...Benefit generating from Tourism industry http://www.gbrmpa.gov.au/visit-the-reef/visitor-contributions Visitor contributions Tourism is a major industry along the Great Barrier Reef coastline and it contributes exponentially to both the Queensland and Australian economy. Up to 2 million visits are made each year to the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park by visitors using a tourism operation. These visitors usually pay an environmental management charge (EMC). It is a way for visitors to contribute to keeping the Great Barrier Reef great for future generations to enjoy. The EMC funds received by GBRMPA are vitally important in the day-to-day management of the Marine Park. It is used to monitor, manage and improve the resilience of the Great...
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...The Reef Sustainability Plan is going to have an impact (Both Positive & Negative) on the Great Barrier Reef. The research will prove the: Main problems, Why it will succeed and Why it will fail. Although many say it will succeed, others say it will end in a disaster. The main problems identified by the GBRMPA ( Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authorities) are climate change, poor water quality, coastal development, and minimal impacts from fishing. But the real conflict is the progressive effects of all the combined impacts put together. In the 2050 Reef Sustainability Plan "report" book expresses "The Reef 2050 Long-Term Sustainability Plan is a noteworthy stride to guaranteeing the future wellbeing of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area. It expands on the current solid establishment of administration, and depends on the standards of helpful administration supported by thorough learning." But, how would we know whether this Plan is idiot proof? Despite the fact that, they have been observing the Reef for a long time and four months starting today we don't know whether it will work. Prior this year, a report from the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority found that, since 2009, the point of view for the Great Barrier Reef is poor, it has turned out to be more awful finished the previous eight years, and is required to additionally decay soon....
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...Group: Matt Verdon (08) From Part 1 of the Great Barrier Reef in danger Task sheet For your character you will need to Identify and Investigate (using evidence based research and credible data, graphs, equations, images etc): a. What are the values of the Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area globally? The Great Barrier Reef is a site of remarkable variety and beauty on the north-east coast of Australia and one of the seven natural wonders of the world. The reef have a length of over 2,600 km and covers 1344,400 sq. km, running from the the tip of Cape York Peninsula in the north and extending down to Bundaberg in the south.It contains the world’s largest collection of coral reefs, with 400 types of...
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...Raekwon Filmore Clarkson University Department of Biology Spring 2018 BY-445 Background Coral reefs are one of nature’s most diverse ecosystems. The variation in organisms and plant life is what drives many scientists to understand how something so unique can occur. Because coral reefs are so diverse, they help the environment they inhabit in various ways. Coral reefs are biologically diverse and economically important to the ecosystems of the planet. The reason for this importance to the ecosystems is that it provides services that are essential to human life and industries through fisheries, coastal protection, building materials, new biochemical compounds,...
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...The Great Barrier Reef in Queensland, Australia, is the largest living structure on the planet and it is in grave danger of dying. What can we do to save this amazingly beneficial ecosystem? Luckily, there are many things we can do, but we need to do it fast. Less and less attention has been generated through the years about the coral reef’s condition. Many organizations such as The World Wildlife Fund, Greenpeace, Citizens of The Great Barrier Reef, Australian Marine Conservation Society and The Great Barrier Reef Foundation, all are working to fight for the continuation of the reef’s life. There is nothing like this in the world today, it is one of a kind and we need to take huge steps forward, quickly and powerfully to save this beautiful...
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...A) Introduction: my task in this assignment is to investigate visitor attractions and visitors. I will use both books and websites to help with my research in this assignment. The aim of this assignment is to develop their understanding of the importance of both built and natural attractions to the appeal and popularity of destinations or areas within the UK and the world. b) A definition of visitor attraction: “A visitor attraction is a feature in an area that is a place, venue or focus of activities and does the following things: Sets out to attract visitors/ day visitors, Provides a fun and pleasurable experience, Is developed to realise this potential, Is managed as an attraction, Provides an appropriate level of facilities and services, May or may not charge an admission for entry”. (Walsh – heron and Stevens (1990) citied by Swarbrooke (2002) The term visitor attraction can be difficult to define because people can be easily confused as to the purpose of visitor attractions. Because many visitor attractions are different because some are either natural or manmade. Visitor attractions are classified by whether they are purposely built attractions, natural attractions or non-purpose built attraction C) London Eye: The London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe, and the most popular paid tourist attraction in the United Kingdom, visited by over 3.5 million people annually each year. The London eye is situated in central London and is become a landmark for...
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...perspectives Introduction Coral reefs are highly productive ecosystem that also habitats for coastal animals and offer services to human communities (Kubicek, Muhando and Reuter 2012, p. 1). Coral reefs are places for many fishes and other living creatures in the sea to hide and live. Coral reefs also have a huge impact to human communities. Coral reefs and the beauty of living creatures that live within them have become major attraction for tourist and income for local communities. Unfortunately, human activities have caused coral reefs destroyed because of activities such as overfishing, diving, chemical pollution, reef mining and many other things (Carey 2000, p. 147). This activities lead to coral bleaching, which will become danger for many creatures that live in it. The Great Barrier Reef has lost half of its half coral reef in the last 27 years, and 10 per cent of the damage is caused by coral bleaching (De'ath 2012). Coral bleaching however impact many perspectives. From science perspective, coral bleaching has been a threat for many coral species and fishes that lives in it for they are becoming extinct and destroyed (Kubicek, Muhando and Reuter 2012, p. 1). This will leads to the less variety of the coastal ecosystem riches and incur social and economic loss to its social community. Coral bleaching also have impacts to the indigenous people. Indigenous people have used coral reef and its resources as dependence for their food supply. When coral reefs are destroyed and its whole...
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...Coral reefs form some of the most diverse ecosystems on earth. They occupy less than 1% of the worlds ocean surface, about half the area of France, yet they provide a home for 25% of all marine species, including fishes, molluscs, echinoderms and sponges. They are most commonly found at shallow depths in tropical waters, particularly in the Pacific Ocean. Coral reefs deliver ecosystem services to tourism, fisheries and shoreline protection. The annual global economic value of coral reefs has been estimated at $375 billion. It is believed to have emerged more than 540 million years ago. New species originate 50% faster in coral reefs than in any other habitats. The fossil records show that reefs have been remarkably successful in surviving through large environmental disturbances. However the combination of drastic environmental changes that we're seeing today, such as degraded water quality, depleted fish stocks, coral bleaching, ocean acidification and loss of habitat causes them to be under great threat. Coral reefs are perhaps one of the greatest but, least known of wonders of our world. There are three different kinds of coral reefs. There are fringing, barrier, and atoll. Fringing reefs are attached to margins of an island or continent, rough, table like surface, as much as 1 kilometer wide. On their seaward side they slope steeply to the ocean floor. Fringing reefs grow in shallow water near the shore and prefer dry climates with limited river runoff. There are...
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...Recently, the issue of the Adani Coal mine, the ‘world’s biggest export calming’ has caused concern for the future of the environment and status of the Great Barrier Reef. ‘The Adani mine is this generation’s Franklin River. People power can stop it,’ a passionate opinion piece by environmental activist Bob Brown, (The Guardian, 24/03/17) contends that ‘people power’ is ‘unbeatable’ and this will stop the construction of the billionaire Adani’s mine. He argues that the ‘campaign’ to stop this mine can be compared to the one that saved the Franklin River in Tasmania; an environmental battle where Brown was personally involved, that the devastating effects of coal has national and even global impacts and declares that people power will eliminate...
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...the conditions which provide the best environment for the growth of coral and explain how coral may be threatened by changes to those conditions. A coral reef provides one of the most important natural habitats in the world, sheltering enormous amounts of biodiversity with its solid calcium carbonate skeleton. More than 25 percent of all fish biodiversity on the planet Earth is associated with the coral reef ecosystem. Coral reefs require fairly specific environmental conditions in order to thrive. Coral reefs and the zooxanthellae algae living within the cell walls of coral polyps must have adequate sunlight and warm salt water - water that gets no colder than 64.4 degrees Fahrenheit (18 degrees Celsius).Optimal conditions for coral growth require water temperatures between 73.4 and 84.2 degrees Fahrenheit (23 to 29 degrees Celsius). Coral reefs survive best in the waters between 30 degrees north and 30 degrees south of the equator, mostly in the Pacific and Indian oceans. They also thrive in clear waters with little or no floating particles that can filter out or block direct sunlight. Shallow-water coral grows approximately 3.9 inches (9.9 centimeters) per year, given these optimal conditions. For example, the coasts alongside Oman are an ideal place for coral growth. While tropical shallow-water coral reefs have been studied much more extensively, there are also species of coral that live in deep-water conditions, from about 50 to 2,000 meters (about 165 to 6,560...
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...recommends) steps that could help to build a stronger support system for the reef management and also advance the efficiency of the already existing conservation techniques. International researchers and scientists – Shankar Aswani, Rhodes University (Africa), Peter J. Mumby, University of Queensland (Australia), Andrew C. Baker, University of Miami (USA), Patrick Christie, University of Washington (USA), Laurence J. McCook, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority (Australia), Robert S. Steneck, University of Maine (USA) and Robert H. Richmond, University...
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...G341 Natural History of Coral Reefs Scientific Reflection on two topics Complete this page during the semester to take charge of your own learning Submit your completed form to Canvas by April 24, 2018 Write only in the spaces provided. Topic 1 Write the name of the topic, along with a definition expressed in lay terms, and one expressed in scientific terms. Invasive Species [lay terms]: Species that are not native to an area and their introduction is likely to cause damage to the existing species/and or the habitat. Invasive Species [scientific terms]: Species that are alien to an ecosystem or species in which introduction to an ecosystem is likely to harm to native species or harm to the habitat (Invasive Species). Additionally,...
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...also increasing rapidly. In 1939 there were only one million tourists worldwide whereas in 1999 there were more than one million international tourists from New Zealand alone (Otago University Resource, 2001). After understanding how large the tourism industry is and the speed it is growing at, it is necessary to then learn about the associated impacts from tourism. The impacts are divided into three categories: economic, socio-cultural and environmental and each impact can create either a positive or negative outcome. Obviously the most important impacts that need to be dealt with are the negative ones. Throughout this essay each different impact will be explained and an example provided. It will also indicate how important it is for a tourism manager to be aware of these impacts and how they could possibly minimise or eliminate any of these adverse effects. Custom Essay on Tourism ! Socio-cultural impacts are concerned with the effects tourism has on host communities and the residents. Travelers can have either a positive or negative impact on a host community but in this particular example the negative socio-cultural impacts on Queenstown will be examined. Queenstown is a vastly growing, popular tourist destination in the Southern Island of New Zealand. Labeled as the...
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...201-140-3A-06 Coral Reefs are located in tropical oceans near the equator. The largest coral reef is the Great Barrier Reef in Australia The second largest coral reef can be found off the coast of Belize. In Central America. Other reefs are found in other areas in tropical oceans. Corals can exist as individuals polpys, or in colonies and communities that contain hundreds to hundreds of thousands of polyps. For example, brain corals are some of the most recognizable coral species. These corals are colonies of many individual polyps, the individual polyps average 1-3mm in diameter. The physical structure of a coral reef is built by reef building polyps. When they secrete calcium carbonate skeletons, they create a complex three dimensional framework upon which an abundance of coral species and other marine plants and animals may live. About 25 % of all marine life is found in coral reefs, including around two million species of fish, crustaceans, sponges and seaweeds. Together these plants and animals form the coral reef ecosystem. As well as supporting marine biodiversity, reef ecosystems provide a number of ecological services and goods to human populations on a local, regional, and national level as they play an important role in coastline and habitat protection, nitrogen fixing, sand supply, climate records, fisheries, medicine, recreation and tourism. Coral reef frameworks can serve as physical buffers for ocean waves and currents. As waves pass over a reef structure, their...
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...Bradisha Smith 100 111 411 Bradisha Smith 100 111 411 Negative Externalities of Tourism & Foreign Investment in The Bahamas Environmental Economics Negative Externalities of Tourism & Foreign Investment in The Bahamas Environmental Economics Negative Externalities of Tourism & Foreign Investment on The Bahamas’ Environment Although when the first few thoughts that come to mind when The Bahamas is mentioned to outsiders are paradise, luxury, and dream, the complete opposite comes to mind for its locals. The country is indeed a unique treasure of the Atlantic Ocean, however the price that citizens and the environment must pay to sustain such a legacy is starting to fog the crystal clear image the tourist destination needs desperately for its prosperity. The Bahamas’ waters and coastlines are part of its culture and are critical to its economy, as tourism-related activities employ about half of the work force. The livelihoods of many people are dependent on the beautiful islands and seas. Yet, the natural resources on which the country rely so much are under pressure from overfishing and coastal development. Special features like scuba diving and snorkeling sites that exist in the massive Andros Barrier Reef, Thunderball Grotto (of James Bond fame) and the black-coral gardens off Bimini are just a few of the country’s natural resources under threat as a result of careless, profit hungry foreign investors, inexperienced tourists and a financially desperate...
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