Processes – understanding processes and methods for process improvement Understanding processes is essential before attempt is made to improve them. This is a central aspect to Total Quality Management, and also to more modern quality and process improvement interpretations and models such as Six Sigma. Quality process improvement tools and techniques A wide range of tools and techniques is used for identifying, measuring, prioritizing and improving processes which are critical to quality. Again these ideas and methods feature prominently in...
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...The Emerald Research Register for this journal is available at www.emeraldinsight.com/researchregister The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available at www.emeraldinsight.com/0954-478X.htm TQM 17,2 RESEARCH AND CONCEPTS Components of successful total quality management ´ ´ Juan Jose Tarı Department of Business Management, University of Alicante, Spain Abstract Purpose – According to the literature, quality management consists of a set of components: critical factors, tools, techniques and practices. The purpose of this paper is: to identify the components of total quality management (TQM), in order to make them known to managers and thus facilitate successful quality management implementation, and to show the situation of 106 ISO 9000 certified firms concerning these components. Design/methodology/approach – In order to achieve this objective, a literature review and a survey based on 106 ISO 9000 certified firms in Spain were developed. Findings – The results reflect that certified firms must develop their people orientation 1and use techniques and tools to a higher extent in order to progress towards total quality. Originality/value – The value of the paper is point out which TQM components are important to successfully implement TQM and identify the situation of these components in ISO 9000 certified firms in a particular area. Keywords Total quality management, ISO 9000 series, Spain Paper type Research paper 182 The TQM Magazine Vol. 17...
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...Managing supplier and partner relationships Michael Porter’s Value Chain Model Supplier accreditation programmes: There are 3 main supplier accreditation options: 1. Requiring suppliers to be certified as ISO 9000 compliant 2. Requiring suppliers to monitor and improve their operations against an external business excellence standard 3. Developing and implementing your own accreditation programme The ISO 9000 series is a family of related standards that have been developed to help organisations design, implement and operate effective QMS • ISO 9000 describes the fundamentals of QMS and sets out the terminology that is used in QMS • ISO 9001 specifies the requirements of a QMS when organisations need to demonstrate their ability to provide products and services that meet customer or regulatory requirements • ISO 9004 provides guidelines for both the effectiveness and efficiency of QMS • ISO 19011 provides guidance on auditing QMS The European quality awards which is administered by the European foundation for quality management assesses company’s performance on a non-prescriptive framework EFQM excellence Model Partners in the Scope model of CRM for BATA: Partners in value creation: • JV or alliance partners o Alliances between non-competing firms Market Expansion Vertical Integration Diversification o Alliances between competitors Shared supply alliances – competitors getting together to experience EOS Quasi concentration Alliances...
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...Table of Contents 2 Executive Summary 4 3 Situation analysis 5 3.1 Company overview 5 3.2 Evaluation of Process Management approach at D2D 6 3.3 Evaluation of Just in Time (JIT) techique 10 3.4 Benchmarking 11 3.5 SWOT Analysis 12 4. RECOMMENDATIONS 13 Creating a value system: 14 Development of a Strategy Map 15 Reviewing the Organisational Strategy 15 Organisational Performance 16 5. Conclusion 18 6. Bibliography 19 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The author conducted a situation analysis for D2D through analysing the approach to process management followed by D2D as well as the quality improvement techniques used by D2D. The analysis revealed the following: * Process Management at D2D- The approach followed by the company is very effective as every process is controlled and measured. This is applicable to all areas within D2D. However, the author is of the opinion that D2D should avoid implementing to many control systems to avoid their employees losing focus. It was also not clear what D2D’s market strategy; if any entails. * Just in Time (JIT) technique – The author found that certain elements such as Lead time reduction; flexible workforce and the required supplier quality assurance and implement a zero defects quality programme were being implemented at D2D. The author is however of the opinion that this is sufficient and that there is no need for D2D to implement additional elements of JIT. * Benchmarking – The assessment showed that D2D is very...
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...INTRODUCTION There are many organisations with various degrees of quality service but what gives an organisation an edge over its competitors is good quality service. It is important for organisations to monitor and manage quality in every aspect of its operation with the customer. I.e. before the purchase, during and after the purchase (after sales service). QUESTION 1 What is need and expectation? Need is a product or service strongly desire by a customer. The customer wants it at all cost. Expectation is what customers intend to enjoy or look forward to while choosing a particular product or service. Customers can be an individual or a company that approach an organization to buy or get products or services from it. “Meeting customer needs and expectation increases an organisation’s chances of achieving stakeholders’ satisfaction and customer loyalty.” (RDI 2009a:3) There are different factors that can influence customer’s expectation and these are • Experience from the past • Information through word of the mouth • Communication from the organisation. E.g. from advertisement • Behaviour from competitors In order to know customer’s need and expectation, researches are carried out to get feedbacks. This can be done by asking questions through all the operational units from customers. It gives the organisation an opportunity in meeting these expectations at different segments of the market. It also provides an avenue for improvements on the products and...
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