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Nursing Trends

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Knowing the foundation and history of nursing provides understanding of current practices by outlining how these practices came to be. Many of the nurses in history recognized needs and sought solutions for those needs which changed the course of nursing over time. Such as recognizing hand washing and sterilization prevent spread of disease and germs for example. Early nursing was considered a job for those of the lowest class of society, and now nursing is a more respected position and education.

The Hippocratic oath was composed by Mrs. Lystra E. Gretter and called the Florence Nightingale Pledge as a token of her esteem for the founder of modern nursing. This pledge was written in 1883 but much of what it says is still very much what nurses are expected to practice today. Holding in confidence all patient or patient family personal matters is what we now call HIPPA. Reciting this pledge is the practice of most pinning ceremonies for nursing schools today.

Nursing and patient education play key rolls in patient outcomes. Isabel Adams Hampton Robb was a proponent of both. Nursing continuing education being a requirement of continued licensure keeps nurses up to date with the ever changing medical field. Educating patients and families helps to ensure that they know what to expect and are able to carry on their care at home. Knowledge is power and people get well faster when they have the knowledge they need.

Mildred Montag’s creation of the 2 year associates degree changed the nursing education process in a way that is the standard today. This is a trend started in an effort to develop a different level of nurse. It also helped to solve the nursing shortage as it made the degree process 2 years instead of the standard 4 year university degree.

The trends in nursing practice as far back as 250 bc began as an effort to care for the needs

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