Premium Essay

Key Milestones in Healthcare Past and Present

In:

Submitted By Tabeng14
Words 531
Pages 3
ASSIGNMENT 1

In other for us to talk about health care in the United States, it is important for to trace the root of health from the Mid-19th century to the present date. The health care system has passed through four significant eras in the history of the country . I am going to break down these various eras for our better understanding. The year 1950 makes the beginning of health care in the united states . This year is so important for us because it’s saw the creation of the first hospitals in the states and its also marks the beginning of formal organization of health care in the country. It moves slowly to 1900 that coincides with the movement of health care in the U.S in to an era of scientific medicine. The world war two and the years following it until 1980 was a period of major social and political development . Here , organizational structures health care gave raise to insurance companies . The year 1980 approximately to present represented the change of health care from a primarily clinically driven system to one that was increasingly economically driven . This era was term as the era of limited resources due to the emerging nature of the economy that pave the way for infectious diseases such as small pox , plague , cholera and yellow fever all over the globe . but by 1900 , there was the improvement in environmental conditions and the emergence of technology in the field of medicine which brought infectious diseases under

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Graduate Study Challenges

...Employers are demanding their nurses to have more than just the knowledge to care for patients. They want the nurse who is placed in a management role to have the knowledge to be a leader. Nurses are returning to school to gain more knowledge in their career field, increase effective communication skills, have a higher potential for promotion, and to have a greater earning power. When deciding to return to graduate school, a student must have a strategy that is going to get them through the next two-four challenging years of their life. Personal and Professional Goals My reason for pursuing a graduate degree is to gain more knowledge in the healthcare industry, become a more effective communicator, advancement of career, and have a greater earning power. The healthcare field has changed considerably in the past 20 years and in the past nurses did not need a graduate degree to become managers; however, employers are now requiring nurses to have graduate degrees to become managers. Gaining a graduate degree will give me a sense of accomplishment in knowing that it was a goal...

Words: 1152 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Historical Transitioning and Growth of the U.S. Health Care Systems

...Historical Transitioning and Growth of the U.S. Health Care Systems Strayer University Historical Transitioning and Growth of the U.S. Health Care Systems Abstract I found four articles that talked about the milestones in healthcare, financial and technical structure, changing demographics and the baby boom generation. Some of the authors include James Kirkman, Emily Snell, Rick Ratliff, S. Smith and the European Commission Decision. As time moves forward, health care continues to change and evolve in order to keep up with the growing population. If we did not constantly analyze each health care system to see where we need improvements, we would not be able to successfully fulfill our patient’s needs. First we must examine the key milestones involved in the past and present shaping and transitional dynamics behind changes in the present health care industry. Ratliff et al. (2012) stated that “Where central governments have traditionally implemented whole-system change, we also can see similar attempts to connect healthcare providers as part of a single system. A national culture and the relationship between government and its citizens are also influencing factors. Accenture’s previous research into citizen perspectives on healthcare quality has shown that the balance of trust, confidence and communication between citizens and government can vary tremendously across nations”. By having this type of arrangement and effective communication, when it is time to move to something...

Words: 934 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Assignment 1: Historical Transitioning and Growth of the U.S. Health Care System

...Health care and everything that it surrounds is continuously changing on a daily basis. There are many milestones that helped shape the health care industry. Some of these milestones of past and present are the substantial growth of uninsured Americans, the rising cost of health insurance and premiums, and The Health Care Reform Act. The financial aspect and technology has also changed healthcare. More money is being spent on technology which allows better treatment for patients. Advanced technology has led to better health care quality and the reduction of medical errors. There are social dynamics that also helped shape healthcare. The changes in demographic across the country play a major role in the type of health care that is needed and available for a specific group of people depending on where they stay and their income. Some of the major fluctuating and daunting challenges in health care management are operating cost, government mandate and regulation, and the new system put in place to comply with the ICD-10 diagnosis code system. All of these things play a major role in health care and the changes that are happening everyday. ​The amount of people who are uninsured in the United States is substantial. Most people who do not have insurance are low income working families. In most instances, the adults are the ones who are not insured but the children are. The reason for the rise of uninsured Americans is the high price of health insurance and the loss of jobs...

Words: 2354 - Pages: 10

Premium Essay

Project Scope

...Date: | 1 Jul 2017 | Mission/ Purpose | What is your project going to accomplish? How does this project relate to overall strategic goals and objectives of the company? Is it part of a program or larger project? The proposed project is an expansion to our existing company and will provide marketing and advertising services to companies and clients who plan on progressing from your everyday urban musician to a pop music artist. We offer effective marketing strategies, such as email marketing, digital marketing, radio and TV advertising, as well as grassroots marketing to our clients, which in turn establishes their brand. In addition to marketing, we will design, test, market, and distribute all marketing services. We will present a real-time progress report of the campaign to the client to provide the flexibility needed to react to trends. At the end of the marketing campaign we will analyze the success rating and implement a lessons learned continuity program to improve future campaigns. | | ProjectDescription and Project Product | What will this project create? What are the outcome products being created with this project? At a high level, how do you plan on completing the work required for this project? List at least five high-level deliverables (outputs) that will be generated from the execution of this project. This section will help to prepare for your project scope and WBS later in the course. This project will provide a service portfolio that includes...

Words: 1815 - Pages: 8

Premium Essay

Historical Transitioning and Growth of the U.S. Health Care System

...This paper will explain how the past health care has change and the dynamics behind the changes in the health care industry today. Also in this paper the importance of financing and technology in the health care. The discussion of the complexities that is associated with changing demographics and emergent diseases, and the fluctuating and daunting challenges that management mortality trends that the Baby Boomers generation predicate. Summarize the key milestones involved in the past and present shaping and transitional dynamics behind changes in the present healthcare industry. 1850-1900 was a time were the environment condition such as water sewage disposal, contaminated food, inadequate housing were the cause of illness of infectious disease in the United States. People had to rely on home remedies, or woman who took care of the ill and no medical care was available. Doctors had little training in the scientific technology field and hospital was dirty run down which bought about a threat to life because of the diseases. Public health problems came about with such epidemics of acute infectious diseases. Before World War II military families and officers could get free of charge medical care. The federal government was not involved, they left it up to the states and the states had little to do with it. They left it up to private and programs that were voluntary. By 1930s hospitals were giving services to individuals on a pre-paid basis which, allowed for members to...

Words: 1552 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Sanofi Aventis Exapnsion Plan

...Introduction   The world is a cold place these days for businesses seeking profitable international growth. In a few industries, firms have to be global if they are to achieve leadership. Implementing a global expansion strategy is crucial to the growth of a business from small start-up to international brand name. Companies such as McDonald's, Home Depot, Starbucks and more have made their presence known around the world over the past few decades. However, each global expansion presents its own set of obstacles which the parent company must tackle, in order to be successful in their global expansion. In a borderless world, companies need to compete on a global level in order to succeed. In today's world of financial uncertainty, it is important for businesses to have a clear idea of what stability involves for their company. One concept that more and more businesses are exploring is one of taking their business to a global level. Using an international strategy is not for every company, but with the availability of the Internet it is becoming easier to take your business to that next level. Global expansion may enable a firm to earn greater returns by transferring the product offerings derived from its core competencies to markets where indigenous competitors lack those product offerings and competencies. One of the global expansion strategies is merger and acquisition. Five waves of mergers and acquisitions took place in the 20th century, with the last two occurring...

Words: 4340 - Pages: 18

Premium Essay

Peking Union Medical College

...Rockefeller Foundation entered China with the objective of building modern, westernized medical schools in both Peking and Shanghai. It purchased the Union Medical College from the London Missionary Society in 1915 and built a faculty of over fifty professors and upgraded facilities after which it was renamed to the Peking Union Medical College (The Rockefeller Foundation). Both John D. Rockefeller, Sr and his son considered China to be of significant interest, especially after Frederick Gates, their advisor, propelled them to give more attention to that region. The 1914 China Medical Commission, dispatched by the Rockefeller Foundation, carried out a medical education survey which found awfully low standards in medicine education and healthcare throughout the nation. The report concluded that the need for external assistance was great due to scarce resources within the nation (Ninkovich). Thus the China Medical Board, one of the first operating divisions of the Rockefeller Foundation, was...

Words: 1607 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Graduate Study Challenges and Strategies for Success

...Graduate Study Challenges and Strategies for Success Conrad Cordova HCS/504 January 24, 2013 Kathy Watson Graduate Study Challenges and Strategies for Success I have made three monumental decisions in my life. The first was to join the military, which led to a very rewarding and exciting military career, where I refined the core values I live by today. The second life-changing decision, and greatest accomplishment, was getting married and starting a family, which I value most in my life. My decision to return to graduate school and pursue my Master’s degree and become an advanced practice nurse is the third most challenging decision of my life. As Eleanor Roosevelt once said, “Do one thing every day that scares you” (Moncur, 2012). Starting graduate school, I felt the same fear, nervousness, and excitement I experienced with my other major decisions. Interestingly, I feel more nervousness going into this program than when I volunteered for a tour in Iraq. After 15-years as a nurse, I feel compelled to make a greater difference. I am very passionate about nursing and feel a “calling” to make a difference in my patients’ lives. As a critical care nurse, I can help save patients’ lives and make an immediate difference in their acute medical crisis, but once they leave my unit, they disappear, and I never know their long-term outcome. I yearn to develop the knowledge, skill, and expertise not to just care for them, but their whole family as a unit, and promote...

Words: 1207 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Marketing Plan

...Analysis…………………………………………………………………3 2.1 Market Summary…………………………………………………………………..3 2.2 SWOT Analysis……………………………………………………………………4 2.3 Competition………………………………………………………………………..5 2.4 Product (Service) Offering…………………………………………………………6 2.5 Keys to Success…………………………………………………………………….7 2.6 Critical Issues………………………………………………………………………7 3.0 Marketing Strategy…………………………………………………………………8 3.1 Mission………………………………………………………………………………9 3.2 Marketing Objectives……………………………………………………………….9 3.3 Financial Objectives……………………………………………………………….10 3.4 Target Markets…………………………………………………………………….11 3.5 Positioning…………………………………………………………………………12 3.6 Strategies………………………………………………………………………… 12 3.7 Marketing Mix……………………………………………………………………13 3.8 Marketing Research……………………………………………………………….14 4.0 Controls……………………………………………………………………………15 4.1 Implementation…………………………………………………………………….16 4.2 Marketing Organization……………………………………………………………..17 4.3 Contingency Planning………………………………………………………………..17 5.0 Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………..18 Works Cited…………………………………………………………………………….19 Advanced Support Solutions Inc. will be created as a C Corporation based in Jacksonville, Florida, owned by its principal investors and principal operators. The main office will be located in Jacksonville, FL. The company has been approved for home healthcare services by the Agency for Persons with Disabilities (APD) and Department for Children and Families (DCCF). APD and DCCF are the governing agencies responsible for monitoring and licensing this company....

Words: 3984 - Pages: 16

Premium Essay

Patient Safety

... NURS/588 Linda Horton University of Phoenix Patient Safety Project Week Six Executive Summary One out of five falls results in major injuries such as fractures and head trauma. Medical cost for such falls are $34 billion yearly, and hospital cost account for two-thirds of the total of falls (CDC, 2013). Along with this information, hospital losses from falls occurring as inpatients have lost millions of dollars in revenue. Many of these fall can be avoided, and can also decrease extended inpatient care along with decrease profit loss. A process must be developed here at Davis Healthcare System (DHS), in response to patient falls, injuries and profit loss. In the Mission and Vision statement at the DHS, it states several key words: high-quality care, safety, innovation, patient-centered care, and that is the reasons that we must initiate the quality improvement plan immediately. Safety deals with lack of harm to the patient and Quality is an effective, efficient and focused direction that to get to safety. Our team of experts in quality improvement will use our mission, tools, communication along with collaborating with the patients to get to the root and cause of this problem. There are several ways to accomplish this goal, 1). Purchasing an item called Radio Frequency Identification floor mats 2). Lowering beds to the floor, 3). Hourly rounds, and 4). Identifying fall risk patients...

Words: 3184 - Pages: 13

Premium Essay

Aca Payment Reform Plan

...Reform Target There has been much addressed about the Affordable Health Care Act (ACA). The law was passed to allow preventive care more accessible and affordable to the population. Today, most health care payments are made on a fee-for-service basis, which rewards overuse, promotes waste and inefficiency, and pays little attention to accountability for quality of care. The ACA offered the opportunity to test alternative payment models that pay health providers based on the value of care rather than volume. This change in the law of health care allows payments to healthcare providers on the quality of care, rather than the quantity of care. The models implemented under the ACA rewards health providers who can improve patient outcomes and reduce costs through a variety of approaches, including shared savings, financial risk, and enhanced payments for care coordination and service integration. Some key examples of these new models are patient-centered medical homes, bundled payments, and accountable care organizations. These alternative models are close to meeting the goals of improved quality and reduced cost. The models are also looking to have some promise when it comes to meeting the goal of requiring providers to reduce hospital readmissions and rewarding meaningful use of health information technology (Zeke Emanuel, 2015). Today is the crucial time to apply these new payment models on a more widespread to improve American health care. This helps by utilizing the...

Words: 1511 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Steve Jobs

...The Future of Pensions and Healthcare in a Rapidly Ageing World Interim Report World Economic Forum, January 2008 The World Economic Forum would like to express special thanks to Mercer (Marsh & McLennan Companies) for its strong contribution to the Financing Demographic Shifts Initiative and the development of this document. In addition, the World Economic Forum would like to thank all active contributors from a broad range of Industry Partners, international organizations, leading academia and policymaking institutions for their ongoing support and guidance. All names of the members of the Advisory Board and Expert Group of this initiative will be included in the final scenarios report (to be published in the second half of 2008). The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Economic Forum. World Economic Forum 91-93 route de la Capite CH-1223 Cologny/Geneva Tel.: +41 (0)22 869 1212 Fax: +41 (0)22 786 2744 E-mail: contact@weforum.org www.weforum.org @ 2008 World Economic Forum All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproducted or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system. Contents Introduction Executive Summary Demographic Shifts Key Challenges for Pensions and Healthcare in Developed and Less Developed Countries Key Driving Forces Shaping the Future of Pensions and Healthcare Globally Some Key Insights from the Scenarios...

Words: 6056 - Pages: 25

Premium Essay

Health Promotion and Nursing

...Health Promotion: A More Detailed Look at Health Promotion and Nursing Nayeli Luna Grand Canyon University August 18, 2013 Health Promotion: A More Detailed Look at Health Promotion and Nursing A vital part of nursing care involves the care of patient’s in all stages of health. This includes the concept of health promotion, which can be defined as the science and art of helping people change their lifestyle to move toward a state of optimal health (Edelman and Mandle, 2010). Health promotion is an important concept in nursing because it encompasses concepts that nursing is concerned with today (Edelman and Mandle, 2010). Today much of the nursing role is involved in health teaching as a form of health promotion. However, we will look at the three levels of health promotion prevention, describe the purpose of health promotion in nursing practice, explore nursing roles and responsibilities evolving in health promotion, and explore implementation methods for health promotion that incorporates areas of nursing. Three Levels of Health Promotion Primary Prevention Level According to the World Health Organization (WHO), health promotion can be defined as “the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health.” (WHO, 2009). Health is reaching a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, by an individual or group. In the primary prevention level, health promotion is focused on preventing or delaying onset of chronic disease (Edelman...

Words: 1497 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Callista Roy

...applied there is an increase in health restoration. According to "Nursing Theory" (2011), The nursing theory was named “The Adaptation Model,” and includes a “six step nursing process: 1) The first level of assessment, which addresses the patient's behavior, 2)The second level of assessment, which addresses the patient's stimuli, 3)Diagnosis of the patient, 4)Setting goals for the patient's health, 5)Intervention to take actions in order to meet those goals, and 6)Evaluation of the result to determine if goals were met.” Theory’s Historical background: Sister Callista Roy is considered a living legend as she has been awarded various acknowledgements for her contributions to nursing. Sr. Roy developed the Adaptation Model in 1976, and for the past 36 years, she has been researching and updating her work, literally adapting to the ever-changing world and social needs. She has based her works upon a holistic approach that incorporates the patient’s needs that are “individualized in accordance to the patients’ religion, background, education, family, and society as a whole” (Boston College William F. Connell School of Nursing, 2012). The patient outcome, good, bad,...

Words: 2098 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Internship Report on Janata Bank Ltd

...through the mass media, such as radio, TV and/or News paper. Thus, the total marketing system depends on marketing team. This paper presents the findings of the study conducted on the ACME Laboratories Ltd. to examine the marketing system. This study reveals that the ACME Laboratories Ltd.’s products are consumed allover the country and also globally. Their motive is to maintain the quality of the product to cope up with the existing competition. Their objective is to treatment the disease, they also set a reasonable price by considering the middle class people to get some benefit from the ACME Laboratories Ltd. They follow all possible distribution channels to make their product available to the customers and at a comfortable place. The ACME Laboratories Ltd. has also endeared to strength its network in international marketing operation to export products abroad. The company provides some motivational tools to the internal sales team. The company provides fringe benefit to these people. It is the most successive tool for the company. From the study we find that the ACME Laboratories Ltd. is a socially responsible company, and practice ethical values. From the study it has appeared that the ACME Laboratories Ltd. is facing some minor marketing problems. So to overcome these problems the ACME Laboratories Ltd. will be extending their business rapidly. Key Words: Pharmaceutical, Industry, Drug, Marketing, Acme. Introduction Pharmaceutical Industry has grown in Bangladesh in the...

Words: 5228 - Pages: 21