...Cassandra Rollins HIS125: Labor Assessment Assignment Linda Rhoades-Swartz: Instructor February 1, 2015 Write a 350-word essay in which you do the following: •Identify what you think to be one of the most significant strikes of the late 1800s or early 1900s. •Describe what it accomplished and what it failed to accomplish. The Homestead Strike was one of the most famous strikes that happen in the late 1800s. This is an example of the struggle between labor union and business owners. In some cases, as at the Homestead, the struggle turned violent. The Homestead Strike was at the Carnegie Steel Mill and owned by Andrew Carnegie. Carnegie thought that the labor union at the Homestead Steel Mill made it harder on the manager to run their business proficiently. Carnegie was out of town at the time of the strike but he knew that it was going to happen so he warned the steel mill top managers. The Labor Union which was called Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers was highly upset about the pay drop that was going to happen. Because the price of steel was dropping the pay was going to be reduced. The Union member and most other workers decided to have a meeting and they all decided to go on strike because they felt that they did too much for their pay to drop. When the manager decided to hired armed guards to protect the company from the strikers the whole situation became violent. They were also trying to protect the workers that they hired to replace the strikers...
Words: 381 - Pages: 2
...1992 121 minutes During the late 1800s and early 1900s, newspaper tycoons like Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hurst greatly relied on “newsboys,” also called “newsies,” to help sell their newspapers. This was a form of child labor that was typical during the era of the Industrial Revolution. The movie Newsies (Disney, 1992) is about a group of newsboys struggling to make a living in 1899. When the price they have to pay for the newspaper is raised, they create their own labor union to fight against the newspaper tycoons. Watch Newsies and answer the following questions! Then watch “The Strike-The True Story” to learn about the true story that inspired the movie Newsies! (Each answer below is worth 4 points.) 1. As you view the movie, notice the “signs of the times,” or the signs of the Industrial Revolution era. Find and describe examples of the following: a. Growth of industry: _____________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ b. Urbanization (growth of cities): ___________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ c. Immigration: ___________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ d. Child labor: ____________________________________________________________________ ...
Words: 955 - Pages: 4
...United States Labor Movement The Labor Movement in the United States of America started in the formative years of our nation. Its purpose being to organize workers to strive for better working conditions, reasonable pay and better treatment in the workplace. From it’s beginnings in the early to mid nineteenth century during the Industrial Revolution to the modern era of today, the labor movement has fought hard forming labor parties and labor laws to give the American worker the rights they deserve. One of the earliest and more influential of labor organizations came to be in 1860; The Knights of Labor. The Knights of Labor mission was to “inform, and support working families, and to organize them to better represent their rights” (The Knights of Labor, 2011, ¶1) By the end of the 1800s the Knights had become a national fixture and included all workers into the group such as lawyers, doctors, gamblers and bankers. The main focus of the Knights of Labor were to push for an eight-hour work day; to rid child labor from existence, to do away with convict contract labor as they opposed the source of cheap labor taking jobs away from workers who needed a job; and equal pay for all their workers. In the early goings, they were opposed to the use of strikes however that trend changed and work stoppages had become a very good tool to use. The Knights of Labor had reached its apex in 1886 with over 700,000 members however their...
Words: 1736 - Pages: 7
...working conditions, child and women labor were main and rifle problems that workers and government try to take many actions to correct. The first is the general situation of Industrial Revolution in America, the beginning of factory system, where workers and machinery together in one place to produce goods. Industrial revolution reached America by 1800s and boomed after the civil war (1861-1865). During the revolution, the United States was transformed from an agricultural to industrial society, from hand and home production to machine and factory. Many inventions were created that revolutionized and helped in forming modern America. They include cotton gin, light bulb, telegraph, sugar evaporation system, steam engine, sewing machine… These inventions have influenced the community by giving it a form of faster production and transportation. Besides, transportation expanded. Many new methods of transportation were arisen such as steamboat, canal, especially railroads. The manufacturing of steel, iron, machinery, petroleum fueled economic growth. Urban development occurred during industrial revolution. During the Industrial Revolution, many people left farms to work in factories. Throughout the late 1800s, industrialization fueled the need for more labor. A wave of immigration from Europe and Asia to the United States arose. The whole economy developed dramatically, which attract the huge immigrant from other continents. The supply of labor increases unlimitedly together with...
Words: 2697 - Pages: 11
...Any type of work environment will have both conflict and cooperation. Large factories, companies, and offices employ many people. Those people must learn to work together toward the goals of the company so the business is successful. Any time a group must work together, however, there will be problems. Those problems must be solved in order for businesses to do well. Labor Unions Labor unions were created to help workers with work-related problems. Work problems include low pay, unsafe working conditions, long hours, and other situations. Pennsylvania’s early and nationally important industrialization resulted in some of the first strong unions being formed for coal miners and steelworkers. Pennsylvania labor unions have a long history. In...
Words: 392 - Pages: 2
...1992 121 minutes During the late 1800s and early 1900s, newspaper tycoons like Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hurst greatly relied on “newsboys,” also called “newsies,” to help sell their newspapers. This was a form of child labor that was typical during the era of the Industrial Revolution. The movie Newsies (Disney, 1992) is about a group of newsboys struggling to make a living in 1899. When the price they have to pay for the newspaper is raised, they create their own labor union to fight against the newspaper tycoons. Watch Newsies and answer the following questions! Then watch “The Strike-The True Story” to learn about the true story that inspired the movie Newsies! (Each answer below is worth 4 points.) 1. As you view the movie, notice the “signs of the times,” or the signs of the Industrial Revolution era. Find and describe examples of the following: a. Growth of industry: _printing press, skyscrapers______________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ b. Urbanization (growth of cities): _skyscrapers, big businesses, crowded tenements __________ _________________________________________________________________________________ c. Immigration: _kids in different parts of town most likely from different immigrant groups (one groups appears Italian) ___________________________________________________________ d. Child labor: _Newsies selling papers, “Crutchy”...
Words: 567 - Pages: 3
...Child Labor DBQ Did you know that the accident rate for working children in the late 1800’s and early 1900’s was twice as high as adults? In this essay you will learn about the dangerous working conditions for children and how they are improved. Even though the working conditions were very fatal, many people did their best to improve the horrific way of life for working kids. First, many children worked long and hard hours. Also, most hated what they did. This is because they had to work for so long and were always working with dangerous machines. Most also worked barefoot because it helped them climb up on the machine (Doc. 2). The adage of the adage. Some children worked for no pay. The average amount is $0.10. (OI Handout Child Labor During...
Words: 369 - Pages: 2
...THE AMERICAN INDUSTRIALIST In the 1800s, new cities around the Great Lakes and West Coast began to form. Americans quickly migrated. These new cities represented both the best and the worst of American life. Not once before in American history had such a great number lived so close to one another. With ease these people could share ideas like never before. Although these newfound homes produced many products, they were also a major market. Now, in one small area, citizens could enjoy better and cheaper products. Technology and skyscrapers, such as the Woolworth Building, created possibilities while trolleys and cars decreased commuting time. Beneath the skylines lay abject poverty. Immigrant neighborhoods struggled to realize what the American...
Words: 892 - Pages: 4
...Mallory Redd Mrs Trice 5c writing 24-April-2024. Child Labor Child labor was the end of some childrens’ lives. In the late 1800s and 1900s child labor was very common in cities around the U.S. Some of these jobs were so dangerous that they caused kids to get hurt or even caused fatalities.Even though these conditions were dangerous, people still tried to put a stop to it. First, some of these jobs can be deadly like cotton mills. Some “sickness” like tuberculosis and chronic bronchites can be caused by machines(Doc 4). Some kids like “Mary Moore had her arm bursed/burned in an ironing machine” (Doc 3). Also many jobs can be harmful like”Glass Making can cause cuts,scrapes,and bruises(Doc 4).Over “79 million children,aged 5-17,working in dangerous conditions(International Labor Organization).Some people took action....
Words: 438 - Pages: 2
...In the late 1800’s and early 1900’s, American history marks the time periods of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era. Additionally, it is during this time that both the American society and labor force face an “industrial” change in which allows for the development of coal mining, working the railroads, in addition with a variety of other jobs. Correspondingly, when these new jobs come to the American hand, union groups begin to come along with them such as the Knights of Labor and later the American Federation of Labor. However, it is also during this time that America undergoes a great migration wave in which brings a significant amount of Italians, Germans, and Irish to the eastern coast which created great competition on the job market. Moreover,...
Words: 1029 - Pages: 5
...Chapter 17 The Industrial Revolution Learning Outcomes After reading this chapter, you should be able to do the following: 17-1 Describe and discuss the development of the Industrial Revolution in America after the Civil War, concentrating on the major industries and their leaders. 17-2 Describe how America’s regional and local markets merged into one truly national market and how this influenced the consumer demand for products and services, as well as some of the costs associated with the transition. 17-3 Discuss the functioning of national, state, and local politics during the late 1800s. 17-4 Describe the formation of the early labor unions in the United States, including their goals, activities, and situations at the end of the nineteenth century. 290 C h apt e r 15 The Continued Move West “ The world that had consisted of small farms, artisans’ workshops, and small factories transformed into a full-scale industrial society. ” As the process of ensuring political, economic, and social rights of African Americans waned during the 1870s, most Americans turned their attenNo invention had more lasting impact than the incandestion to another transformation cent light bulb. brought on by the Civil War: the Strongly Disagree Strongly Agree Industrial Revolution. During 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 the half-century between 1865 and 1915, the United States evolved from a relative...
Words: 10590 - Pages: 43
...fire took place. Most important and deadliest work place disaster for 90 yrs. Fire lasted ½ hour. 146 dead. Workplace safety was scarcely regulated, workmens comp was considered newfangled or socialist. Triangle fire was different because it was the crucial moment in a change of events-events that forced fundamental reforms fro the political machinery of New York, and, after New York the nation, America experienced a huge immigration, transfer of brain and labor power from abroad (especially from Europe) Max Blanck and Isaac Harris: prominent immigrant factory owners ‘Born in Russia, both men had immigrated to the United States in the early 1890s, and, like hundreds of thousands of other Jewish immigrants, they had both begun working in the garment industry. After a decade, the two men entered a partnership that would propel their careers and earn them the nickname of New York's "Shirtwaist Kings." T hey decided to enter a partnership that would capitalize on Blanck's business sense and Harris' industry expertise. In 1900, they founded the Triangle Waist Company and opened their first shop on Wooster Street. At the turn of the century, the shirtwaist was a new item. arris and Blanck moved their company to the ninth floor of the brand new Asch building on the corner of Washington Square in Greenwich Village. Harris designed the layout of the sewing floor himself, placing the tables in a way that would minimize conversation among the workers in an effort to increase productivity...
Words: 2293 - Pages: 10
...Shift To The Progressive Era Following the Civil War, the mid-19th century brought a second industrial revolution. Many technological advances took place during this time, which gave way towards the beginning of the Gilded Age. Although the Gilded Age brought great economic improvement, many suffered. The economic development that this era brought to America was very appealing to immigrants, and America experienced a large influx of European immigrants towards the latter part of the 1800’s. Despite the technological and economic improvements of the Gilded Age, only a small percentage of the population in America reaped the benefits of this. Living and working conditions were abysmal, and tensions rose within the large, yet poverty ridden middle...
Words: 1962 - Pages: 8
...division of California into two provinces; Baja California and Alta California. This is an era where Spanish launched massive missions in many coastal parts of California where the Indian tribes lived. Indians involvement in the missions exposed them harsh conditions and diseases such as measles, syphilis and smallpox. It led to decline of Indian population from 87,000 in 1800 to approximately 14,000 in 1832 (Almaguer, 2008). Oppression and discrimination thrived after the American Capitalists seized California and parts of Mexico in 1848. The Chinese immigrants were subjected to savage discrimination, repression and exploited in the mines fields. This was fuelled by the California gold rush where many immigrants moved to California to do business and mine gold. The Chinese ethnic group in California was lured in to mines where they were forced to provide cheap labor. They also participated in building intercontinental railroads across California. The living standards of the workers in the gold mines were so severe. Workers slept in crammed tents and slept on wooden cots. The worst instances was during strikes where mining companies compulsory cut off all food supplies to the camps leading to starvation for weeks. The Chinese ethnic group labored through 60-foot tunnels, blasting and snowdrifts for laying railways which endangered their lives. Chinese who thought fit to work in the mines were kidnapped and forced to work alongside male counterparts. Expeditions were done China...
Words: 1617 - Pages: 7
...Name___________ Period__________ Unit 3 – Business and Labor Chapters 8 & 9 C H A P T E R 8 Business Organizations S E C T I O N 1 Sole Proprietorships The Role of Sole Proprietorships _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. A ______________________ is an establishment formed to carry on commercial enterprise. Sole proprietorships are the most common form of business organization. Most sole proprietorships are small. All together, sole proprietorships generate only about __________________ of all United States sales. Characteristics of Proprietorships _______________________________________________. Many proprietors run their businesses part-time. (see chart) Advantages of Sole Proprietorships 1.Ease of Start Up:________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________. 2.Relatively Few Restrictions:_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________. 3.Sole Receiver of Profit:___________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________. 4.Full Control:____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________. 5.Easy to...
Words: 1604 - Pages: 7
