...ENGINEERING ETHICS The Kansas City Hyatt Regency Walkways Collapse Department of Philosophy and Department of Mechanical Engineering Texas A&M University NSF Grant Number DIR-9012252 Negligence And The Professional "Debate" Over Responsibility For Design Instructor's Guide - Introduction To The Case On July 17, 1981, the Hyatt Regency Hotel in Kansas City, Missouri, held a videotaped tea-dance party in their atrium lobby. With many party-goers standing and dancing on the suspended walkways, connections supporting the ceiling rods that held up the second and fourth-floor walkways across the atrium failed, and both walkways collapsed onto the crowded first-floor atrium below. The fourth-floor walkway collapsed onto the second-floor walkway, while the offset third-floor walkway remained intact. As the United States' most devastating structural failure, in terms of loss of life and injuries, the Kansas City Hyatt Regency walkways collapse left 114 dead and in excess of 200 injured. In addition, millions of dollars in costs resulted from the collapse, and thousands of lives were adversely affected. The hotel had only been in operation for approximately one year at the time of the walkways collapse, and the ensuing investigation of the accident revealed some unsettling facts: During January and February, 1979, the design of the hanger rod connections was changed in a series of events and disputed communications between the fabricator (Havens Steel Company) and the engineering design...
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...THE IMPORTANCE OF ENGINEERING ETHICS POSTED BY RIANON POSTED ON 29 - JUN 0 COMMENTS If you order your research paper from our custom writing service you will receive a perfectly written assignment on The Importance of Engineering Ethics. What we need from you is to provide us with your detailed paper instructions for our experienced writers to follow all of your specific writing requirements. Specify your order details, state the exact number of pages required and our custom writing professionals will deliver the best quality The Importance of Engineering Ethics paper right on time. Out staff of freelance writers includes over 120 experts proficient in The Importance of Engineering Ethics, therefore you can rest assured that your assignment will be handled by only top rated specialists. Order your The Importance of Engineering Ethics paper at affordable prices with livepaperhelp.com! “The Importance of Engineering Ethics” It is critical for an engineer to maintain an ethical reputation within his/her engineering career. The main principles that an engineer should work and live by are “to hold paramount the safety, health, and welfare of the public, perform services only in areas of their competence, act for each employer or client as faithful agents or trustees, avoid deceptive acts, and conduct themselves honorably, responsibly, ethically, and lawfully so as to enhance the honor, reputation, and usefulness of the profession” (NSPE Code of Ethics 1). It is the...
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...If you order your research paper from our custom writing service you will receive a perfectly written assignment on The Importance of Engineering Ethics. What we need from you is to provide us with your detailed paper instructions for our experienced writers to follow all of your specific writing requirements. Specify your order details, state the exact number of pages required and our custom writing professionals will deliver the best quality The Importance of Engineering Ethics paper right on time. Out staff of freelance writers includes over 120 experts proficient in The Importance of Engineering Ethics, therefore you can rest assured that your assignment will be handled by only top rated specialists. Order your The Importance of Engineering Ethics paper at affordable prices with livepaperhelp.com! “The Importance of Engineering Ethics” It is critical for an engineer to maintain an ethical reputation within his/her engineering career. The main principles that an engineer should work and live by are “to hold paramount the safety, health, and welfare of the public, perform services only in areas of their competence, act for each employer or client as faithful agents or trustees, avoid deceptive acts, and conduct themselves honorably, responsibly, ethically, and lawfully so as to enhance the honor, reputation, and usefulness of the profession” (NSPE Code of Ethics 1). It is the engineer’s responsibility to uphold his/her position to the fullest in taking everything...
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...LINGYAO LI 9308 Cherry Hill Road, APT410, College Park, MD 20740 Phone: 202-355-5281│Email: lilingyao@hotmail.com EDUCATION Department of Civil Engineering, University of Maryland (UMD) PhD, Project Management│Current GPA 3.67/4.00 College Park, MD Expected May, 2019 College of Ship Engineering, Harbin Engineering University (HEU) Harbin, China M.S., Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering│GPA 3.75/4.00 Sept.2012 ~ Jun.2014 Awards: China National Scholarship; Merit Student in Heilongjiang Province (Top 5/180). College of Ship Engineering, Harbin Engineering University (HEU) Harbin, China B.S., Naval Architecture & Marine Engineering│GPA 3.65/4.00 Sept.2008 ~ Jun.2012 Minor, Business Administration│GPA 3.53/4.00 Sept.2010 ~ Jan.2012 nd Awards: Graduation with Honors, Merit Student, 2 Class Scholarship and etc. (7times). PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE PROJECT EXPERIENCE Scheduling Modeling & Coordination Mechanism Based on MAS for Marine Equipment Project Researcher│China Natural Science Foundation Project Jun.2013 ~ Jun.2014 Built scheduling model and coordination mechanism based on Multi-agent System (MAS) theory. Developed a collaborative scheduling system using Oracle database and MyEclipse. Designed Improved Genetic Algorithm (IGA) for multi-objective scheduling under resource conflicts. Information Management Technology of Jack-up Drilling Platform Construction Analyst│China National 12th Five-year Plan Major Scientific Project Mar...
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...Breaking Into Cars—Stephen I had never broken into a car before. We were in Laredo, having just finished our first day at a Habitat for Humanity work site. The Hotchkiss volunteers had already left, off to enjoy some Texas BBQ, leaving me behind with the college kids to clean up. Not until we were stranded did we realize we were locked out of the van. Someone picked a coat hanger out of the dumpster, handed it to me, and took a few steps back. “Can you do that thing with a coat hanger to unlock it?” “Why me?” I thought. More out of amusement than optimism, I gave it a try. I slid the hanger into the window’s seal like I’d seen on crime shows, and spent a few minutes jiggling the apparatus around the inside of the frame. Suddenly, two things simultaneously clicked. One was the lock on the door. (I actually succeeded in springing it.) The other was the realization that I’d been in this type of situation before. In fact, I’d been born into this type of situation. My upbringing has numbed me to unpredictability and chaos. With a family of seven, my home was loud, messy, and spottily supervised. My siblings arguing, the dog barking, the phone ringing—all meant my house was functioning normally. My Dad, a retired Navy pilot, was away half the time. When he was home, he had a parenting style something like a drill sergeant. At the age of nine, I learned how to clear burning oil from the surface of water. My Dad considered this a critical life skill—you know, in case my aircraft...
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...SRTP Essay 1: A Statistical Analysis Report on the Seismic Appraisal of Classroom Buildings in Primary and High Schools Located in Shapingba . Zhou Shuyi, Meng Fei, Guo Han (College of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 401331) Abstract: This paper statistically analyses the earthquake resistance capacities of 107 Classroom Buildings in 107 primary and high schools located in Chongqing's Shapingba District; it further makes an analysis of various indicators, summarizes the most serious hidden risks of the buildings, and finally provides a statistical basis for seismic design. Key Words: Classroom Buildings, Seismic Appraisal, Reinforcement . Introduction In the 2008 Sichuan Earthquake, numerous buildings in the stricken area fell down, and many people died. As primary and high schools were generally located in heavily traveled high populated areas, Classroom Buildings in them were public ones with very high population density. So if a building collapsed, a considerable number of students and teachers would die and a large amount of property would be damaged. After the Earthquake, the State Council and the Ministry of Education immediately orders local governments to undertake an earthquake resistance appraisal of each building in each primary and each high school, and to take corrective measures with regard to the buildings that failed to meet the earthquake resistance standards correspondingly. In response thereto, in September 2009, the...
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...Part 1: Short Essay Please respond to 3 of the following 6 short essay questions. Use the front and back pages if necessary. Read each question thoroughly and answer your selected questions completely. You may answer more than three questions and the best scores will be counted. Each question is worth ten points. Total points for this section is 30. 1. Describe Kurt Lewin's Theory. 2. Describe the general order, the five steps, of planned change? 3. Describe the five criticisms (disadvantages) of planned change? 4. Describe the five ethical dilemmas of OD. 5. Describe the four methods for collecting data. 6. Describe the three levels of analysis when diagnosing problems within a company and two design components to consider in each one. Part 2 True or False Please respond to the following questions. Write true or false a fter each question. Each question is worth two points. Total points for this section is 44 points. 7. An open system organization is comprised of inputs, transformations and outputs._ 8 . Feedback is information regarding actual performance or the results of the system. ~T~ 9. Alignment refers to the characteristic of the relationship between two or more parts and how the characteristics^features of one system support that of another system. '_________ ■ H lCji Selection of a diagnostic model is at the discretion of the OD practitioner. 11. Boundaries as identified in the open systems approach distinguishes between...
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...DISSERTATION DEFENSE Nishtha Langer Tuesday, October 23, 2007 4:00 p.m. 384 Posner Hall “Essays on Information Technology Management” Information Technology (IT) has become an integral part of the way firms do business. Equally important is the need to evaluate how firms manage their IT assets. In the first two essays, I try to measure the business value of Information Systems, and develop models that help understand how to use IT most effectively. In the third essay, I tackle a problem that often plagues IT project management – how to select the best project managers. Essay 1: Electronic Versus Traditional Sales Channels: When to Use, How Much to Use, and How Much to Gain? Electronic markets enable an upstream seller to sell directly to buyers further downstream. The main drivers for these, amongst others, are touted to be increased revenues due to disintermediation in the supply chain. Yet, we do not see upstream producers (such as manufacturers) selling only via the electronics channel. What makes a firm choose one channel over the other? How does buyer behavior change when they have the option to use either channel? What happens to the revenues and profitability in each channel? We examine these research questions using a structural model. TPL, a third party logistics company, adopted a B2B electronic channel while still using the traditional physical channel to sell to its customers. Although the margins and revenues on an average are higher for the electronic channel...
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...people with an amazing knowledge which has been demonstrated since they establish as a society by implementing new science areas, developing more technology day by day and so on. Even though male and female have the same purpose and thoughts to be better as a person and as a society, they also show to be different not only physically but also in intellectual knowledge primarily. And hence, both of them have been studied for many scientist through the years because it is fairly important to understand the similarities and dissimilarities among them in order to assimilate the especial abilities that they possesses in opposite areas such as engineering or psychology. This essay will give a deeper look at different kind of abilities between male and female that are important to select professional areas of study such as Psychology and Engineering. To make a fair comparison the male brain vs female brain as left hemisphere and right hemisphere, that find a specific characteristics developed in each of them. Nevertheless, students who are currently thinking about to choose a perfect major should know which career must be adequate for them considering their aptitudes and skills that they need and they hold. Through scientific testing it has proven what people already know for some time: that the female brain is different from their male counterpart. Neuronal distribution and use of different hormones lead to its own reality in women, forming what might be called "the female universe"...
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...include: 1. Upstream: involved in exploration and production of oil and gas using advanced geology to high-tech offshore drilling platforms 2. Downstream: involved in refining and marketing. It also includes the transportation of products using tankers from local terminals to service stations and ownership and operations in retail outlets. 3. Pipeline: involved in the movement of oil from ocean platforms and wells on land to refineries and finally to terminals where they are released to retail outlets 4. Marine: comprises all aspects of petroleum and its products movement by water, including port operations, maritime fighting and oil spill response. 5. Service and supply: includes companies that provide supplies, services, design and engineering support for exploration, drilling, refining and other operations. As with all other industries, there exist features that are peculiar to the petroleum. Common amongst these as identified in the 2007 UNCTAD report are: t finite supply of the product as it is non-renewable t differences in cost between production sites as a result constraints in technology, environment, etc that may exist in one site and not in the other t the industry is capital intensive and as such the risk level is high t in terms of demand and supply, the industry is inelastic in the short-run t It is dominated by multinational firms that engage in intra-firm trade and transfer pricing t formation of cartels and other forms of price collusion is a common...
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...embedded across different kinds of actors in the networks. The aggregation of inputs from various actors (both human and nonhuman) through multiple technological paths creates a momentum that result in technological change. The study compared wind turbine industry in Denmark and U.S. with the notion of “Bricolage” versus “Breakthrough”. The aim of this essay is to examine ways in which actors engage in different levels in shaping technological path. The Social Construction of Technology (SCOT) offers a deeper understanding on a relationship among technology and society and how social factors can influence technological development, whereas the Actor Network Theory (ANT) can help to identify problems and errors in the mechanism that result in a failure of innovation. The paper falls into three main sections. First it describes SCOT and its limitation, using the historical development of bicycle to illustrate. Then, ANT is discussed together with its failure. Thereafter, the SCOT and ANT theories can help to analyze the errors in U.S wind turbine case study and limitation of the paper in Hendry and Harborne’s view. Finally, this essay concludes the main findings and future research suggestions. 10 Reference: AWEA (2014). New analysis: U.S. is world’s number one wind energy producer, leading China and Germany. Available at: http://www.awea.org/MediaCenter/pressrelease.aspx? ItemNumber=6965, (Accessed: 17 December 2014). Baker, T. and Nelson, R. (2005). Creating something from...
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...and decision making, such as senior management roles (Irish Business and Employers Confederation, 2002). The principal theme of this essay will examine structural, cultural and attitudinal barriers in accordance to how they function against women’s entrance and retention into senior management roles. Structural Barriers: In terms of structural barriers there are sufficient obstacles women face in regards to entering and retaining senior management positions. Firstly, in organizations women have difficulties progressing into senior positions as the criteria for promotion is vague. The standards set for selection may be discriminatory or inadequately developed to warrant an equal evaluation of contenders (Wirth, 2001). In particular, many promotional structures are assembled of mostly men, adding to an over-all condition of ‘gender blindness’ as they have the inability to notice the presence of qualified women for promotion (Wirth, 2001:100). Similarly, in advancing to senior positions, informal methods through which a man was preferred, without interview, are dominate procedures in organizations as females are continuously overlooked. (O’Connor, 1998; Wirth, 2001). Whereas, women are more reliant on traditional career management progressions and unbiased credentials for promotion than male colleagues (Hoobler et al, 2011). Another structural barrier to address in terms of women entering senior roles, is that of ‘occupational segregation’. According to Irish Business and Employers’...
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...Title: Course Code: HRMT20019 Course Name: Leading and Managing Change Course Coordinator: Dr Ezaz Ahmed Assignment number: 2 Due date: 26/09/2014 Weighting: 60% Student Name: Nadine Fearnley-Gallagher Student Number S0247862 Title: Course Code: HRMT20019 Course Name: Leading and Managing Change Course Coordinator: Dr Ezaz Ahmed Assignment number: 2 Due date: 26/09/2014 Weighting: 60% Student Name: Nadine Fearnley-Gallagher Student Number S0247862 CASE STUDY: SUPER STAR UNIVERSITY CASE STUDY: SUPER STAR UNIVERSITY ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY ON CHANGE MANAGEMENT ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY ON CHANGE MANAGEMENT Change is inevitable to every organization irrespective of their size and nature. Challenging the prevalent status quo is the main aim of change. Accepting the new needs is what change strives for. Awareness and acceptance are the two tools of managing change (Adams, Bessant and Phelps, 2006). Change is not hard but dealing with the consequences of change is hard to an organization. The dogma of change is the area where the main difficulty lies. Change management strategic moves help in better flexibility gain in the organization. Future is unpredictable and unseen, so decision making tools need to adapt to the changes to have business sustainability (Bommer, Rich and Rubin, 2005). The case study provided in the discussion paper is based on the learning epitome in Australia, the Super Star University (SSU). The...
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...Abstract This essay will cover the history of Municipal solid waste (MSW) as well as how their facilities have changed due to environmental reforms. Various types of waste facilities will be defined along with what has been changed to help keep the environment and population safe from the hazardous chemicals. Lastly, one facility will be explored and their preventative measures will be explored. Municipal Solid Waste Solid waste is a persistent, part of our lives, yet it goes unnoticed. Today, many countries are facing an approaching crisis in the management of solid waste as many waste disposal sites are nearing their capacity and the contents are continually degrading the environment. However, new and advanced solid waste management systems can help to reduce solid waste disposal, and subsequently minimize environmental and health impacts. Unlike decades before, new legislation has been proposed, and highly regulated to ensure better management of waste. Most widely referred to as nuisances, open dump sites can be found on both private and public property; sides of the road, ditches, river/creek beds, secluded forest/woods, back yards, and empty lots. (Illinois EPA, 2011). All of these hazards can cause detrimental harm to plant and wildlife habitats as well as significantly reduce the quality of life in the nearby communities. (Illinois EPA, 2011), (Hamilton County Public Health, 2007) The early landfills were heavily associated with environmental problems. When...
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...The Fear in Aviation Maintenance Aircraft maintenance is arguably one of the best managed maintenance practices across different industries. Aircraft maintenance operations in the US are usually closely monitored by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) which ensures that the maintenance practices are done in a proper manner. Despite this oversight, maintenance errors still occur and have been, on many occasions, stated as the main cause of aircraft accidents. Knowledge of the factors that contribute to maintenance errors and therefore aircraft accidents can go a long way in enabling the industry regulars to draft precautionary measures and safety protocols to reduce the occurrence of these accidents. I. Factors contributing to maintenance errors Human factors, management factors, and structure factors are the most common factors that contribute to errors during the maintenance of aircraft (Stolzer, Halford & Goglia, 2012). Of the three factors, human factors account for the majority maintenance errors and therefore majority of aircraft accidents. There are numerous factors that can directly or indirectly contribute to human factors in maintenance errors can be categorized into the three groups of individual factors, job factors and organizational factors. Individual factors are those capabilities and attributes of an individual that may cause the individual to commit an error. These factors include their habits, personal attitudes, skills, personalities and their competence...
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