...have a disability. IDEA second principle affirms that after students enter school they are entitled to a nondiscriminatory evaluation, which is to determine their strengths and needs. Once these are determined, and a student is accepted for special education services, teachers can grant the third principle, which is the right to an appropriate education, by designing an individualized education program (IEP). Students with special needs cannot always learn the same way, or as quickly, as general education students. Because of this, they will need further assessment, and possible modifications and/or accommodations in order to benefit from their education. Instruction refers to the facilitating of learning by a teacher, and is one of the most important factors affecting a student’s performance. Proper instruction involves initial assessing, goal setting, monitoring progress, and reflecting on results. Assessment requires the teacher to gather evidence of a student’s performance in order to measure the amount of learning and understanding that is taking place during instruction. At my current placement, as a student teacher, I notice little, to no assessment, taking place....
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...Various social services are engaged to help this family meet their financial needs such as the Department of Health and Social Services, Medicaid, the welfare program and more. My client is also involved in occupational therapy to help address her behavioral issues. My client attends the Head Start program so that her mother can work full time. This client’s strengths are her sense of humor, kind heart, and cooperativeness in sessions. This client is also able to learn very quickly and seems to have a strong support network available to her as her mother seems to be willing to be involved tin treatment and knowledgeable about how to navigate the social supports her family needs. Problem Formulation/Theoretical Orientation/Literature Review Clinical Formulation...
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...Applied behavior analysis is a rapidly growing area of learning psychology. Based on the information in the required web page and article, describe what you think it would be like to be an applied behavior analyst is a school setting. Behavior analysis is the scientific study of principles of learning and behavior. Focusing on two areas such as learning and behavior, give one the ability to observe and evaluate different behaviors and the learning techniques and how they change over time. Being a behavior analyst gives one the opportunity to help serve individual that are in need of various skills like aggression, staff performance, communicating, and adapting one’s behavior (Behavior Analyst Certification Board, n.d.). Based on my knowledge...
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...pinpoint patterns in my behaviors right before falling asleep, which has influenced my sleep pattern and mental state upon waking up. I was also able to create my own behavioral modification program, as a way to change my own negative behaviors, thus improving my sleep environment. It is recommended that you should eat your last meal or snack three hours before you intend on falling asleep. The busy environment of college life has caused me to arrive home later than I would expect, which has forced me to eat some late dinners at around 9:00-10:00 pm. Also, I have grown accustomed to eating meals at home while laying in my bed, rather than sitting in a chair. Late-night eating,...
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...Ways of Knowing Amelia Hamilton Virginia Commonwealth University Abstract This paper discusses the ways adults learn using behaviorist, cognitive and constructivist lenses to reflect their ways of knowing. I tell how these theories are integrated into my instructional program. There are many lenses for learning that educators use to instruct students. Key elements are the implementation of learning lenses and selection of the processes effective for students. Listening to one’s inner voice is described in Women’s Ways of Knowing. There are five stages as described by Belenky, Clinchy, Goldberger, Tarule, 1986 p.15. The five stages are silence, received knowledge, subjective knowledge, procedural knowledge and constructed knowledge. Crow and Crow 1963, p. 123, further explain: Learning involves change. It is concerned with the acquisition of habits, knowledge, and attitudes. It enables the individual to make both personal and social adjustments. Since the concept of change is inherent in the concept of learning, any change in behavior implies that learning is taking place or has taken place. Learning that occurs during the process of change can be referred to as the learning process . In education, teachers may contemplate the types of learning theory to use with their students. Can teachers distinguish which process is best for their students? What determines the type of learning theory to use? Can the environment determine this or does...
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...was concerned with juvenile diversion programs in the State of Texas and whether they work in reducing recidivism rates among offenders of both minor crimes as well as serious crimes. The study looked at four different treatment programs and the services provided by each. All juveniles were referred to the diversion programs following a preliminary hearing within the court system. This project ran from January 2017 until December 2017, during which time 562 youth were referred. The recidivism rates for each program type were calculated 24 weeks post diversion program through self-administered surveys as well as a review of court cases and a statewide warrant check. I. Introduction The juvenile justice system was created...
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...wrong. The problem for students dissecting this problem is that the answer does not come two easy is some cases and in other instances, well the answer is black and white and very noticeable. My first exploration in ethics started in the year 2007 when I learned about ethics in Counseling. All is different but the idea stays the same; how do I make a sound decision when representing my firm, HR department, and corporate social responsibility. During my first years of learning about ethics, we would tackle such questions as how do we do no harm to clients? Is bartering ethical or unethical when treating clients? Should there be sex between client and counselor and if so, how many years after initial treatment would sex be legal? Out of all my studies only one ethical term still stands strong in my memory. It’s titled beneficence, meaning do no harm or doing good. In business the questions being asked are what is ethical in contract bidding and source selection. What really surprises me is that ethical codes or rules and regulations where not really discussed until 1992 with the passage of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations Acts (FSGO). This was a program that outlined training for ethics and how effective these trainings need to be as well as seven requirements for programs to detect and prevent unethical violations. (Mondy, 27). At this time I will answer two questions from the HRM incident an “Ethical Flaw.” In this incident, a young college student had recently...
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...of undesired proteins from the genome which the core requirement for phenotypic expression (Mitchell et al., 2013). After the process, the genomes formed will be different from the usual ones hence a different protein will be expressed by the affected cell; and this may be an adverse effect. The epigenetics video shows how various chemical modifications occur to the genome, interacting specifically with DNA, and the...
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...One focuses on the individual themselves while the other focus on their environment at home or work. The key components of both of these career fields is to provide a social setting for learning, information, and a safe environment with access to a variety of resources that can help people deal with personal issues. Behavior therapy is focused on helping an individual understand how changing their behavior can lead to changes in how they are feeling. (Herkov, 2013) Basically the goal in this type of therapy is to get the individual to participate in bettering themselves in a positive way, whether it be for themselves or socially. Many of these techniques include Role playing, scheduling of weekly activities, self-monitoring and behavior modification. This field is my top choice as I have grown interest in this field since my son was diagnosed with being on the Autism Spectrum. Many schools designed for Autism use ABA (applied behavioral analysis) which is a program of behavior therapy that helps the individual reach success in their individual goals. Behavior modification which includes rewarding the individual for doing something towards positive behavior. Behavioral Therapy is like any other therapist career and requires a Master’s Degree. You will find that many Behavioral Therapist hold doctoral degrees as well, since this type of therapy is so broad and can withstand specialty studies (e.g. ABA). Behavioral...
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...Abstract The Engstrom Auto Mirrors plant is a small supplier factory based in the state of Indiana who is currently facing a crisis. They are in a drastic downturn in production and finance. The Engstrom plant has been experiencing damaging blows in their sales and morale. Ron Bent, plant manager, had to lay off more than 15% percent of the work force. The productivity was severely hit in a negative way. Employee morale suffered, and the quality of the product was sub-par. Customers of the plant was losing faith in their product. Downturns wasn’t a new occurrence at the plant. When the plant had reached a similar time they introduced the Scanlon Plan which was an incentive plan aim to increase the morale of the workers, increase the productivity and quality. But when the bonuses stopped, Ron Bent was at a cross road to figure out how to get the plant back on track for success. Should the plan be revised or should a new plan be instituted? Introduction The Engstrom Auto Mirror Plant experienced a decrease in productivity over a period of time coupled with the fact of proven employee dissatisfaction from the decline in success of the firm’s Scanlon Plan. Employees expressed doubt about bonus calculations and Assistant Manager Joe Haley conducted inventory reports and conversations with employees which indicated possible stealing of inventory. Irritation and suspicion where emotions the employees felt when their bonuses were taking away. Ron Bent who is the plant manager failed...
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...Grant (2012), has presented in Strings Attached: Untangling the Ethics of Incentives, a guide in which persons engaged in leadership functions could use as tool analyze in-depth various perspective as to how incentives and rewards are to be utilized to motivate a behavior that a person would not normally do under normal circumstances. A triad of basic standards of measurement has been developed to determine how an incentive measures up against ethical and moral standards. Further, incentives should be exercised in ways that allows for among other things legitimacy, voluntariness, and the character of the leaders and how incentivization influences the behavior of persons and the culture of the organization. I will present in this paper my experiences with applying new behaviors in ethical ways and how I and co-leadership partners intend to use and implement incentives as...
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...something that inspired a positive change during confinement. Counseling behavior modifications, social or religious meetings, adaptive, vocational, or educational strategy training, and drug rehabilitation has been included in prisoner rehabilitation depending on era and prison. These rehabilitation programs are based on the assumption that criminal behavior in most suspects is caused by some contributing factors such as a history of mental or psychological disorders, or violence. Prisoner rehabilitation started in the era of the 1950s through the 1970s. Rehabilitation was never the only reason for imprisonment(Foster, 2006). There was no precise definition or mission statement available during that time(Foster, 2006). Instead it was defined in an unclear method when being described by prison officials(Foster, 2006). Scientific penology played a key role in defining and conducting structured thoughts and scientific studies that were later utilized through rehabilitation(Foster, 2006). Prisons incorporated rehabilitation programs; these programs were intended to help inmates learn how to reduce criminal behavior and educational programs were intended to help inmates receive their high school diplomas or GED. These various rehabilitation programs were intended to help inmates right their wrongs and most importantly try to get inmates on the right track before being released. For the most part these different programs do work even though some inmates just don’t want to be helped or...
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...About my in-class writing submission in week 2 tutorial about my understanding of the need of engage in responsible commerce, it is just a superficial discussion. At that time I did not thinking about this topic systematically. In that article, I only talk about the importance of responsible commerce like how necessary of responsible commerce and what consequences it can be brought if there is not responsible commerce. To my mind, ‘responsible commerce’ refers to the corporation preventing and solving long term issues to maximize the benefits of the shareholders and stakeholders which compliance with the spirit of the law, ethical standards and international norms. But during the study of COMM101, I found that the principles of responsible commerce are really important for the development of our society, both in economic and culture areas. With the development of globalization, the competition among industries becomes more and more fierce. How to earn more profits with much lower operational cost has become every company's concern and pursuit. Unfortunately, in order to reach their profitable goal, many companies adopt illegal and immoral methods to conquer the market and maintain their market share. However, their improper market behavior is devastating to both the market and the enterprises themselves. On the one hand, their immoral market activity may break the market rules and regulation, which in turn disrupt the normal running of this industry and threaten the operation...
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...How IEP’s Helped Shape Differentiated Learning in the Classroom Federal law requires students with disabilities and special needs be taught on the basis of an individualized educational program (IEP), (Gable & Hendrickson, 1993). Each student at Archway has an IEP, and each IEP is considered when creating lesson plans, applying for work studies and setting long term and short term academic goals. Originally, IEP’s were often created without the input and involvement from the classroom teachers, but now the cooperation between teachers, administration, and parents helps to create IEP’s that are suitable and encompass all modifications that are necessary for the child with special needs, (Gable & Hendrickson, 1993). IEP’s are beneficial to the...
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...School Saint Leo University My report will consist of children’s behavior from preschool all the way through elementary school. This paper presents disruptive behavior in young behaviors in young children which includes Attention Deficit Disorder that consist of being hyper all day whether they in school or they are at home. The new method that they find out if a child has a behavior problem is to distinct between normative behavior and a typical behavior during their growth years. During their growth years while they are in preschool years they act out their developmental period that they starting to develop autonomy. A big deal of different behavior changes that fall under the Rubric outgoing behavior. Some children have Attention Deficit Disorder and don’t even know it until they are tested by their Physician. Most children in preschool mock other children and they pick up everything that other children are doing and also what they have learned to speak. Parents always asked themselves can you teach a young child or children to manage to manage their own behavior. According to (McDavis,2007) you can teach them self-management to pay attention to the oneself behavior and also to complete activities using effective appropriate behavior. You basically have to ask yourself like I did when I had preschoolers and elementary school age children. Is the child able to make different accurate self –assessments to her or his behavior then you need to ask yourself is the child’s...
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