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Happyness

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Submitted By shposh
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Шапошникова Анастасия
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Поиск счастья.
Долгое время одну из главных ролей в осознании человеком своего назначения играла религия. Так, у человека, жившего, например, в эпоху Средневековья почти не было сомнений в том, что его земная жизнь – лишь подготовка к жизни небесной. Это убеждение помогало определить человеку его назначение: познание Бога и приближение к нему. Но вот настал момент, когда общество было вынуждено признать, что «Бог умер». Вера перестала носить массовый характер, а человек потерял ту опору, которая оберегала его от ощущения бессмысленности жизни. Теперь, когда человек уже не может объяснить своё существование служением Богу, он задаёт себе вопрос: «А зачем я живу?». Найти универсальный ответ на этот вопрос невозможно, потому что каждый отдельный человек отвечает на него по-разному. Кто-то стремится к любви, кто-то к творчеству, кто-то к богатству…Можно перечислить огромное количество вариантов. Общим для них будет, наверное, только то, что каждое из этих понятий может дать человеку ощущение счастья. И в зависимости от того, в чём человек видит счастье для себя, он определяет и приоритетные цели своей жизни. Как правило, если человек уверен в выбранном пути и поставленных перед собой целях, если он знает, что реализация этих целей принесёт ему счастье, он не задумывается о смысле жизни. Можно сказать, что он его уже нашёл. Но в моменты личных кризисов человек начинает сомневаться в своём выборе, он не уверен, что движется в правильном направлении. Подтверждением этого могут быть и слова З. Фрейда: «Если человек начинает задумываться о смысле жизни, значит, он болен». И часто, пережив такой кризис и переосмыслив задачи, которые ставил перед собой, человек находит новое направление для своей жизни, новый смысл. Так может, смысл жизни и есть в поиске тех целей, которые могут указать дорогу к счастью? Они, как когда-то вера в Бога, могут поддерживать в человеке уверенность в правильности выбранного им пути.

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