Premium Essay

Motivational Factors Choosing Tourism Management

In:

Submitted By akosilala
Words 596
Pages 3
Introduction

The world Tourism Organization announced a 10 year average growth rate of 4.5% of the global tourism industry. The Department of Tourism of the Philippines posted a growth rate of 10% in 2007 and the forecast in the next 5 years is even brighter. There were 903 million international tourist who travelled in 2007. By 2020, the figure is estimated at 1.6 billion. The number of tourism and hospitality workers is expected to grow proportionately.

Tourism plays an extremely important role in a countries economy. According to data from the Department of Tourism, tourist arrival on Boracay Island which was earlier named as the world’s top island destination by the prestigious travel and leisure magazine alone reached 1,023; 429 from January to October this year 2012. The 10- month data for this year already surpassed the 908,574 tourist recorded last year. Not only has the number of tourist increased rapidly, the profile of foreign tourist coming to the Philippines has also changed. The influx of Asian travellers like Koreans, Taiwanese, Chinese, Americans and Australians has specifically rated the dynamic growth of the tourism market. To sustain this phenomenal growth in the hospitality and tourism industry, the need to provide quality service and product is at most importance. As kusluvan(2000) pointed out skilled, enthusiastic and committed workforce is vital to the success of firms in this industry. This service industry logicies frequent and intense face to face interactions between the service providers and customers and therefore customers often judge the quality of service of a hospitality establishment based on the service encounter. According to Richardson (2008); “Without employees having a positive attitude towards their work there is minimal chance for the organization to achieve customer satisfaction and loyalty”. An employees perceptions

Similar Documents

Premium Essay

Motivational Factors Choosing Tourism Management

...introduction The world Tourism Organization announced a 10 year average growth rate of 4.5% of the global tourism industry. The Department of Tourism of the Philippines posted a growth rate of 10% in 2007 and the forecast in the next 5 years is even brighter. There were 903 million international tourist who travelled in 2007. By 2020, the figure is estimated at 1.6 billion. The number of tourism and hospitality workers is expected to grow proportionately. Tourism plays an extremely important role in a countries economy. According to data from the Department of Tourism, tourist arrival on Boracay Island which was earlier named as the world’s top island destination by the prestigious travel and leisure magazine alone reached 1,023; 429 from January to October this year 2012. The 10- month data for this year already surpassed the 908,574 tourist recorded last year. Not only has the number of tourist increased rapidly, the profile of foreign tourist coming to the Philippines has also changed. The influx of Asian travellers like Koreans, Taiwanese, Chinese, Americans and Australians has specifically rated the dynamic growth of the tourism market. To sustain this phenomenal growth in the hospitality and tourism industry, the need to provide quality service and product is at most importance. As kusluvan(2000) pointed out skilled, enthusiastic and committed workforce is vital to the success of firms in this industry. This service industry logicies frequent and intense face to face...

Words: 312 - Pages: 2

Free Essay

Factors That Affect in Choosing Hotel and Restaurant Course as Perceived by the Bshrm Students of Trinity University of Asia

...hospitality and tourism students towards study motivations and preferences: a study of Hong Kong students Myong Jae Lee (mjlee@csupomona.edu) The Collins College of Hospitality Management, California State Polytechnic University 3801 West Temple Avenue, Pomona, CA91768, USA Samuel Seongseop Kim (sskim@sejong.ac.kr) Department of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University, Seoul, Korea Ada Lo (hmada@polyu.edu.hk) School of Hotel and Tourism Management, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong DOI:10.3794/johlste.72.178 ©Journal of Hospitality, Leisure, Sport and Tourism Education Abstract This study identifies reasons why college students in Hong Kong want to study hospitality and tourism management (HTM) and why they want to pursue HTM degrees abroad. It also aims to identify students’ preferred HTM study areas. An empirical study of a cohort of 384 HTM students was conducted to determine their motives for their choice of HTM. The results indicate that there were five motivational factors among HTM students: self-actualisation, job opportunity, field attractiveness, ease of study, and scholastic achievement. Detailed information on the motivational factors along with preferred overseas study destinations and HTM study areas are discussed. Keywords: Hospitality and tourism management (HTM); Study motivations; Study preferences Myong Jae (MJ) Lee is an assistant professor in the Collins College of Hospitality Management at Cal Poly...

Words: 8653 - Pages: 35

Premium Essay

Hospitality and Restaurant Management as an in-Demand Course: a Survey Study

...| Hospitality and Restaurant Management As an In-Demand Course: | A Survey Study | | Peter Jay Obillo | 10/1/2013 | | CHAPTER I THE PROBLEM Background of the Study In the annual rate of enrollees at Panpacific University North Philippines, The College of Hotel and Restaurant Management takes the place of one of the courses that has a high percentage of enrollments every year in the other courses offered. This result shows that many students are giving interest of taking up Hotel and Restaurant Management course. Hospitality Management is one of the courses that is in-demand in the Philippines and all around the world. The program has a very broad scope of subject and skills to be learned, it may come in many names; these are food and beverage, hospitality management, and travel and tourism business, cruise line and maritime. Here are some factors why Hotel and Restaurant Management course is in-Demand: 1.)Wide Range of Opportunities- Hospitality Industry is very huge. You can find different Hospitality companies anywhere in the globe. Because of this you will Have Unlimited opportunities for your career. You can choose to work in your local or find jobs abroad. 2.)Different Career Path- Graduates who study Hotel and Restaurant Management choose a career based on their expertise or shift to another field related to Hospitality Management. You can be a Restaurant Manager, Hotel Manager or any career that is related in hospitality industry. 3.)High...

Words: 2957 - Pages: 12

Free Essay

Managing Change and Innovation

... (2012/2013) AALBORG UNIVERSITY COPENHAGEN RESEARCH QUESTION Do Danish families Prefer traveling more abroad or within Denmark for holidays ? As a National Destination Management Organisation- VisitDenmark, what is the organization doing to stimulate Danish families to participate more in domestic tourism? * The theme of our research is Motivation. What motivates Danish families in choosing their holiday destinations? Do they mostly go abroad or not? And why? * Problem area is improving the tourism sector of Denmark to attract local Danish families. Here we will be analyzing the campaign VisitDenmark to see what the organization has been doing so far to encourage domestic tourism. TABLE OF CONTENT * chapter one……………………………………………………… …..Page 4 -Introduction (some background on tourism in Denmark)………………………4 -Problem formulation/ hypothesis -Research objective (what do we want to achieve in this research……………………………………………………………5 - Delimitation………………………………………………………………..........6 * chapter two……………………………………………………………………….7 - History of leisure tourism …………………………………………………......7-8 - Definition of theory…………………………………………………………..9-12 - Analysis of the Campaign, how does VisitDenmark promote domestic tourism……………………………………………………………………… 13-19 - Danish outbound tourism…………………………………………………...20-22 * chapter three………………………………………………………………….....23 - Research methodology……………………………………………………...23-25 - Research design……………………………………………………………..25-26 ...

Words: 11483 - Pages: 46

Free Essay

Designing a Rewards System

...rewards system HSM/220 March 20, 2015 Shanti Anderson      When creating a rewards system for employees, it is vital to understand the rewards system itself. A rewards system must be offered by managers that understand how effectiveness is to be achieved and what its employees consider to be the important factors in determining the quality of work life.     There are four necessary reward system properties; basic needs satisfied, competitive benefits, equitable distribution, and employees treated as individuals. To ensure basic needs are being met the company must offer competitive pay scales, as money is the biggest motivator to every employee. Basic needs are described as the ability to support themselves and their families. This includes housing, food, transportation, utilities, etc. Also, an employee must feel their worth to the company and should be compensated accordingly. Employees want to know the company values their work. This gives each employee the motivation to give 100%. To ensure competitive benefits are offered, a company must know the financial responsibilities of offering these benefits. After knowing the numbers, the company's management must then determine what they can afford to offer in a benefits package. These benefits will vary depending on each employee's position but should be competitive on that pay scale to other companies.  Benefits should be offered to every employee. If the company cannot afford to do this, they must shop around for cheaper...

Words: 1341 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Motivation

...St. Mary’s University College School of Graduate Studies Human Resource Management MOTIVATION Abeneazer Wondwossen SGS/0370/2006B Motivation is the driving force that causes the flux from desire to will in life. For example, hunger is a motivation that elicits a desire to eat. Motivation has been shown to have roots in physiological, behavioral, cognitive, and social areas. Motivation may be rooted in a basic impulse to optimize well-being, minimize physical pain and maximize pleasure. It can also originate from specific physical needs such as eating, sleeping or resting, and sex. Motivation is an inner drive to behave or act in a certain manner. These inner conditions such as wishes, desires and goals, activate to move in a particular direction in behavior. ------------------------------------------------- Types of theories and models Motivational theories A class of theories about why people do things seeks to reduce the number of factors down to one and explain all behavior through that one factor. For example, economics has been criticized for using self-interest as a mono-motivational theory. Mono-motivational theories are often criticized for being too reductive or too abstract. Conscious and unconscious motivations A number of motivational theories emphasize the distinction between conscious and unconscious motivations. In evolutionary psychology, the "ultimate", unconscious motivation may be a cold evolutionary calculation, the conscious motivation...

Words: 3382 - Pages: 14

Premium Essay

‘Choose a Destination (It Can Be Anything from a Single Resort, to an Entire Country), Describe the Economic, Cultural and Environmental Impacts Caused by Tourist Development There and Judge the Extent to Which the

...The tourism industry has developed into one of the most powerful industries in the world. The impacts of tourism development growth can produce both benefits and costs to the host nation. In order to eliminate the negativities caused by tourism, and provide a more sustainable future for the ever-expanding industry, Government’s need to be actively involved throughout. However, the extent of their involvement is disputed. The Government’s of such nations must try to develop initiatives that will not only carry on boosting their economy through the maturity of tourism, but sufficiently limit the damage to the environment, all whilst protecting their own nation’s cultures, and in doing so; creating a more sustainable future. The WTO (1993) defines sustainable tourism as ‘meeting the needs of the present tourists and host regions whilst protecting and enhancing opportunity for the future.’ It also illustrates that sustainable development strategies must stress the need for due regard to be given to the ‘long-term appropriate use of natural and human resources’. Essentially, in order to achieve sustainability in tourism, the long term effects and impacts need to be assessed over the mass market. By developing sustainable forms of tourism in some areas, other areas that may be affected as a result of this are simply ignored. As Klemm (1992) suggests, ‘the real challenge for the future it to provide sustainable tourism for the mass market’. As the mass market is not given enough consideration...

Words: 3356 - Pages: 14

Premium Essay

Topics

...Topics for summer project FINANCE 1. vendor performance 2. quality circle 3. TQM 4. ISO 9000 5. value engineering 6. centralize purchase 7. management audit 8. company analysis with ratio/fund flow 9. study of stock exchange 10. role of SEBI 11. joint venture 12. takeover 13. merger 14. marginal cost as management tool 15. product life cycle 16. media plan 17. test marketing 18. export pricing 19. role of small scale industries in developing nation 20. role of SIDBI 21. role of EXLM bank 22. study of financial institute 23. mutual fund 24. Privatization insurance, road, ports etc. 25. waste management 26. trade union movement in India 27. labour welfare scheme 28. working capital management 29. cash management / fund management 30. importance of budget 31. invisible exports 32. tourism industries 33. brand equity 34. bench marking 35. co-operative movement in Agro-product 36. marketing Agro-product 37. DOT COM company in future 38. IT Parks 39. South East Asian origin 40. FDI 41. Regional Grouping / Trade Block 42. SEZ 43. packing need 44. social forestory 45. comparative study of industries (either financial angle or marketing angle or techno angle) 46. marketing of SSI produt 47. warehousing 48. transport 49. communication and custom service 50. universal bank 51. credit cards ...

Words: 1098 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

The Effects of Employee

...The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available at www.emeraldinsight.com/0959-6119.htm IJCHM 23,6 The effects of employee empowerment on employee job satisfaction A study on hotels in Turkey Elbeyi Pelit School of Tourism and Hotel Management, Afyon Kocatepe University, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey 784 Received 22 April 2010 Revised 31 July 2010 8 October 2010 28 December 2010 18 February 2011 Accepted 26 February 2011 ¨ ¨ ¨ Yuksel Ozturk ¨ ¸ Faculty of Tourism, Gazi University, Golbası-Ankara, Turkey, and ¨ Yalcın Arslanturk ¸ ¨ ¸ Faculty of Commerce and Tourism Education, Gazi University, Golbası-Ankara, Turkey Abstract Purpose – The main objective of this study is to determine the impact of employee empowerment on job satisfaction. To serve this purpose, empowerment is taken into consideration as two dimensions – i.e. behavioral and psychological – and the effect of employee empowerment on the level of job satisfaction was examined by taking these two dimensions into consideration as a whole and separately. Design/methodology/approach – A questionnaire was employed in order to collect data on job satisfaction as well as behavioral and psychological empowerment. The data collected were analyzed through correlation and regression analyses. The study covered 1,854 participants employed at five-star hotels in Turkey. Findings – The findings suggest that the most positive aspects related to job satisfaction are relations with the colleagues...

Words: 9769 - Pages: 40

Premium Essay

Human Resource Management for a Service Industry

...HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT FOR SERVICE Industries Contents Introduction: 1 Task A: Research report describing the human resource management issues and the effect of employee relations, and employment law on service industries businesses 1 a. Analyze the role and purpose of human resource management in Healthcare industry: 1 b. Justify a human resources plan based on an analysis of supply and demand for Healthcare Industry. 3 c. Assess the current state of employment relations in Healthcare Industry: 4 d. Discuss how employment law affects the management of human resources in Healthcare industry: 5 Task B: Review of recent development 5 a. Discuss a job description and person specification for a Healthcare Organization: 5 a. Compare the selection process of different service industries businesses: 7 b. Assess the contribution of training and development activities to the effective operation of Healthcare organization: 9 Introduction: Every organization needs different types of capital like, cash, valuables, machineries or goods to generate income. No matter what type of business organization it is one thing they need to make the capital work that is People, to generate revenue from capital through their abilities and skills. And Human Resource Management (HRM) is the process of choosing the right people and retaining them for generating utmost revenues from the capital. So, Human Resource Management (HRM) is the procedure of accumulating right employee...

Words: 3365 - Pages: 14

Free Essay

Eklabu

...Corregidor as Dark Tourism: Basis for Designing Marketing Plan A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the School of Hospitality & Tourism Management of St. Dominic College of Asia A Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements Towards the Degree Bachelor of Science in Tourism Management Gocotano, Mary Abigail C. Sarte, Kimberly Anne A. APPROVAL SHEET In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Tourism Management, this thesis entitled “Corregidor As Dark Tourism: Basis for Designing Marketing Plan” was prepared and submitted to the School of International Hospitality and Tourism Management by: GOCOTANO, MARY ABIGAIL C. SARTE, KIMBERLY ANNE A. Approved by the committee on oral examination on April 16, 2015 with the grade of ________. DR. JONATHAN R. ADANZA Adviser ELEONOR D. AGUILANDO, MBA Panel Member Accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Tourism Management DR. ALEJANDRO D. MAGNAYE Dean ACKNOWLEDGEMENT This study would not have been possible without the guidance and the help of several individuals who in one way or another contributed and extended their valuable assistance in the preparation and completion of this study. First, to the creator above, for all the guidance and strength that He has given to us to finish this study and power to...

Words: 13827 - Pages: 56

Premium Essay

Coca Cola Management

...Coca Cola Company and The Management Within Joiss Mardianto Kaplan Higher Education Academy Diploma of Hospitality and Tourism Management Intake 9 Introduction To Management Mahum Jafer December 14 , 2012 ] Abstract This thesis consisted of brief report about Coca Cola Company introduction, including the history of the company and the products it is selling and the management system within the company. This report explores the role of recruitment & selection process of the organization. This report provides a defined role of other departments inthis process, role played by Head Office in this process, internal & external support of different departments in this process. There is provides brief explanations of the company strength in competing with the other competitors and the weakness within the company itself. Table of Contents Abstract ………………………………………………………………………………..... 2 Table of Contents ……………………………………………………………………… 3 Introduction …………………………………………………………………………….. 4 Coca Cola Mission and Vision ……………………………………………………….. 5 Environmental Factors ……………………………………………………………….. . 6 Major Factors …………………………………………………………………………… 7 Management Functions in Coca Cola ……………………………………………….. 8 A. Planning and Strategizing …………………………………………………...... 8 B. Organizing ……………………………………………………………………..... 9 C. Leading ……………………………………………………………………….... 10 D. Controlling ……………………………………………………………………… 11 Conclusion ………………………………………………………………………………...

Words: 2729 - Pages: 11

Premium Essay

Consumer Topic

...service industry 17. Fundamental analysis of Indian telecom companies 18. Study of consumer behaviour in automobile industry 19. customer buying behaviour towards insurance products 20. Promotion strategies followed in Insurance sector 21. Study on changing consumer preference towards organised retailing from un-organised retailing 22. study on “impact of advertising in B2B marketing” 23. Distribution network & general insurance industry 24. A study on distribution channels in aluminium industry 25. Study on strategies for promoting retailers’ brands 26. Study of operations & marketing of chemical goods in SSI 27. The impact of tax on electronic goods & products (industrial marketing) 28. Merchandising key account management in apparel exports 29. Effect of marketing in mobilization in BPO segment 30. Marketing in FMCG sector 31. E-marketing of financial services: Relationship approach 32....

Words: 3792 - Pages: 16

Premium Essay

Motivation

...cognitive, and social areas. Motivation may be rooted in a basic impulse to optimize well-being, minimize physical pain and maximize pleasure. It can also originate from specific physical needs such as eating, sleeping or resting, and sex. Motivation is an inner drive to behave or act in a certain manner. These inner conditions such as wishes, desires and goals, activate to move in a particular direction in behavior. Contents 1 Types of theories and models 1.1 Motivational theories 1.2 Conscious and unconscious motivations 2 Psychological theories and models 2.1 Rational motivations 2.2 Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation 2.3 Push and pull 2.4 Self-control 2.5 Drives 2.6 Incentive theory 2.7 Escape-seeking dichotomy model 2.8 Drive-reduction theory 2.9 Cognitive dissonance theory 2.10 Content theories 2.10.1 Maslow's hierarchy of needs 2.10.2 Herzberg's two-factor theory 2.10.3 Alderfer's ERG theory 2.10.4 Self-determination theory 2.11 Temporal motivation theory 2.12 Achievement motivation 2.13 Cognitive theories 2.13.1 Goal-setting theory 2.14 Models of behavior change 2.15 Conscious motivation 2.16 Unconscious motivation 2.17 Thematic Appreception Test 2.18 Intrinsic motivation and the 16 basic desires theory 2.19...

Words: 8449 - Pages: 34

Premium Essay

Titles for Preparation of Project Titles

...MBA PROJECT TITLES Check out this comprehensive collection of MBA project titles at a2zmba.com. Learn how to do your project better and easily...MBA Projects made easy.. Get help for your MBA project from a2zmba users here. Post your project related queries here.. 1. Product strategies of private life insurance companies 2. A study on "why companies should go for outsourcing" 3. Effectiveness of advertising on real estate sector 4. Study on consumer expectations and perceptions towards consumer loans 5. Workers attrition rate at hotel industry is increasing. Study regarding this issue 6. Attrition rates at different sectors 7. Effectiveness and scope of employee referrals in the process of talent sourcing 8. Study of training needs across different industries 9. Study on creation of luxury brand 10. Strategies used to build successful Internet based customer services 11. Measuring the effectiveness of retail banking of a nationalised bank compared to a MNC 12. Conspicuous consumption 13. Study of awareness and acceptibility of UPVC windows and door systems 14. Opportunities of Financing the NANO's in Bangalore 15. Changing trends in FMCG industry in India 16. A study of best HR practices in service industry 17. Fundamental analysis of Indian telecom companies 18. Study of consumer behaviour in automobile industry 19. customer buying behaviour towards insurance products 20. Promotion strategies followed in Insurance sector 21. Study on changing consumer preference...

Words: 3790 - Pages: 16