...The general opinion on piracy after the Greeks was one of hatred and scorn, stemming from the condemnation from the Roman philosopher Cicero in 44 BCE. It wasn't until the 17th century when a Dutchman named Hugo Grotius came to the defense of piratical activity. Although their arguments are in opposition, both of these thinkers center their arguments around one's duty to their country as a reason for and against piracy. Cicero was one of the most famous Roman philosophers who wrote and spoke extensively on the duties of citizens. The idea of the country and one's duties to it are central to Cicero's major work, On Duties. This idea permeates throughout this work and Cicero states that “of all associations none is closer, none dearer, than...
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...Data Piracy on the Internet Ethical dilemma: Data Piracy on the Internet | Stakeholders | Understanding/Tolerance | Autonomy | Publicity | 1: Record Labels/Software Companies | The duty to understand and to accept other viewpoint if reason dictates doing so is warranted. | They have the right to make their own decisions about how to control the spread of their data on the Internet. | They have the duty to make it public of the laws containing copyright infringement. | 2:Sites that pirate the data | They have the duty to understand why the record labels and software companies don’t want their information provided free on the Internet. | They have the duty to make their own decisions to host the data. | They have the responsibility based on the law to inform the users that they are breaking the law and could be penalized for it. | 3: People that download the data illegally | They have the duty to understand why it is illegal to download media and software free of charge. | They have the duty to maximize the right to make their own decisions to download. | They have the duty to take actions based on ethical standards that must be known and recognized by all who are involved that they could be punished for their actions | “When we start to talk losses in hundreds of billions of dollars, it’s easy for our eyes to glaze over. It’s a big number. Hundreds of billions is reserved for things like out-of-control healthcare costs. But healthcare gets plenty of attention from...
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...illuminating the ship approaching from the east. As the ship sailed closer the flag was raised. Pirates. Captain Shark was a ruthless pirate captain. He took few or no prisoners. When his prisoners became too weak to labor he tied cannonballs to their hands and feet and threw them overboard. In his words he set them “free”, and told them to be glad he was nice enough to let them go free. Meanwhile on the Defense the crew shuddered at the site of the Silent Demon. Cannons boomed, men screamed, lives were lost. Silent Demon was clearly winning the battle. Many of the crew of the Defense had been killed and the Silent Demon was preparing to board the Defense. The battle was just about over when a white flag was raised aboard the Defense. The victor was clear. Captain Shark boarded the Defense to examine the crew. He chose five of the strongest looking men...
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...July 13, Portsmouth marks the birth of American Naval hero John Paul Jones. Though Jones did reside in the city for two years while the warship America was being outfitted, it is merely a place where he rested. It is a bit of an exaggeration to call the city his home. However, the naval accomplishments that were made by Jones are something that Portsmouth should be honored to have been part of. A local historian in the Portsmouth Herald article reporting on the celebration was quoted with describing Jones as a murderer, pirate, slave trader, and rapist. The writer went on to say in an almost cynical tone that Jones “fled” to France, where he died, only to be resurrected as some sort of political crutch by Teddy Roosevelt to back America’s “great white fleet.” This primitive narrative does not do justice to a man of Jones stature, who lived in a bitter time....
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...refuses to share the patents and copyrights and disallow them to produce computers that are compatible to theirs. Thus, as a matter of international comity and fairness, the court should assume extraterritorial jurisdiction over the matter. 2) Hispaniola will be held liable for the stolen commodities. Because the liability for the commodities has been passed on to Hispaniola upon the issuing of the clean bill of lading. As such, given this circumstances at the time when the bill of lading was issued, it shows that Hispaniola is held responsible to ship the commodities and ensure that it will reach the buyers safely. Given the danger involved, Ishmael employed Starbuck to keep a lookout for pirates and this shows that he was aware of the presence of...
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...all the event contributors, venues, suppliers, and partners. Some of the main duties for event manager are responsible in event concept, budgeting, monitoring against plan, ticket sales, and organization of all materials needed. A part from that an event manager should also ensuring all events are properly staffed. On the day of event, an event manager should lead the team to work as planned before. Event manager also should have a mind of problem-solving, creative and determent to play their part in making an event a very successful one. PRACTICE DAY This is the second event for us and it is different for this event whereby we had to do a dinner instead of luncheon. So, this event is somewhat new for us yet we were excited to make it happen. For this event, I am honored to take the responsibility of event manager for and together with executive chef, Farah Jasni and service manager, Wei Ching, we have done as best as we can for the dinner. Since our last Korean cuisine was successful, I wanted to make this dinner even more victorious and wanted customer feel our huge night. So, I discussed with the team to change our night form Mexican cuisine to Caribbean cuisine. Some of us came with brilliant idea where we can do a theme night and since pirates are becoming so familiar with Caribbean, we all agreed to make the night a theme dinner event named ‘The Pirates of Caribbean’. We were the pirates who served the honored customer. The kitchen team searched food related to Caribbean...
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...Hawkins Management 490 Laura Hawkins Management 490 Cheng Shih: Autocratic Pirate Queen Leadership is described as a process of social influence in which one person can enlist the aid and support of others in the accomplishment of a common task. A successful leader is one who can lead their followers to a predetermined goal. Cheng Shih was a very successful leader, who built up her followership and equity and even overpowered the Chinese Army. She was a ruthless leader who gained power though the fear of her followers. This kind of autocratic leadership was the reason that she was so successful. Her followers were pirates who, at any moment, could defy her authority and overpower her. Their fear of her authority was the reason that they followed her lead. Cheng Shih was born in 1775 in China (Ossian). All that much is known about her before she married Cheng I, a commander of a pirate fleet, was that she was a prostitute on a floating brothel. When she married Cheng I in 1801 the two of them began to build up their coalition of ships and sailors. The two of them adopted a son named Chang Pao. In 1807 her husband passed away, leaving her the sole leader of a pirate coalition of 400 ships and over 70,000 sailors (Harry, 2008). Cheng took the piracy and turned it into a business. She expected to gain from any venture that her followers attempted. She would take the plunder and pay the pirates a percentage. She demanded that the villages pay her taxes to keep their homes safe...
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...it is essential to the mission of the Navy to be at your appointed place of duty. The mission of the Navy is to maintain, train and equip combat-ready Naval forces capable of winning wars, deterring aggression and maintaining freedom of the seas. In this way, having the maximum amount of man power is absolutely essential to each and every aspect of the mission of the Navy, all for different reasons. Being at your appointed place of duty on time not only prevents you from being UA, but it also ensures your command has the ability to run at full capacity to accomplish its specific mission for the Navy. Therefore, if you are unable to be at your appointed place of duty, you not only hurt your command’s mission, you also hurt the mission of the Navy as a whole. If the command is missing even just one sailor, it cannot be called combat-ready. If even one command in the Navy is not combat-ready, even if that command just supports other commands, then the Navy is not combat ready. If a sailor shows up late to their appointed place of duty, this means the rest of the command has to re-organize itself to adjust to this seemingly minor inconvenience. Senior Leadership will have to send sailors that were originally intended to work in specific areas, themselves,...
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...Citation: 50 Va. J. Int'l L. 553 2009-2010 Content downloaded/printed from HeinOnline (http://heinonline.org) Wed Nov 6 03:36:58 2013 -- Your use of this HeinOnline PDF indicates your acceptance of HeinOnline's Terms and Conditions of the license agreement available at http://heinonline.org/HOL/License -- The search text of this PDF is generated from uncorrected OCR text. -- To obtain permission to use this article beyond the scope of your HeinOnline license, please use: https://www.copyright.com/ccc/basicSearch.do? &operation=go&searchType=0 &lastSearch=simple&all=on&titleOrStdNo=0042-6571 50TH ANNIVERSARY COMMEMORATIVE ESSAY Somalia: State Failure, Piracy, and the Challenge to International Law MARIO SILVA* Introduction .......................................................................................... I. T he Failed State ......................................................................... A . In General ........................................................................ B. Case Study: Somalia ........................................................ 1. Political Instability in Somalia ............................. 2. Economic Instability in Somalia .......................... 3. Humanitarian Challenges and Societal Instability in Somalia ............................................ II. P iracy ......................................................................................... A . In General ..................................................
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...397 2 Terms of Use The advice and information given in this booklet (“Booklet”) is intended purely as guidance to be used at the user’s own risk. No warranties or representations are given nor is any duty of care or responsibility accepted by the Authors, their membership or employees of any person, firm, corporation or organisation (who or which has been in any way concerned with the furnishing of information or data, the compilation or any translation, publishing, supply of the Booklet) for the accuracy of any information or advice given in the Booklet or any omission from the Booklet or for any consequence whatsoever resulting directly or indirectly from compliance with, adoption of or reliance on guidance contained in the Booklet even if caused by a failure to exercise reasonable care on the part of any of the aforementioned parties. Printed & bound in Great Britain by Bell & Bain Ltd. Glasgow Published in 2010 by Witherby Seamanship International Ltd, 4 Dunlop Square, Livingston, Edinburgh, EH54 8SB, Scotland, UK Tel No: +44(0)1506 463 227 Email: info@emailws.com www.witherbyseamanship.com ii Contents Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Section 6 Section 7 Section 8 Section 9 Introduction Somali Pirate Activity Risk Assessment Typical Pirate Attacks Implementing BMP Company Planning Masters’ Planning Prior to Transit – Voyage Planning...
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...this booklet (“Booklet”) is intended purely as guidance to be used at the user’s own risk. No warranties or representations are given nor is any duty of care or responsibility accepted by the Authors, their membership or employees of any person, firm, corporation or organisation (who or which has been in any way concerned with the furnishing of information or data, the compilation or any translation, publishing, supply of the Booklet) for the accuracy of any information or advice given in the Booklet or any omission from the Booklet or for any consequence whatsoever resulting directly or indirectly from compliance with, adoption of or reliance on guidance contained in the Booklet even if caused by a failure to exercise reasonable care on the part of any of the aforementioned parties. W IT H E RB Y A B LI SHI R NG G Published in 2011 by Witherby Publishing Group Ltd 4 Dunlop Square Livingston, Edinburgh, EH54 8SB Scotland, UK Tel No: +44 (0) 1506 463 227 Fax No: +44 (0) 1506 468 999 Email: info@emailws.com Web: www.witherbys.com ii U O Si IN n c e - 174 0 P PU Contents The Three Fundamental Requirements of BMP Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Section 6 Section 7 Section 8 Section 9 Introduction Somali Pirate Activity – The High Risk Area Risk Assessment Typical Pirate Attacks BMP Reporting Procedures Company Planning Ship Master’s Planning...
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...Female Pirates Kristina A. Paxton (Shaarda) Excelsior College Women have been held to have particular power over the sea. There is an ancient superstition that women are not good for ships. The contradiction between woman as sea power and woman as a sea jinx is hard to understand. Women pirates however rarely brought bad luck to a ship, they were actually very good luck, and their loss to a ship often brought an end to that ships sailing days. The women that sailed the seas came from all walks of life; there were royals such as Queen Teuta of Illyria who sailed in the 200’s B.C., as well as the Irish seafaring clanswoman, Grace O’Malley, who was practically royalty in that culture in the 1500’s. There were also illegitimate daughters of maids and merchants such as Anne Bonny and Mary Read who sailed the Caribbean in the 1600’s, and finally a Chinese prostitute who controlled one of the most powerful pirate fleets the world has ever seen in the 1800’s. Female pirates were once again seen on the seas recently when a woman pirate named Sister Ping (Ching Chui Ping) smuggled Chinese immigrants to the United States and England was caught and imprisoned in 1990. The Pirate code forbade women from being on board a pirate ship, so women typically dressed and carried themselves as a man in order to become a pirate. These women pirates were truly exceptional in their determination and strength of character to seek their fortune in what was not only a dangerous way of life, but...
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...Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson Literature Study Guide © Kent Duryée Table of Contents PART ONE Overview for Parents…………………………………………………………….Page 1 I. Main Characters II. Points for Discussion: • Vocabulary • The Spanish Main • The Age of Reason • Victorian Industrialism • The bildungsroman • Women in Victorian Europe and America Answer Key for “Setting the Stage” and “As You Read” questions…………Page 3 Questions For Discussion……………………………………………………….Page 6 END OF ANSWER KEY PART TWO Study Guide for Students………………………………………………………..Page 7 • History and Setting • The Triangle Trade • Geography • European Colonialism Questions: Setting the Stage…………………………………………………..Page 7 Questions: As You Read……………………………………………………….Page 8 Questions: After Your Reading………………………………………………..Page 9 Vocabulary Exercises………………………………………………………….Page 10 END OF STUDENT ACTIVITIES PART THREE Parents’ Footnotes – Plot Synopsis…………………………………………..Page 12 Answers to Vocabulary Exercises………………………………………….…Page 13 References / Internet Resources……………………………………………..Page 14 1 Literature Study Guide: Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson Part One: For the Parent/Teacher Recommended Ages/Grade Level: Ages 12 and up or Grades 7 and up. Edition used: Children’s Classics, Random House Value Publishing, 1998 Ed. Part One: Overview for Parents: ______________________________________________________ Treasure Island is an adventure novel set in England during the 1700’s. This is one of the classic adventure tales;...
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...Abhineet Deovrat ENG 111 Life Of A Pirate. Everyone on this planet live by following some form of code, ethics, pride and virtues. Everybody is different and the intensity of their drive makes them unforgettable, be it a fictional character or a living one. One such character is Captain Blood, created by the author Rafael Sabatini, is one such character that is not easily forgotten. Captain Bloods pride and virtues that he follows makes him an unforgettable character. The book opens with Peter Blood giving aid to an injured rebellion at the battle of Sedgemoor. Peter states that he will have no part in the rebellion and agrees to heal the wounded but he is still taken in for treason on the grounds that he was helping the rebellion of King James the II. While in court Judge Jeffreys rules out his judgement and convicts everyone to be hanged; Peter Blood claims that he was only doing his duties as a Physician and it was against his moral code to leave the wounded untreated. Judge Jeffreys wanted none of this and in the name of the king he condemned everybody to be hanged. Meanwhile the Colonies in the Americas needed slaves for work to which the king granted the prisoner that have not yet been hanged to be sent to the American colonies as slaves and be sold there. Peter Blood and the others were sent to a Caribbean Island of Barbados where they were to be sold as slaves. On the island Colonel Bishop get the first pick at the slaves and as he reaches Peter the Colonel deems...
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...Software Copyright Piracy & Laws | Business Law | | This paper contains both recent and past accounts of software piracy cases. Also within the contents are definitions of what software piracy is and what has and can be done to help stop copyright infringement. | | Brandon Sampsell | 4/19/2012 | | Software Copyright Piracy & Laws The definition of software piracy is the illegal copying of software for commercial or personal gain. Software companies have tried many methods to prevent piracy, with varying degrees of success. Several agencies like the Software Publishers Association and the Business Software Alliance have been formed to combat both worldwide and domestic piracy. Software piracy is an unresolved, worldwide problem, costing millions of dollars in lost revenue. In a more recent case, the case of Universal Music Australia Pty Ltd v Sharman License Holdings Ltd (2005) 220 ALR 1 was high-profile Australian litigation involving music labels suing the developers and distributors (collectively referred to as "the Sharman parties") of software that enabled access to the Kazaa a p2p network. The software, which was made available for free, enabled users to upload and download digital files like music files or data files. However, unlike earlier p2p networks the Kazaa network did not require operation through centralized servers, nor physical involvement in the transmission of the files. The essence of the litigation concerned the responsibility...
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