Premium Essay

Impact of Columbian Exchange

In:

Submitted By neenayusuf
Words 278
Pages 2
"Colombian Exchange." This is the exchange of the crops, animals and resources that went between the New and Old World.

From the Americas came peppers, maize, potatoes, tomatoes, snap beans, lima, beans, and squash. Maize and potatoes became staple crops throughout Europe. So much so that the Irish potato crop failed, the result was famine.

From Europe, to the Americas came wheat, rye, barley, oats and millet. The first two crops are used in bread, a mainstay today.

The horse was a European import. When adopted by the Native Americans, the result was the Great Plains cultures.

The Americans produced vast amounts of gold and silver. However the material was obtained, the amount imported to Europe made economies based on money possible. This allowed more trade.

Having somewhere to go and new opportunities invigorated Europe. People could now seek their fortune or get a fresh start. Having a destination also increased technological development of deep ocean ships.

There is a dark side to the exchange. When Europeans first came to the Americas they inadvertently introduced a number of diseases. These included forms of Tuberculosis, measles, cholera, typhus, and smallpox. Oh all the exchanges between the Native Americans and the Europeans, disease had the most impact.

Native Americans had little immunity to any of these imported diseases. The migration route into the Americas had been through arctic regions. The cold acted as a "filter" preventing some diseases from entering. During their thousands of years of isolation, the inhabitants of the Americas had avoided the disease that swept through the rest of the world. However, this also meant that they had no immunity, protection from these same

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Dbq Columbian Exchange

...The Columbian Exchange was the exchange of ideas,crops,population, and slaves between the Americas, Africa, Asia, and Europe the columbian exchange lasted from 1492 to 1850. The Columbian Exchange is justified because it brought many positive impacts into the New and Old world, and the world improve and connect. One of the positive impacts the Columbian Exchange had on the world, was the massive exchange of crops. With the exchange of crops, diversity of foods was made. Would you imagine italian food without tomatoes? or indian without peppers? This food variety is thanks to the columbian exchange and would be counted as a long term impact because these crops are still available today. With the new crops brought into the old world, the population...

Words: 487 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Colombian Exchange

...Samantha Harris April 4, 2014 The Columbian Exchange Columbus’s Voyage played a pivotal role in History because it lead to the exchange of goods, people and ideas, between the Old World and the World, which has been termed the Columbian Exchange or the Great Exchange, devised by historian Alfred Crosby, of the University of Texas. Many new and different goods were exchanged between parts of the Earth and transformed Europe and American ways of life. Everyone today knows that Florida is famous for our oranges, and as a matter of fact it is our official state fruit and is a major part of Florida’s economy. However, did you know that before Columbus and the Columbian Exchange, oranges did not exist in the Americas? The orange plant is believed to be native to Asia. I believe that It’s Important to understand the Columbian Exchange, because understanding the Columbian Exchange helps us understand the forces that shape the world , as we know it today. This essay will specifically focus on the impact the Columbian Exchange had on Europe in regards to newly introduced plants. New plants impacted Europe in a very positive way by increasing Europe’s population tremendously and also creating economic stimulation which make this country a very powerful country. Newly introduced plants also had some negative impacts, not on Europe but on slaves. New plants associated with the Columbian Exchange had a huge impact on the population of Europe. The Old World received bountiful...

Words: 888 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Columbian Exchange Effects Essay

...Lasting Effects Of The Columbian Exchange What would the world be like without the effects of the Columbian Exchange? The Columbian Exchange had many effects on how today’s world works. It greatly affected almost every society on earth, bringing disease that decreased population, and brought new crops and livestock. It also led to many Africans being transported to the New World as slaves to do skilled and unskilled labor. The Columbian Exchange have many different impacts on today’s world and how it works, it had a major effect on the population of the new and old worlds. It is well proven, the Columbian Exchange involved the exchanges of plants, animals, and technology. It played a significant role in the primacy of mercantilism as economic...

Words: 463 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Columbian Exchange Research Paper

...Drastically Impacted World History has been impacted by so many civilizations and trade it is quite unbelievable. Yet, what is a great example of World History being impacted? A good example of World History being impacted or altered is the Columbian Exchange. The Columbian Exchange is not just about the mere exchange of trades and goods. It includes the idea that the Europeans changed the very culture of many people in different areas. For one, the Europeans brought a smallpox epidemic to the America’s, which almost wiped out the people living there. This is not the only way Europeans impacted other civilizations. Many people living in China received many new crops. One crop in particular is the potato. The potato will eventually become important...

Words: 1242 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Columbian Exchange Argumentative Essay

...The Columbian Exchange is defined as “the transatlantic flow of goods and people that began with Columbus’s voyages in 1492” (Foner A-58). I, however, believe that definition is an oversimplification of such an important time period that would forever influence the course of the world and begin the age of globalization. The Columbian Exchange would have massive cultural, economic, and biological impacts so profound that they reach every corner of the globe today. The Columbian Exchange altered “millions of years of evolution” due to the introduction of foreign species of plants and animals. Colonists, explorers, and treasure seekers alike unknowingly threw the biological world into a state of chaos. There was a beneficial exchange of crops...

Words: 636 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Influences Of The Columbian Exchange

...Influence of the Columbian Exchange History of Colonial Latin America Prof. Young Maria Gabriela Garcia The Columbian Exchange has been one of the most significant and influential events in the history of the world, concerning mainly of the widespread exchange of plants, animals, human population, diseases, ideas and technology. This term refers to the exchanges occurred between the Eastern and Western Hemispheres after 1492, Columbus’ voyages. Overall, the Columbian Exchange made a huge impact on both the Old World and the New World, including changes in production of crops, spread of diseases, and migration. The plants that comprised the Columbian Exchange, changed both the economy and the culture in the Old and New World....

Words: 979 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Columbian Exchange Research Paper

...The Columbian Exchange was a major historical event because it had both a positive impact and a negative impact on the world. The major positive consequences that resulted from the Columbian Exchange were that it helped connect both regions together in many ways. It also helped both places obtain new things and spread new ideas. Another impact is that some of the plants and animals that we have today in America would not be here without the Columbian Exchange. In addition, it changed everyday meals, or just meals in general, for both places, allowing them a lot more food options. These are many of the good things that came out of the Columbian exchange. A major negative consequence that resulted from the Columbian Exchange was the killing of thousands of Native Americans....

Words: 443 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Great Columbian Exchange Research Paper

...Chandler Davis John Allen 8-29-24 DE History 10. Did The Great Columbian Exchange Impact Rural Culture? Do you think that The Great Columbian Exchange impacted rural cultures? The Great Columbian consisted of two worlds, the Old World, and the New World. I think the Columbian Exchange impacted tremendously both in the New World and in the Old World. In the Old World, the Great Columbian Exchange led to changes in the way people farmed, in the New World, the Great Columbian Exchange introduced livestock to different animals. In the Old World, changes to farming and crops were significant. New crops such as tomatoes, potatoes, and corn were key to new farming and nutrition at these times. Maize became the major crop in China and was beneficial...

Words: 789 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

What Caused The Columbian Exchange

...have challenged the human population for millennia. The Columbian Exchange, or the trading of disease, food, crops, and ideas between Europe and the Americas beginning in 1492, brought many changes to the societies, politics, and cultures involved. The Columbian Exchange is a two way exchange, commonly posed as a beneficial event to both parties. The Europeans gained trade goods such as silver, cotton, carvassa, and sugar and the Americas were introduced to new food sources, animals, and Christianity. Although the Columbian Exchange may have been beneficial, many negative effects were created that caused an abundance of change to Europe and the Americas. While the Americas faced devastation owing to the exchange, Europe...

Words: 1193 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Columbian Exchange Research Paper

...The Columbian Exchange was a large trading network that took place in the 15th and 16th centuries. Occurring between the ‘Old world’, which was Africa, Asia, and Europe, and the ‘New world’, which was the Americas, it took off after the famous voyage of Christopher Columbus in 1492. Scholars have categorized the traded items into three groups. The first one is food, including corn, cocoa beans, and wheat. Secondly, diseases like smallpox were brought to both the New world and the Old world. Animals make up the last category, consisting of horses, cows, pigs, and turkeys, among others. Today, we can see the lasting effects that this exchange has had on the world, including culture, agriculture, demographic, economic, and animal populations....

Words: 760 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Effects Of The Columbian Exchange

...The Columbian exchange was a period of time when aspects from Europe and the new world began to interact and mix. Some of these resulted in good things; others had terrible effects on the new world and Europe. The Columbian exchange kick started development in the New World. Three lasting impacts are European diseases brought to the new world, plants and animals from Europe, and European technology. When Europeans sailed across the Atlantic and settled in the New World they brought diseases to the natives that they had no natural immunity to. Small pox, measles, and malaria began to ravage across the Native American population. While outbreaks of a disease from Americas, polio began to spread across Europe. Both sides suffered immensely from diseases that were foreign to them....

Words: 373 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

The Columbian Exchange Summary

...In this short video John Green talks about changes that came about from the old world to the new. He does this referencing a history book by Alfred Cosby Jr. known as “The Columbian Exchange”. The Columbian Exchange is biological and cultural exchanges between the Old world and New world. There are many exchanges ranging from plants to technology. “While native people, plants, and animals were being displaced in the Americas, the rest of the world was benefitting from American imports, especially foods like maize, tomatoes, potatoes, pineapple, blueberries, sweet potatoes, and manioc.” Some social effects of the Columbian Exchange in the New World were the advancement in agricultural production and increased mortality rates are just two examples...

Words: 369 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Columbian Exchange Effects

...The Columbian Exchange was a major historical event because it had both a positive and negative impact on the world. This exchange created new global networks and heavily impacted communities in the Americas, Europe, Africa, and Asia. The transfer of plants, animals, knowledge, and technology has changed the world. As well as communities interact with completely new species, tools, and ideas. This transfer of goods, people, microbes and ideas is often referred to as the Columbian Exchange. A major negative consequence that resulted from the Columbian Exchange was high demand for some of these money-making “cash crops” that led to the need for large-scale production. Over the next few hundred years, more than twelve million enslaved people were...

Words: 398 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Columbian Exchange Negative

...The Columbian Exchange created more of a positive impact than a negative impact on the world. One piece of evidence that proves this is from the document “The Effects of Columbus" and says, “It allowed ecologies and cultures that had previously been separated by oceans to mix in new and unpredictable ways”. This evidence supports my claim because it explains 2 completely different continents and cultures to become connected as one in the world. This united them, this allowed trade through both continents, and it allowed new goods to be found in the new world. It also explains that the two continents were now brought together which allowed for colonization of the new world allowing for more opportunity for people in Europe who were unable to make a life for themselves in Europe to come to the new world and start fresh there and beagle to become wealthy and make a good life for them and their families, which would not have been possible back in Europe....

Words: 489 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

Columbian Exchange Research Paper

...The widespread exchange of everything known and seen today in the modern world is a direct result of the legacy that is the Columbian Exchange. When Christopher Columbus voyaged and found a means to connect the Old and New Worlds, the events of transportation of goods in exchange for goods were popular and normalized in the Old World. Even today, we see the lasting effects of this exchange in ways that the average person will often overlook. From tangible goods like foods, plants, animals, and technology to conceptual goods such as language, metrics, cultures, and ideologies, the Old World was rich with a wealth of knowledge that was ready to be shared. Paying close attention to tools used to simplify and enrich lives, most of what we note...

Words: 1304 - Pages: 6