...University Lynchburg, Virginia Submitted in Accordance With Guidance in the CSIS 100 Syllabus Abstract This paper provides students in the CSIS 100 course with an introduction to technical writing—one of the critical success factors for their future employment and career advancement. In this paper, students will be exposed to Four basic skills that will improve your technical writing. These include: flow and format, writing in complete thoughts, proper use of white space, and readability. This paper provides various tips to help you be successful in your college research writing and your follow-on professional life. Table of Contents Abstract 3 Introduction 6 General Concepts 6 Flow and Format 7 Flow 7 Flow Tips and Pointers 7 TIP 1: Body 8 TIP 2: Introduction 8 TIP 3: Conclusion 8 Format 9 Complete Thoughts 9 White Space 10 Readability 11 Conclusion 12 Sample References 13 Introduction No matter where you are at in your life-long educational or professional career you will benefit from honing your technical writing skills. Believe me when I say this; technical writing takes your normal writing skills in a different direction. Some of the things you received praise from in high school composition classes will draw scorn in a technical review. This single paper (and the accompanying writing exercise) is not going to make you an expert technical writer. But by applying these...
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...The Art of the White Paper July 2003 Executive Summary...................................................................1 What is a White Paper? .............................................................2 White Papers Come in Many Flavors..........................................3 Why Write a White Paper? ........................................................3 Industry Standards for White Papers ........................................4 Who Reads White Papers?.........................................................5 Who Writes White Papers? ........................................................6 Success Factors for White Papers..............................................7 A Gordon & Gordon Success Story.............................................8 Copies of this white paper can be obtained from www.gordonandgordon.com/downloads.html © 2001-2003 by Manuel Gordon and Gordon Graham Executive Summary High-tech companies produce a lot of white papers, and many IT managers use them—even if no one can clearly explain what they are. This paper begins by describing the various kinds of white papers, and the various purposes for which they are needed. Although no industry standards exist for white papers, we can make some generalizations. Most white papers are around 10 letter-sized pages with black & white illustrations. They are written with an authoritative, neutral tone. Most are distributed through the Web as PDFs. They can take from 4 to 10 weeks and cost from...
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...a slave owner, but the thing is that Douglass has had multiple slave owners not just one or two. Mrs. Thomas Auld, the wife of Master Thomas Auld was a owner of Douglass for a while and is the first person that begins to teach Douglass. At first Douglass did not want to learn but as Douglass starts to think of how he can become a free man. He realizes learning to read and write is important, as the key for a slave to become a free man is education. Unfortunately Mrs. Thomas Auld is not able to continue teaching Douglass how to read and write. One day while Master Thomas Auld was coming back from work in the city he sees his wife teaching Douglass the ABC’s. He says “If you give a n--------- he’ll take an ell (unit of measure). A n--------- should know nothing but to obey his master – do as he is told to do. Learning would spoil the best n------- in the world . . . .if you teach that n--------- . . . how to...
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...Luke Martino Writing 102 12/9/15 Writing 102 Portfolio Throughout this semester of Writing 102, I have been assigned to write four essays that have stressed the course competencies of subject matter knowledge, writing process knowledge, rhetorical knowledge, genre knowledge, discourse community knowledge, and meta-cognition. Through the process of drafting, editing, and revising three out of the four papers, I think I have been effectively able to absorb three of those course competencies; subject matter knowledge, rhetorical knowledge, and writing process knowledge. The first paper I was assigned to write for Writing 102 was a literacy narrative. For this paper, I was told to write about a past experience that helped influence my current writing and reading qualities. The core competencies that were involved in this essay were writing process knowledge and subject matter knowledge. I used writing process knowledge when I was told to generate ideas for my essay. I began by thinking of five possible ideas and from there I created a brainstorming web out of the two topics I thought would be the most interesting. Shortly after starting, I realized I could only build an effective brainstorming web from one idea. I decided to use the first time I forgot my lines in a play as my main idea for the essay. After I completed the brainstorming web and finished taking notes on what I remembered from the incident I started to follow the writing process that consisted of prewriting...
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...meshing because he shows how people can switch between different literacies and how they can also incorporate both Standard English and digital literacies into speech and writing together. John White’s paper goes into much greater detail about what code switching is and how to teach it in schools. He says that code switching – the act of changing from a culturally imbued discourse to Standard English, but not necessarily vice versa – is a priority to teach to...
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...Galdone • Dinosaurumpus, by Tony Milton • Chicka Chicka Boom Boom, by Bill Martin jr. and John Archambalt 2) SEASONAL/HOLIDAY • Round the Garden, by Omri Glaser • Mud, by Wendy Cheyette Lewison • Red Leaf, Yellow Leaf, by Lois Ehlert • The Snowy Day, by Ezra Jack Keats • Thomas’s Snowsuit, by Robert Munsch 3) FICTION • In the Tall, Tall, Grass, by Denise Fleming • Strega Nona, by Tommie DePoala • Little Cloud, by Eric Carle • It Looked Like Spilt Milk, by Charles G. Shaw • The Napping House, by Audrey Wood 4) POETRY • The Foot Book, by Dr. Seuss • How Do Dinosaurs Get Well Soon?, By Jane Yolen • Brown Bear, Brown Bear, by Bill Martin Jr. • The Shape of Me & Other Stuff, by Dr. Seuss • The Wind Blew, by Pat Hutchins 5) NON-FICTION • Black? White? Day? Night! A Book of Opposites, by Laura Vaccaro Seeger • Apples Here! By Will Hubbell • Clothing Around the World, by Kelly Doundra • We Are All Alike, We Are All Different, by the Cheltenham Elementary school Kindergarteners • Little Bear Brushes His Teeth, by Jetta Langreuter SONG & DANCE LITERACY THEMES [pic] Title: A House for Hermit Crab Author: Eric Carle Illustrator: Eric Carle Publisher: Simon and Schuster children’s books Age Level: 4 – 6 Summary – A hermit crab wanders the ocean floor looking for the perfect home. Extension...
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...Unit Biology B2 BL2HP 4 5 Biology Unit Biology B2 Tuesday 13 May 2014 9.00 am to 10.00 am H 6 7 TOTAL For this paper you must have: a ruler. You may use a calculator. A Time allowed 1 hour Instructions Use black ink or black ball-point pen. Fill in the boxes at the top of this page. Answer all questions. You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Do not write outside the box around each page or on blank pages. Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do not want to be marked. Information The marks for questions are shown in brackets. The maximum mark for this paper is 60. You are expected to use a calculator where appropriate. You are reminded of the need for good English and clear presentation in your answers. Question 2 should be answered in continuous prose. In this question you will be marked on your ability to: – use good English – organise information clearly – use specialist vocabulary where appropriate. Advice In all calculations, show clearly how you work out your answer. (Jun14BL2HP01) G/KL/103779/Jun14/E4 BL2HP 2 Answer all questions in the spaces provided. Do not write outside the box 1 Some students investigated the effect of pH on the digestion of boiled egg white by an enzyme called pepsin. Egg white contains protein. The students: put a glass tube containing boiled egg white into a test tube added a solution containing pepsin at pH 7 set up six more tubes with solutions of pepsin at different...
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...Monday 10/15 at the beginning of class (100 points) Please write a 4-5 page essay. All papers should be typed, double-spaced, 12-point font (Times New Roman), with one-inch margins. All papers must analyze how the rhetorical/formal/symbolic/narrative elements of the short story contribute to your understanding of the text. Please review these terms from your literary terms quiz and your class notes to remind yourself how authors deploy them in the stories. Please choose one of the following topics. Note: I ask a lot of questions within each of the topics because I want to give you many options to consider; however, this does not mean that you have to answer all the sub-questions. Use them as guides to jumpstart your thinking. 1. Hawthorne’s “Young Goodman Brown” Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart,” Jewett’s “A White Heron,” Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper” and O’Brien’s “The Things They Carried” track a particular symbol throughout the short story. Focusing on one of these stories, show how the author uses the development of the symbol in order to reflect the demise or spiritual growth of the main characters. Hint: for “The Things They Carried, you can focus on the word carry rather than on a specific individual symbol. 2. Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper” are both narrated by unreliable narrators who go crazy. Focusing on one of these stories, how does the author portray insanity? How does the insanity of the narrator contribute to your understanding...
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...The Help is narrated by three women, Abilieen, Skeeter, and Minny. Minny and Abilieen and Minny have been friends for life and are both maids in Jackson, Mississippi. Skeeter is 22 and just returning to Jackson after graduating college. All Skeeter wants to be is a writer but her mother wants her just to be a wife. With the bond of these three they will bring out the negative in the world and cause desperate measures. Following her dreams Skeeter applies for a writing job in New York and needs more experience. Skeeter gets a job responding to a column in a local Jackson paper. When he needs help she turns to Abilieen for help. They meet secretly for some time to work. Skeeter soon decides she wants to write a book about maids and their stories....
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...How to write a great research paper Simon Peyton Jones Microsoft Research, Cambridge Why bother? Fallacy we write papers and give talks mainly to impress others, gain recognition, and get promoted Good papers and talks are a fundamental part of research excellence Papers communicate ideas Your goal: to infect the mind of your reader with your idea, like a virus Papers are far more durable than programs (think Mozart) The greatest ideas are (literally) worthless if you keep them to yourself Writing papers: model 1 Idea Do research W rite paper Writing papers: model 2 Idea Do research W rite paper Idea W rite paper Do research Forces us to be clear, focused Crystallises what we don’t understand Opens the way to dialogue with others: reality check, critique, and collaboration Do not be intimidated Fallacy You need to have a fantastic idea before you can write a paper or give a talk. (Everyone else seems to.) Write a paper, and give a talk, about any idea, no matter how weedy and insignificant it may seem to you Do not be intimidated Write a paper, and give a talk, about any idea, no matter how insignificant it may seem to you Writing the paper is how you develop the idea in the first place It usually turns out to be more interesting and challenging that it seemed at first The purpose of your paper The purpose of your paper is... To convey your idea ...from your head to your reader’s...
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...In Richard Rothstein’s book Color of Law, Rothstein writes, “Considering all these studies, the differences are too stark and consistent to make benign explanations likely.” In this paper, I will consider why Rothstein uses the word “benign” in this sentence. Ultimately, I think he uses “benign” because it is ironic to think that racial discrimination is harmless or kindly when it is actually harmful, and I think he also uses “benign” because of its medical connotations. Rothstein writes this sentence in chapter 10 titled “Suppressed Incomes”, and in it he combats the common explanation that de facto segregation happened because African Americans happened to not make as much money and thus could not afford to live in white neighborhoods....
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...A Great Speaker Teresa Spracklin Argosy University A Great Speaker I have chosen to write about Martin Luther King Jr. He was a true fighter, seeking equality for all mankind. In his speech titled, “I Have a Dream!” given on Aug 28, 1963, he states, This is our hope. This is the faith with which I return to the South. With this faith, we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood. With this faith, we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day ('I have a dream', New African, 2004, par. 7). He wrote a very powerful speech, but this passage is one of my favorites. I like how he talks about how one day we all can share this great nation as one. He talked about how one day his children will be equals, and how no one will be set apart. His ideas and his dream was shared in a time that was really struggling. I wish I could have seen and heard his speech. I have watched it on television, but I bet it was more powerful in person. If I understand the question “Which is the in-group…,” then I would have to say that at the time, the “in-group” would have been the “whites.” At the time of Martin Luther King Jr’s speech, whites were feeling that they were above the blacks. Whites felt that the blacks were inferior, uneducated, non-deserving of respect, and they did not belong...
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...The 13 colonies overthrew the British and became its own independent states throughout countless blood sheed. It still had problems maintaining order in the states due to the war debts left behind after the Revolution and it inefficient methods of collecting tax. Another major issue in the 13 states was the high taxation on farmers who had little to no wealth. This lead to many rebellion all over the states such as the Shays Rebellion. The Shays Rebellion was a uprising in Massachusetts lead by a verten Daniel Shays, who had returned from war due to injuries. Daniel Shays returned home without being paid, instead being at debts like many other poor americans( Cotton,90). Although, It was an unsuccessful rebellion, it caught the eye of...
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...critical theory because it is concerned with power and how it is used against people. While critical theories can separate the powerful and the powerless any number of ways, this theory chooses to bifurcate the power spectrum into men and women.” Women are the people with little power who have trouble giving the voice to their perceptions because they must re-encode their thoughts to make them understand in the public sphere. Men and Women perform different tasks in society. The movie that can relate to muted theory is ‘The Help.” Men dominated the political sphere, and women dominated at...
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...White Paper What is a 'White Paper' A white paper is an informational document issued by a company to promote or highlight the features of a solution, product or service. White papers are sales and marketing documents used to entice or persuade potential customers to learn more about or purchase a particular product, service, technology or methodology. White papers are designed to be used as a marketing tool before a sale, and not as a user manual or other technical document developed to provide support to the user after making a purchase. Next Up 1. Knowledge Capital 2. Offering Memorandum 3. Economic Moat 4. Marketing 5. BREAKING DOWN 'White Paper' The purpose of a white paper is to promote a certain product, service, technology or methodology, and to influence current and prospective customers' decisions. Many white papers are designed for B2B (business to business) marketing purposes, such as between a manufacturer and a wholesaler, or between a wholesaler and a retailer. The white paper is used to inform and persuade the other company that a certain offering (such as a product or technology) is superior for solving a particular business problem or addressing a certain challenge. In relation to B2B marketing, there are three main types of white papers: backgrounders, which explain the technical features of a particular offering; numbered lists, which highlight tips or points regarding an offering; and problem/solution white papers, which introduce an...
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