...My business is the Metro North Railroad. This part of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority is located in the New York Region, the second largest commuter railroad in the nation. Its mains lines consist of the Harlem, Hudson and the New Haven that runs from Grand Central Terminal in New York City into the Connecticut and Suburban New York. They also have the West of the Husdon River lines known as Metro Norths Pascack Valley and Port Jervis lines which are operated by NJ Transit and provides service to the Orange and Rockland counties. There is annual ridership of 86,018,159 and an average weekday passengers of 289,596. Metro North Railroad has 123 rail stations in New York City, Connecticut and Orange, Westchester, Dutchess, Rockland and Putnam Counties. Metro North is one of the businesses that are operated by the State of New York....
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...------------------------------------------------- MTA Announces Proposals for Fare Increases The Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) has unveiled proposals that would increase fares and tolls to raise additional, vitally needed revenue to support the New York region's transportation system. The increases come during an era of successful and unprecedented MTA management actions to cut controllable expenses. In fact, the MTA will spend less in 2012 on its controllable costs than it did in 2011. Year-over-year controllable costs are lower by 0.3%. "Costs that the MTA does not exercise control over, namely those for debt service, pensions, energy, paratransit, and employee and retiree health care, continue to increase beyond the rate of inflation," said MTA Chairman and CEO Joseph J. Lhota. "We are grappling with long-term measures to reduce these frustrating and difficult non-discretionary expenses, but today, they are the drivers of the need for a fare and toll increase." The fare and toll proposals will be the subject of a geographically diverse, multi-platform public review process that starts today and lasts through mid-December. The proposals will be subject to modification after the public review process and will be considered for adoption by the MTA Board at its December 19 meeting. The new fare and toll rates would go into effect on or about March 1, 2013. "The public will have significant input into our decision-making process. In the spirit of transparency...
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...Summary Notes on Levittown by Kushner 1. From a sociological perspective, the Levvittown story is significant for many reasons but some of the most important ones are: * The use of and power of prejudice, stereotyping, and discrimination in setting the rules of inclusion and exclusion of the “American Dream.” * (What is the American Dream?) * the ability of individuals (e.g. the Levitt brothers) to monopolize an entire housing industry. * the actions or inactions taken by our national (and state/local) government that encouraged segregated housing in the U.S., even for veterans, who obviously had served in our wars. * the permanence of the housing segregation from the actions of the Levitt brothers and the U.S. government even now, as housing in the U.S. continues to be segregated by race/ethnicity (as well as socio-economic status). * the intricate connection between housing and quality of schooling at the K-12 level in our country. The higher the value of one’s property, the more taxes one pays, and the better the schools those taxes help support. * the intricate connection of quality of schooling and going to colleges, especially highly-ranked colleges * the intricate connection between college degrees and well-paying jobs, and even closer connection to college degrees from certain colleges and universities to well-paying jobs – almost a pipeline from K through graduate degrees * the intricate connection between jobs and ability...
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...Capilano University IBUS 321 Jorge Oceguera Research Report November 19, 2011 Gustavo Portilho 100039316 Table of Contents Executive Summary 3 Rio 2016 4 Transportation 6 Accommodation/Hospitality 7 Environmental Concern 9 Safety 10 Economic Projections 12 Predictions 14 Additional Sources 16 APPENDIX A 17 Executive Summary This paper has attempted to uncover some facts regarding the upcoming Rio de Janeiro Olympics Games and explain how the city is preparing to host the event. This report explores and predicts the preparation and the impacts of 2016 Summer Games in Rio de Janeiro city. The Brazilian Government expects to boost the economy with increased tourism and create a large number of jobs prior to and during the Games. The exposure of Rio will improve the global awareness of the city and create new opportunities. This report will uncover and highlight the city’s preparation including transportation, accommodation, environmental concerns, safety and economic projections. The paper is concluded with the student predictions towards the Rio hosting the event. Overall the report revels how the Games will provide an opportunity for the city to improve infrastructure and build new world-class venues which be put to use for a long period of time after the Games. The city expects these improvements to stimulate the economy and its sustainable growth providing enough financial gains to compensate for the cost...
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...The Health, Economic and Environmental Impacts of Urbanization in the Philippines Introduction As described by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) (2007), “The world is undergoing the largest wave of urban growth.” More than half of the world’s population now lives in urban areas. This global phenomenon is happening across different regions and development levels in the world. Richer countries in Europe and the Americas already large percentage of their population live in towns and cities, while developing countries in Africa and Asia, still a large percentage of their population lives in rural areas, however urbanizing faster than developed countries. The landscape of human settlement is changing due to these global trends, with significant effects on health, living conditions, the environment, and development across the world. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the health, economic and environmental impacts of urbanization in the Philippines. What is Urbanization? Urbanization is defined as “the process by which an increasing proportion of the population comes to live in urban areas” (Yassi et al, 2011, p. 293). Many theories of development view urbanization and industrialization as interdependent processes of modern economics. However, according to Gollin et al (2013, p. 2), these two concepts are not synonymous, and they argue that there is not a strong association between urbanization and industrialization specifically among developing countries...
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...JERSEY CITY COMMUNITY ASSESSMENT EVELYNE WILLIAMS JAISAMMA THOMAS CHAMBERLAIN COLLEGE OF NURSING NUR 419 NURSING PROCESS IN THE COMMUNITY In many ways, the history of Jersey City is the history of America. From the earliest Dutch settlement in 1660 to the present day, Jersey City has seen its share of exploration, innovation, slavery, reform, immigration, industry, commerce, terrorism, war and peace and survived. Jersey City's population reached 299,000 in 1950. Residents and businesses, lured to suburbs accessible by new highways, began to leave the city in the 1950s. In response, older brownstone row homes were rehabilitated and massive downtown redevelopment projects were sponsored by private, municipal, state, and federal government dollars. Liberty State Park opened in 1976, and the first New Jersey Waterfront Marathon was run in 1985. By the late 1980s, Jersey City had become an alternate site for businesses fleeing high rent and other business costs in New York City. Jersey City was the only one of the state's six largest cities to gain both in population and employment during the recession of the late 1980s and early 1990s. In 1994, ten major firms relocated to the city, bringing more than 6,000 new jobs. Nearly 30 firms moved to or began operations within the city during the 1990s, and the skyline was transformed from rail yards and warehouses along the Hudson River to modern office towers and trendy artist's neighborhoods. Massive...
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...To the reader, I bet you are wondering what this is all about, or perhaps who I even am. Let us start with a greeting, shall we? Hi, I’m Celina Gonzales, a college freshman taking up BS Legal Management. This E-portfolio encapsulates my entire writing journey of sorts in my ENGLCOM (Basic Communication and Study Skills) course throughout the second term of my first year in university. In here, you will be able to read about various ideas—from the meaning of the word “infinite” beyond the concept taught to us in our Math classes, to the causes of the Philippines’ lagged progress (no, it is not solely due to corruption), and, well, Korean Pop. With all these topics mentioned, I hope you appreciate how much I have grown in terms of flexibility, as I was never comfortable with writing beyond my interests. The entire journey was a roller coaster, thanks to the great deal of papers that came with strict deadlines, high standards, along with numerous revisions inked in either pink, green, red, or blue. However, I believe that all those days figuring out how exactly my professors want me to revise parts of my papers and whatnot are worth it—The innumerable scratch papers that I was armed with in the beginning of the term are gone. I can now write an article of great quality without having to frantically jot down my ideas on a separate sheet of paper. I believe that this growth of mine is impossible without my professors. Therefore, I would like to extend my gratitude to them: To...
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...“preparing for, preventing, mitigating the effects of, responding to, and recovering from all domestic disasters, whether natural or man-made, including acts of terror” (FEMA.gov). When it comes to disaster response and recovery, it’s acts as part of a team. “The team includes federal partners, state, tribal and local officials, the private sector, non-profits and faith-based groups and the general public. All these organizations and agencies are involved in the response and recovery process that bring their resources to bear, in terms of financial resources, manpower and other support” (FEMA.gov). In preparation of Hurricane Sandy, FEMA officials worked closely with members of the Cabinet, including Secretary of Defense, Secretary of Transportation, Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, Secretary of Energy, and Secretary of Health and Human Services in addition to governors and mayors from affected states, and many others to ensure states and local communities have the resources they need to recover from this storm. From a federal standpoint, several steps were taken to prepare for Hurricane sandy. It takes the coordination of many agencies within the federal system as well as state and local governments to prepare for a disaster like hurricane sandy. Tremendous amount of preparation as well as coordination was required at the state level, some steps that were taken include the following: On October 26th the city had begun taking precautions, according to Mayor Bloomberg...
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...1. Executive Summary [Work in progress] 2. Situation Analysis and Service Description Bike sharing is a global phenomenon booming across continents. North America markets are now catching up to their European and Asian counterparts with service in more than 30 cities. In the U.S., service rapid growth has led to multiple implementations in major metro areas and many more cities are considering adaptation. The success in recent growth can be attributed to city infrastructure improvements of dedicated biking lanes, public transportation authorities’ extension of service coverage, and most importantly, consumer awareness of health and environmental benefits derived from riding instead of driving. Table . Major U.S. metro markets[?] |CITY |LAUNCH YEAR |STATIONS |NUMBER OF BIKES | |NEW YORK, NY |2013 |332 |5850 | |WASHINGTON, DC |2012 |300 |2500 | |BAY AREA, CA |2013 |70 |700 | |BOSTON, MA |2011 |140 |1301 | |CHICAGO, IL |2013 |400 |4000 | |COLUMBUS...
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...Factors Influencing Visitor's Choices to Visit Urban Destinations Ontario Ministry of Tourism and Recreation Canadian Tourism Commission Canadian Heritage Parks Canada PREPARED BY: PREPARED FOR: Global Insight, Inc. June 2004 Table of Contents I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................................. 1 Highlights................................................................................................................................ 1 Study Summary........................................................................................................................ 1 Recommendations ................................................................................................................... 2 Next Steps................................................................................................................................ 3 II. III. IV. A. INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................. 4 STUDY OBJECTIVE....................................................................................................... 4 METHODOLOGY ........................................................................................................... 5 LITERATURE REVIEW ........................................................................................................... 6 Introduction............................................
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...Planning for Family-Friendly Communities Briefing Paper April 2010 Child care and community development by Kristen Anderson & Ellen Dektar, Local Investment in Child Care (LINCC) The American Planning Association (APA) has long recognized in its Policy Guide on the Provision of Child Care (1997) that child care is a critical component of livable communities for many families in urban, suburban and rural areas, and that local planning policies can play an important role in ensuring adequate child care. Whether by necessity or choice, the majority of parents work and many depend upon formal, organized out‐of‐home care. Since there is no federal or state universal child care system or guidelines for child care planning, most communities have supply gaps that are especially pronounced for infant/toddler age groups and lower income families. Preschool‐age programs (mostly part‐day) are proliferating nationally due to public awareness of the value of early learning. State spending on preschool increased from $2.4 billion to $4.2 billion nationwide between 2005 and 2007 (Wat, 2007). Similarly, federal and state spending on child care subsidies has more than tripled in the last decade, but most communities still face problems with inadequate supply of quality, affordable child care (Warner 2007). The majority of child care and part‐day preschool centers are run by private or nonprofit entities (rather than school districts or cities) and supported largely by parent fees ...
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...INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS OUTLINE – WINTER 2005 - SPANOGLE The book is designed around three types of transactions: 1) Sale of goods across borders; 2) Transfer of technology; a. Licensing production abroad; b. Franchising. 3) Direct Foreign Investment. There are two parts to making these deals: 1) Deal-making aspect; a. Allocating risks; 2) Government regulation Decisions and Risks in Trade – Analyze for each Problem! • The language in which the contract is executed. o They speak German- the purchase order is German; o Battle of the Forms (CISG) with another language, you have problem 4.1. (like the Chicken Frigalamenti case). o Even if the transaction is in English, there may still be communication difficulties. • Currency o How are they going to pay you, in Euros or in dollars? It’s important because the exchange rate changes, you may prefer to be paid in Euros rather than dollars because right now the dollar is doing badly. o What if the purchase order is from Laos instead of Germany? If you don’t know the name of the Laotian currency, you probably don’t want it. There are lots of currency problems that go beyond exchange. • Shipping – Import Regulations/Export Regulations handled by customs brokers. o German Customs o Import Duties; o Tariffs. o You might need a shipping broker. o Can’t bribe, “grease the wheels” due to the Foreign Corrupt Practices...
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...Executive Sum. This report aims to provide insight to the CEO and senior management of Classact the competitive advantage that can be gained by implementing IS and IT strategies within the organisation. Specifically this report will be discussing about supply chain management, customer relationship management and E-commerce as three very innovative solutions that are very crucial for the continued existence and increased profitability of Classact. We will be discussing on how other organisations who have implemented customer relationship management, supply chain management and E-commerce have been able to forge ahead of their competitors, increase their profits and maintain that same one to one relationship with the customers. Finally recommendations have been made as to how Classact can forge ahead of their competitors instead of falling prey to bankruptcy by lagging behind in IS and IT innovation. Today it has become critical for businesses to adopt e-commerce in order to gain a competitive advantage and meet customer needs. It's biggest advantage being the accessibility to customers, suppliers and buyers all over the world by the medium of Internet and various networks. It has also resulted in cost reduction in areas like marketing, processing and storage of information. It has proven to be increase efficiency of the business. E-commerce works in collaboration with another crucial area for businesses 'Supply Chain Management'. 'Supply Chain' is an entire chain of facilities...
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...Team 394 Bradley L. Merkel Bm197984@Reddies.Hsu.Edu USA Alexander Smith avsmith4@uncg.edu USA Marcelo Uribe Pulido marcelourpu@unisabana.edu.co Colombia Lai Yu Cheng joeylaiyucheng@gmail.com Malaysia Mathijs Daanen MRA.Daanen@student.han.nl Lithuania Team 394 Bradley L. Merkel Bm197984@Reddies.Hsu.Edu USA Alexander Smith avsmith4@uncg.edu USA Marcelo Uribe Pulido marcelourpu@unisabana.edu.co Colombia Lai Yu Cheng joeylaiyucheng@gmail.com Malaysia Mathijs Daanen MRA.Daanen@student.han.nl Lithuania Forcier Consulting Executive Summary on Report Contents * Analysis of Competition: In Report 1 our team (394) has identified and analyzed the competitors operating or having the potential to operate in the same market and regions as Forcier. The following information has been identified and recorded on each competitor in Report 1: * Organizations * Contacts * Locations * Operational Experience * Competitive Advantages * Weakness’ * Clients: In Report 2 our team (394) has identified potential future clients of Forcier’s. The following information has been identified and recorded on each client in Report 2: * Organizations * Contacts * Locations * Operational Experience * Operational Sectors * Projects: In Report 3 our team (394) has compiled a list of projects existing in Forcier’s target market and has provided a detailed analysis...
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