...Description of marketing strategies applied by Nike Air Force 4.1 Challenges Forcing Nike to Focus More on Marketing Sportswear is defined primarily as apparel and footwear made for sports participation, though is now also includes casual clothes worn by people for daily activities (E. Ko, C. R. Taylor, et al., 2012). The sportswear market is one of the most price-competitive markets throughout the globe. Within the UK, items of sportswear are purchased by almost 90% of people under 35 years of age, and by 76% of the population as a whole (Mintel forecasts, 2006). The international sportswear market is worth nearly 41.5 billion US dollars at the wholesale level, with Nike, Adidas, as well Reebok comprising some 14% of this market (Jeroen, 2004) and more details are shown in Figure 1. International Athletic sportswear market: Share by brand in Millions of US dollars (Source: Sporting good intelligence, 2003) 4.1.1 Overview of sportswear industry through Porter’s Five Forces analysis Before the study regarding the marketing strategy of Nike Air Force, it is important to have a clear view of sportswear industry as a whole. Based on Porter's Five Forces model, the general characteristics of the industry can be described in the figure as follow. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the sportswear industry as a whole can be characterized as competitive and easy for new entrants. Such truth has raised challenges for existed companies, such as Nike. In addition to...
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...Wrexham, UK 15th November, 2012 To, The Marketing Director Nike, UK Subject: A study of changes in the Sportswear market in India in the past decade with focus on footwear sector. Analysis and suggestion about the marketing techniques that need to be implemented for the launch of a new product. The study also includes formulating a Pricing strategy and various promotional measures to be opted by Nike. In today's competitive market, companies always try to introduce different types of products and creative marketing approaches so as to showcase the uniqueness in their products and to survive in the dynamic marketing environments. Nike, the American multinational company is a leading manufacturer and supplier of sportswear, apparel, accessories and services and holds the top spot in supplying athletic shoes and apparel throughout the world. The company, today is among the most valued brands. (Skoloda, 2010) The product is due to be launched in India, which holds the top spot in terms of being among the fastest growing economies in Asia and is the most preferred markets for multinational companies. Indian economy is growing at 8.8%, which is among the best in Asia. (Nobrega & Sinha, 2008) Changes in the Sportswear market over the last decade: As Isaac Asimov once said “The only constant is Change” so is it. The current markets are ever changing. Philip Kotler & John Caslione (2009) state that “Turbulence is the new normal”. Companies...
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...Murad Tahirov Marketing Spotlight-Nike The Nike story begins with its founder, running enthusiast Phil Knight. In 1962, Knight started Blue Ribbon Sports, the precursor to Nike. At the time, the athletic shoe industry was dominated by two German companies, Adidas and Puma. Knight recognized a neglected segment of serious athletes whose specialized needs were not being addressed. The concept was simple: Provide high-quality running shoes designed especially for athletes by athletes. Knight believed that "high-tech" shoes for runners could be manufactured at competitive prices if imported from abroad. Without much cash to do any advertising for his products, Knight crafted his "grass roots" philosophy of selling athletic shoes: Speaking to athletes in their language and on their level; sharing their true passion for running; and listening to their feedback about his products and the sport. Each weekend Knight would travel from track meet to track meet – both high school and collegiate competitions--talking with athletes and selling Tiger shoes from the trunk of his green Plymouth Valiant. The company's commitment to designing innovative footwear for serious athletes helped it build a cult following that rapidly reached the American consumer. By 1980, after just under two decades in the business, Nike had become the number one athletic shoe company in the United States. Unfortunately for the company, this wave of success was soon to crest as rival companies...
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...Cons and risk associated with Nike`s core marketing strategy? Answer: Nike’s Core Marketing Strategy: Nike's excellence marketing strategies are their energy to achieve their market goals. Nike believes the "pyramid influence" that the preferences of a small percentage of top athletes influence the product and brand choice. So Nike contracted with many athletes' spokesperson, professional teams and college athletic teams to advertise and promote their products to customers. One renowned example of Nike marketing strategy is during 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. Nike received special permission from the International Olympic Committee to run Nike ads featuring Olympic athletes during the games. In addition, Nike sponsored several teams and athletes, including most of the Chinese teams’ and11 of 12 high profile members on the US men’s basketball teams. Nike seriously pays attention on the technology producing, design and selling such as e-commerce, high-tech running shoes, Nike+ with Apple, etc. Nike outsourcing their products most of the factories are located in Asia such as China, Indonesia and India. Pros and Cons of Nike Core Marketing Strategy: Pros: Nike put heavily proportion in their marketing strategies and products deign. In order to sustain their dominance in the industry and retain their competitive advantages, Nike actively responds to the market trends and changes in consumer preference by adjusting their marketing strategies, the mix of existing product offerings...
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...Nike, Inc is an American company started by Bill Bowerman and Phil Knight. Based out of Beaverton, Oregon, Nike was founded in 1964 under the name Blue Ribbon Sports. Bowerman and Knight changed the name of the company to Nike after the Greek goddess of victory in 1971. The Nike company designs, develops, and manufacturers athletic and active wear products including footwear, apparel, equipment, and accessories. The company started with one pair of running shoes and has grown into a multinational billion-dollar business that provides everything one may need to be active. Nike's success is in great part to the company's strong and ever evolving marketing strategies that continually meet the needs of their target demographics in unique and emotional...
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...Mobile Marketing Netflix One brand reaching out perfectly to Millennials is Netflix. In recent years, Netflix decreased the amount of money spent on paid advertising in the U.S. across traditional media and instead is spending marketing dollars online, particularly on mobile devices. Netflix’s efforts to be more digital and content forward in their marketing has shown favorable results. The company spent about $121 million on advertising last year, down from $143 million in 2013 and $218 million in 2012, according to Kantar Media. As the cost of advertising has decreased, subscribers increased by 4.88 million last quarter, shares recently increased to a record $560.24, subscribers have topped 62 million worldwide and 75% of millennials with connected televisions are using them to watch Netflix. Netflix expands their brand reach and promotes their content to millennials through the use of mobile and social media campaigns focusing on Netflix’s original series. Millennials want to share what movie or TV shows they’re watching. Netflix offers an app designed to celebrate their original shows and interact with its fans. For the season premiere of “Orange is the New Black”, a prison show, the app enabled users to insert their face into mugshots before sharing them via social media or SMS. According to research by ListenFirst, the series was a popular topic on social media in the weeks leading up to the premiere, with 124,000 uses of the show’s hashtag on Twitter in the three...
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...Repositioning Paper Abstract This paper will identify the marketing plan for repositioning a new product line being discussed at Nike, Inc. called Nike Adventures. Nike Adventures is an entire line made with kids and their families in mind to get them active and mobile. Introduction Obesity in children is starting to become headline news in the United States. Therefore, Nike has decided to incorporate the NikeGO Program with a line designed with primarily children in mind. This paper will examine the marketing segments being targeted for this new line. The goal is to ensure that the proper marketing strategies are initiated and that a strong market does exist to carry this line to its full growth potential. In this paper, marketing mix strategies, possible tax ramifications, elements of the consumer decision-making and post-purchase process are discussed, and a criteria and timetable for measuring the success of the repositioning strategy is developed. Discussion: What is Nike Adventures? Provided by the official website of NikeGO Program, the program and this new line of products called Nike Adventures have the same, simple mission: “Get kids moving and give them the means to do it. We've all seen the statistics - some very disturbing. No matter the causes -- school funding cuts, lack of phys-ed programs, shortage of facilities, computers and the Internet, or plain old apathy - the unvarnished truth is...
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...Under Armour is an athletic apparel company that specializes in creating performance-enhancing clothing using moisture-wicking material. Despite its growth over the past decade, Under Armour has failed to really challenge other athletic apparel companies, such as Nike, due in large part to their lack of a women’s product line, an athletic shoe line, and global presence. Bruce Horovitz discusses Under Armour’s shortcomings in his article, “Under Armour races to discover fitness gear.” He states, “Its first shoe line got a black eye, its line of women’s clothing was initially slow to catch on, and for an athletic-wear maker that wants to be taken seriously, it has a miniscule international presence,” (Horovitz par. 1). Despite Under Armour’s growing success, the company still pales in comparison to Nike because they fall short in those three areas. By exploring the market for women’s apparel, creating an effective athletic shoe line, and expanding globally, Under Armour will finally be able to mature as a company and solidify itself as a contender to Nike. History In recent years, Under Armour has exploded onto the athletic apparel scene through the use of innovative technology, creativity, and effective marketing. The company’s mastery of moisture-wicking material revolutionized the athletic apparel industry and allowed Under Armour to succeed in such a competitive environment. Although the company now finds itself engulfed in success, it had a rather humble beginning. ...
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...Question 1: What are the pros. Cons and risk associated with Nike`s core marketing strategy? Answer: Nike's excellence marketing strategies are their energy to achieve their market goals. Nike believes the "pyramid influence" that the preferences of a small percentage of top athletes influence the product and brand choice. PROS OF NIKE'S CORE MARKETING STRATEGY: Nike put heavily proportion in their marketing strategies and products deign. In order to sustain their dominance in the industry and retain their competitive advantages, Nike actively responds to the market trends and changes in consumer preference by adjusting their marketing strategies, the mix of existing product offerings, developing new products, styles and categories, and influencing sports and fitness preferences through various marketing strategies. CONS OF NIKE'S CORE MARKETING STRATEGY: Although Nike's marketing strategies had brings lot of positive implications to the company, but it will bring negative implications to Nike too. The negative implications that will identify in this assignment are high cost incurred, influence of spokesperson, and competitors. RISKS OF NIKE'S CORE MARKETING STRATEGY: Nike faces many risks when they use their core marketing strategies to achieve their goals and these risks can come from both internally and externally environmental circumstance. The risks will have a negative influence about Nike's future development, for example, the market share in the world, reputation...
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...Defining Marketing William Bice MKT/421 17 April 2014 Michael Bishop Marketing Defined Marketing plays a significant role in any successful business endeavor. Marketing is the way a business introduces products and services to potential customers. This introduction is the beginning or sustainment of the businesses relationship with its customers. The most powerful and successful marketing strategies can even have an effect on social behavior and attitudes. Effective marketing strategies often instill a feeling that somehow the target audience will be better off, or have a better life if they would just go out and purchase their product. Additionally some marketing strategies can instill a feeling perhaps guilt in would be customer that they are somehow missing out, or may not be the best person they can be unless they purchase the product. Shoes for example may imply an improvement in a customer’s athleticism. Or perhaps a pain reliever will work better than the rest. Maybe one of the most common marketing strategies is the promise of lower prices. According to “The American Marketing Association” (2013), marketing is defined as “the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large” (Definitions). The “Merriam Webster” (n.d.) website defines Marketing as “Activities that direct the flow of goods and services from producers to...
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...Chapter 5 - Attention and Comprehension Exposure to Information ❖ Critical for consumers’ interpretation processes. ❖ Two types of exposure to marketing information are intentional and accidental exposure. ❖ Levels of intentional exposure to marketing information are rather low. ❖ Most exposures are random that occur as consumers move through their environments and “accidentally” come into contact with marketing information. Selective exposure to marketing occurs when: ❖ Consumers become more adept at avoiding exposure. ❖ Consumers do not maintain accidental exposure to marketing information. Attention Processes ❖ Attention implies selectivity. ❖ It connotes awareness and consciousness. ❖ Attention also suggests intensity and arousal. [pic] Factors Influencing Attention ❖ Affective states (consumers who are in a bad (or good) mood are more likely to notice negative (or positive) aspects of their environment. ❖ Low arousal reduces the amount and intensity of attention. ❖ A state of high affective arousal can narrow consumers’ focus of attention and make attention more selective. ❖ Involvement (Ex. Joe desperately needs a new pair of shoes for a wedding in two days) tend to focus their attention on marketing stimuli that are relevant to their needs (shoe ads and shoe stores) ❖ Motivational state guiding stimuli selection for focal attention and comprehension. ...
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...Assignment #4 Internet Technology, Marketing and Security Professor Demetrius Carolina, Sr. Bus 508-Contemporary Business March 2, 2013 An online presence is vital for today’s businesses the use of internet and social networking in the workplace has grown substantially over the last few decades. Because of this, individuals are now using the internet in various ways. Technologies such as social networking sites, blog sites and other innovations give individuals a chance to interact with one another. With that being said, having a social media marketing strategy is vital for a business to determine how you’ll communicate utilizing the internet. The purpose of this assignment is to determine the impact of social media and social media marketing on businesses today. Evaluate the reasons Social Media Marketing has become exceedingly popular among businesses of all sizes. Social media marketing is a new advertising strategy that businesses can use to appeal to a much wider and far more relevant market audience. This concept began as one that would promote social interaction but has now extended into the business sphere as social media marketing. When the social media craze first began, it was viewed primarily as a way for people to have fun online by communicating with one another about a diverse variety of topics. It didn’t take long for companies to realize the opportunities available for using social media for business. The participation in social media...
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...Objectives * Integrate marketing strategies and channels – web, mobile, email, Facebook, POS system – for multiple promotions throughout the year * Utilize existing media to drive traffic to Facebook Fanpage and increase Fanbase through 5 “fan-gated” contests * Capture Fan profile data and build database of e-newsletter and mobile subscribers * Maintain “top of mind” with customers through monthly e-newsletter * Drive traffic to Mavi stores with SMS promo code and track redemption rates About Mavi Jeans™ philosophy is to build a brand around perfect fitting jeans that convey a Mediterranean feeling in terms of fashion and detail. Maviterranean is sexy, intimate, inspirational and breezy. Mavi, which means blue in Turkish, is known for high quality, great fitting and fashion-forward denim. Mavi's Jeans development from a jeans brand to an international clothing brand has been achieved through a successful marketing strategy that evolved around the "Perfect Fit". The Perfect Fit is not just about fitting the body. It is also about fitting the culture. The connection of Mavi to its customer is more than just lifestyle. It is being a part of their life and the consumers being part of Mavi clothing. Founded in Istanbul in 1991, Mavi Jeans designs a full collection of jeanswear for young women and men. Mavi sells 7,000,000 pairs of jeans a year and is now sold at over 4600 specialty stores, better department stores and specialty chains stores in 50 countries...
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...The Wharton School University of Pennsylvania Marketing 777 MARKETING STRATEGY Professor: George S. Day, Suite 700 JMHH, Telephone: 215 898 8245 Email: dayg@wharton.upenn.edu Administrative Mary Donegan Assistant: Suite 700 JMHH Telephone: 215 898 2104 Email: mdonegan@wharton.upenn.edu Office Hours: By appointment Web Café Address: http://webcafe.wharton.upenn.edu/eRoom/mktg/777c Class Schedule: Monday and Wednesday 9:00am – 10:20am 10:30am – 12:00 noon Introduction This course views marketing as both a general management responsibility and an orientation of an organization. Relatively less attention will be given to the specific activities of the marketing department, sales group, or advertising function in implementing strategic decisions. We will take the viewpoint of the general manager and the senior marketing executive to address the issues of: ➢ Formulating segmentation and focus strategies ➢ Understanding, attracting and keeping valuable customers ➢ Positioning the business to achieve an advantage over competitors ➢ Identifying and exploiting growth opportunities ➢ Allocating resources across businesses and segments ➢ Managing the channels for gaining access to the served markets, and ➢ Aligning the organization to changing market requirements. The course will use a mix of cases, lecture/discussion, outside speakers, and group...
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...MARKETING STRAGETIES: Successfully marketing an apartment complex requires you to find people who are seeking housing and place your advertisements in front of them at the right time and place. As you consider marketing strategies, list the places your target renters or buyers are likely to go when searching for properties. Be sure that your marketing materials are present in each place. Banners: One of the most effective ways to market an apartment complex is by hanging a simple banner off of the building facing the street; this is particularly useful if your complex is near a major highway. If you are located away from main streets, consider putting up a sign that says "Apartments for Rent" with an arrow indicating the direction. Many people search for apartments by driving around neighborhoods that they like, and a banner or a sign is an easy-to-see advertisement that does not require a large investment. Before using signs, check your area's regulations on their use to avoid incurring fines or other penalties. Craigslist: When searching for a place to live, many people head directly to the Craigslist postings for their city. To post your apartments, simply visit the Craigslist page for your area and click on the "post to classifieds" button. When advertising on the site, avoid placing logos and generic floor plans; often, readers will skip directly over these. Instead, write a basic listing for each available unit and include details about utilities. To increase...
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