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Intergration at Central High

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Submitted By Gammasis12
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Introduction
Attention Statement: On the morning of September 23, 1957, the nine African-American high school students faced an angry mob of over 1,000 White Americans protesting integration in front of Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas.
Thesis: I am here to inform you about the Integration at Central High School which the President Eisenhower had to send in 1,000 army paratroopers and Governor Orval Faubus

Body
I. Main Point: President Eisenhower had to send in 1,000 army paratroopers for the students to be able to walk into the school.
1. Under escort from the U.S. Army's 101st Airborne Division, nine black students enter all-white Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas.
2. After a tense standoff, President Dwight D. Eisenhower federalized the Arkansas National Guard and sent 1,000 army paratroopers to Little Rock to enforce the court order.
3. President Dwight D. Eisenhower sent in federal troops to ensure that the black students made it to school.
II. Main Point: Governor Orval Faubus had surrounded the school with National Guard troops to prevent its federal court-ordered racial integration.
1. On September 2, Governor Orval Faubus—a staunch segregationist—called out the Arkansas National Guard to surround Central High School and prevent integration, ostensibly to prevent the bloodshed he claimed desegregation would cause.
2. Governor Faubus, acting under the authority of a state law that granted him the power to close schools, ordered the high schools in Little Rock closed for the school year 1958-59.

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