...After reading this chapter, you should be able to: Human Resource Management 2. Explain and give examples of each type of companywide and competitive strategy. TWELFTH EDITION 1 1. Outline the steps in the strategic management process. GARY DESSLER 3. Explain what a strategy-oriented human resource management system is and why it is important. BIJU VARKKEY Part 1 | Introduction 4. Illustrate and explain each of the eight steps in the HR Scorecard approach to creating human resource management systems. Chapter 3 The Manager’s Role in Strategic Human Resource Management Copyright © 2011 Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd Authorized adaptation from the United States edition of Human Resource Management, 12/e Copyright © 2011 Dorling Kindersley (India) Pvt. Ltd Authorized adaptation from the United States edition of Human Resource Management, 12/e The Strategic Management Process Business Vision and Mission • Strategic Management 3–2 • Vision A general statement of an organization’s intended The process of identifying and executing the organization’s mission by matching its capabilities with the demands of its environment. direction that evokes emotional feelings in organization members. • Strategy • Mission A chosen course of action. Spells out who the company is, what it does, and where it’s headed. • Strategic Plan How an organization intends to balance its internal strengths...
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...Human Resource Management, 12e (Dessler) Chapter 1 Introduction to Human Resource Management 1) The basic functions of the management process include all of the following EXCEPT ________. A) planning B) organizing C) outsourcing D) leading E) staffing Answer: C Explanation: The five basic functions of the management process include planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling. Outsourcing jobs may be an aspect of human resources, but it is not one of the primary management functions. Diff: 1 Page Ref: 4 Chapter: 1 Objective: 1 Skill: Concept 2) Which of the following is the person responsible for accomplishing an organization's goals by planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling personnel? A) manager B) entrepreneur C) representative D) generalist E) marketer Answer: A Explanation: The manager is the person responsible for accomplishing an organization's goals by planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling the efforts of the organization's people. An entrepreneur may manage people or may hire a manager to do so instead, but entrepreneurs are defined as individuals who start their own businesses. Diff: 2 Page Ref: 4 Chapter: 1 Objective: 1 Skill: Concept 3) Which of the following includes five basic functions--planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling? A) job analysis B) strategic management C) employee orientation D) management process E) adaptability screening Answer: D Explanation:...
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...Human Resource Management, 12e (Dessler) Chapter 1 Introduction to Human Resource Management 1) The basic functions of the management process include all of the following EXCEPT ________. A) planning B) organizing C) outsourcing D) leading E) staffing Answer: C Explanation: The five basic functions of the management process include planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling. Outsourcing jobs may be an aspect of human resources, but it is not one of the primary management functions. Diff: 1 Page Ref: 4 Chapter: 1 Objective: 1 Skill: Concept 2) Which of the following is the person responsible for accomplishing an organization's goals by planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling personnel? A) manager B) entrepreneur C) representative D) generalist E) marketer Answer: A Explanation: The manager is the person responsible for accomplishing an organization's goals by planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling the efforts of the organization's people. An entrepreneur may manage people or may hire a manager to do so instead, but entrepreneurs are defined as individuals who start their own businesses. Diff: 2 Page Ref: 4 Chapter: 1 Objective: 1 Skill: Concept 3) Which of the following includes five basic functions--planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling? A) job analysis B) strategic management C) employee orientation D) management process E) adaptability screening Answer: D Explanation:...
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...at: SUPPORT@ACTIVITYMODE.COM HSA 320 WEEK 4 ASSIGNMENT 1 HSA 320 Week 4 Assignment 1 - Human Resource Management Overview - NEW 2015 Version Using the course readings, articles, and your personal experiences, address the role of human resource management. Write a six to eight (6-8) page paper in which you: Determine key roles that human resource management plays in the health care field. Evaluate three to five (3-5) functions of human resource management in terms of their level of support to the health care field, and then select which one you believe is the primary function in furthering the health care field. More Details hidden... Activity mode aims to provide quality study notes and tutorials to the students of HSA 320 Week 4 Assignment 1 in order to ace their studies. HSA 320 WEEK 4 ASSIGNMENT 1 To purchase this visit here: http://www.activitymode.com/product/hsa-320-week-4-assignment-1/ Contact us at: SUPPORT@ACTIVITYMODE.COM HSA 320 WEEK 4 ASSIGNMENT 1 HSA 320 Week 4 Assignment 1 - Human Resource Management Overview - NEW 2015 Version Using the course readings, articles, and your personal experiences, address the role of human resource management. Write a six to eight (6-8) page paper in which you: Determine key roles that human resource management plays in the health care field. Evaluate three to five (3-5) functions of human resource management in terms of their level of support to the health care field, and then select which one you...
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...John Gruet Master in Business Management Basics of Human Resource Management I. 1. Management Essentials • Management involves setting goals and allocating scarce resources to achieve them. • Management is the process of efficiently achieving the objectives of the organization with and through people. • Primary Functions of Management Planning – establishing goals Organizing – determining what activities need to be done Leading – assuring the right people are on the job and motivated Controlling – monitoring activities to be sure goals are met 2. What is Human Resource Management? Definitions: . • Human Resource Management (HRM) is a subset of the study of management that focuses on how to attract, hire, train, motivate and maintain employees. Strong employees become a source of competitive advantage in a global environment facing change in a complex ways at a rapid pace. DeCenzo et al (2010:1) • "Human resource/personnel management may be defined as the planning, organizing, directing and controlling of the procurement, development, compensation, integration and maintenance and separation of human resources to the end that individual, organizational and societal objectives are accomplished." Edwin B.Elippo • ‘All those activities associated with the management of employment relationships in the firm’ Boxall and Purcell (2003: 1) • ‘The management of work and people in organizations’ Boxall et al (2007.7) HRM as ‘an inevitable process that accompanies...
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...Strategy Activity A Journal For the purpose of resolution of the issue and for discussion of the beneficial steps with regard to the Human Resource Management, the following steps and procedures, which is detailed out hereunder have been carried out. The same has been undertaken with an idea and an overall objective to ensure that there is effective utilization of resources, and on an overall basis, there is generation of value for the organisation. An organisation is composed of several factors with each constituting and providing necessary help and support to the other functions. In light of the same it becomes necessary that the management action plans are conducted in an orderly manner. It is true that the human resource department constitutes an important function in the organisation, and it is very much essential that there is an adequate system of management of the human resource department of the concern. The human resource is one such department which forms the life and blood of the organisation and any activity in support or in contravention to the same shall lead to the overall development of the organisation. At the present level and considering the overall system of activity of the management, there is a proposal of providing the concerned personnel with additional benefit in respect of some key management issues and key areas. A need has been identified to introduce a wearable tag for the employees. In this respect the following have been our management response...
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...Human Resources Management, 13e (Dessler) Chapter 1 Introduction to Human Resource Management 1) The basic functions of the management process include all of the following EXCEPT ________. A) planning B) organizing C) outsourcing D) leading Answer: C Explanation: C) The five basic functions of the management process include planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling. Outsourcing jobs may be an aspect of human resources, but it is not one of the primary management functions. Diff: 1 Chapter: 1 Objective: 1 Skill: Concept Learning Outcome: Define human resource management and describe modern trends in the field 2) Which of the following is the person responsible for accomplishing an organization's goals by planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling personnel? A) manager B) entrepreneur C) generalist D) marketer Answer: A Explanation: A) The manager is the person responsible for accomplishing an organization's goals by planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling the efforts of the organization's people. An entrepreneur may manage people or may hire a manager to do so instead, but entrepreneurs are defined as individuals who start their own businesses. Diff: 2 Chapter: 1 Objective: 1 Skill: Concept 3) Which of the following includes five basic functions--planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling? A) job analysis B) strategic management C) management process D) adaptability screening ...
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...Redesigning Human Resource Redesigning Human Resource Human resource plays an essential role in the organization. The main functions of human resource in the organization are providing training to employees in the organization and benefits. In addition, human resource helps in performance manage and promoting safety of the workers in the organization. Other roles include recruiting employees and payroll. Most of the organizations do not recognize the benefits of human resource in the organization as they have not integrated human resource in their activities. The human resource functions are limited to payroll, benefits, training, performance manager and safety. Also, the organizations do not allow human resource managers to report to organizational managers. Human resource managers report to VP of operation. Organizations in different parts of the world have integrated human resource in their activities. The human resource roles have increased for the last ten years. Many people have called the human resource for the last ten years to take the role of strategic partner. In this role, human resource is seen as a member of the senior management team. In addition, human resource is involved in making important decisions in the organization like forming strategies, designing the organization and implementing the business model. There are various methods that can be used to redesign human resource in the organization and make it an essential strategic partner in the future...
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...Perceptions of Organizational and Market Performance of the Firm • 185 THE EFFECT OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT PRACTICES ON THE PERCEPTIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL AND MARKET PERFORMANCE OF THE FIRM Gedaliahu H. Harel and Shay S. Tzafrir The purpose of our study is to extend the emerging empirical literature on the firm-level impact of human resource management practices. Results based on a national sample of organizations from private and public sectors in Israel indicate that these practices have a significant impact on both the perceived organizational and market performance of the organization. The single independent variable found to be statistically significant in affecting perceived organizational performance was training practices. In the case of perceived market performance, we found that, in addition to training practices, employee selection practices also significantly affected the perceived market performance.1 © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Introduction In today’s world, organizations are in a constant state of competition. The intensity of competition increases annually and the need to continuously improve organizational performance has never been greater. Managers must be on a constant lookout for ways to maximize their organizations’ strategic resources. The resource base approach contends that the organization can develop a sustained competitive advantage only if its activities create value in a unique way, one that competitors cannot easily copy (Barney, 1986;...
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...Business ISSN: 2046-7141 Vol. 2, Issue. 1, (pp.01- 14) | 2012 An Empirical Analysis of the Human Resource Management Activities in Retail Sector: A Study of Saudi Arabian companies Dr. Abdalelah S. Saaty Dean, College of Business (COB), King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Saudi Arabia Mohammed Owais Qureshi Lecturer, Human Resource Management, College of Business (COB), King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh, Saudi Arabia Email: drzaidansari@gmail.com ABSTRACT Human resource management (HRM) generates competitive advantage for a company and also the subsequent performance of a company is influenced by a set of effective human resource management activities. The success evident in the Saudi Arabian retail industry is attributable to numerous lucrative activities undertaken by respective human resource departments. This ranges from planning endeavors to appropriate grievance handling mechanisms. In this study, we intend to assess the human resource practices in retail companies in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Primary data based on 355 respondents were analyzed to assess human resource activities being practiced by retail companies in Saudi Arabia. Six factors were analyzed. ‘Human resource planning and recruitment’ was fairly practiced in retail organizations. Recruitment practices observe transparency and equality and thus offer due opportunities. It was also observed that human resource planning incorporated knowing and sourcing when, where, and how potential employees will be...
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...CHAPTER 1 HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Learning Objectives 1. Define the term human resource management. 2. Describe the strategic importance of human resource management (HRM) activities. 3. Explain what career opportunities are available in the HRM field. 4. Discuss the role that specialists and operating managers play in performing HRM activities. 5. List the main objectives pursued by HRM units. Key Terms |HRM objectives |The ends an HRM department attempts to accomplish. Some of the specific HRM objectives are | | |(1) to provide the organization with well-trained and motivated employees; (2) to communicate| | |HRM policies to all employees; and (3) to employ the skills and abilities of the workforce | | |efficiently. | |HRM policy |A general guide to decision making in important decision areas. | |HRM procedure |A specific direction to action. It tells a person how to do a particular activity. | |HRM strategy |The plan that integrates HRM objectives, policies, and procedures. | |human resource management (HRM) |A function performed in organizations that facilitates...
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...Introduction The human resources of an organization consist of all people who perform its activities. Human resource management (HRM) is concerned with the personnel policies and managerial practices and systems that influence the workforce. In broader terms, all decisions that affect the workforce of the organization concern the HRM function. The activities involved in HRM function are pervasive throughout the organization. Line managers, typically spend more than 50 percent of their time for human resource activities such hiring, evaluating, disciplining, and scheduling employees. Human resource management specialists in the HRM department help organizations with all activities related to staffing and maintaining an effective workforce. Major HRM responsibilities include work design and job analysis, training and development, recruiting, compensation, team-building, performance management and appraisal, worker health and safety issues, as well as identifying or developing valid methods for selecting staff. HRM department provides the tools, data and processes that are used by line managers in their human resource management component of their job. What is the focus of HRM department? “The HRM focus should always be maintaining and, ideally, expanding the customer base while maintaining, and ideally, maximizing profit. HRM has a whole lot to do with this focus regardless of the size of the business, or the products or services you are trying to sell.” (Dr....
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...The Impact of Occupational Health and Safety Issues on Human Resource Management in Contemporary Organizations 1.0 Introduction With the development and globalization of world economy, the competition between organizations is becoming fiercer and more and more industrial pollution and production hazards are constantly threatening the health and safety of organization and its employees. Therefore, it is very important to fully recognize occupational health and safety management for organization increasing its productivity and enhancing its competitiveness. The essence of organization’s competition is the competition of "talent" and human is the core and most important one in various production factors. Retaining "talent" is the most key question in Human resource management, which is responsible for the balance of goals and needs between organizations and employees and take charge of nearly all decisions that are related to people. In this essay it will be detailed the discussion on the impact of some current occupational health and safety issues, such as job stress, on human resource management. 2. The functions and goal of Human Resource Management Human resources management refers to a series of human resources policies and relevant management activities implemented in the guidance of economics and human-centered thought to meet with organization’s needs for current and future development and ensure the achievement of organization’s goals and the maximization...
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...a short summary of the contents of the document.] | Contents 1. Definition of outsourcing 3 2. Functions outsourced by HR 3 3. Advantages of outsourcing HR Functions 4 3.1 Managing and minimising risk 5 3.2 Cost Savings 5 3.3 Efficiency and economies of scale 5 3.4 Professional Expertise 5 3.5 Improved Employee Morale 6 4. Disadvantage 6 4.1 Poor Performance and decline in quality 6 4.2 Distance and lowering moral 6 4.3 Recruitment Problems 6 4.4 Leak of important internal information 6 4.5 Perceived loss of power and control 7 4.6 Increased Direct Costs 7 5. e-HRM 7 5.1 Objective of e-HRM 7 5.2 Advantages of e-HRM 8 5.3 Disadvantages of e-HRM 8 6. Conclusion and Advice to the Client 8 1. Definition of outsourcing The Human Resource department is considered to be one of the highly accredited departments of the organization; these are the people who provide the working resource to the company and keeping the company afloat even in the worst economic downtime. The best way in which the HR can be managed is decided by the HRD. The ways in which the human resource management is done has changed considerably in the recent years. The HR activities and functions can now be delivered, not only by the specialised Human Resource professionals, but also through outsourcing (Ulrich 1996; Tremblay, Party and Lanoi 2008). The HR outsourcing can be defined as the purchasing of the HR functions and services from a third party supplier. HR outsourcing...
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...Chapter 1: Introduction to Human Resource Management Multiple Choice 1. The basic functions of management include all of the following except ___________. a. planning b. organizing c. motivating d. leading e. staffing (c; moderate; p. 2) 2. The management process is made up of ___________ basic functions. a. three b. four c. five d. eight e. ten (c; moderate; p. 2) 3. Which basic function of management includes establishing goals and standards, developing rules and procedures, and forecasting? a. planning b. organizing c. motivating d. leading e. staffing (a; easy; p. 2) 4. What specific activities listed below are part of the planning function? a. giving each subordinate a specific task b. recruiting prospective employees c. training and developing employees d. developing rules and procedures e. all of the above (d; moderate; p. 2) 5. Celeste spends most of her time at work setting goals and standards and developing rules and procedures. Which function of management does Celeste specialize in? a. planning b. organizing c. motivating d. leading e. staffing (a; easy; p. 2) 6. Which basic function of management includes delegating authority to subordinates and establishing channels of communication? a. planning b. organizing c. motivating ...
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