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Preschool Years Research Paper

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During the preschool years, we experience quick changes in our physical and cognitive abilities. Our bodies change in shape and size now; everything gets longer. Nutrition begins to affect us in a deeper way because when we are babies, we need to consume a lot of more calories, but in our preschool years, this is not the case. Kids begin to be categories as obese if their body fat percentage is above 20. Kids start developing illnesses like getting the flu a lot. At this time children also suffer from more physical injuries since they no longer depend 100% on the parent. Not only do we grow physically but our brain also develops. At this time, the corpus callosum, a bundle of nerve fibers that connect the two hemispheres of the brain, becomes thicker. The corpus callosum develops 800 individual fibers that help …show more content…
He placed these years in the preoperational stage, which is a single stage of cognitive development. In this stage the child’s use of symbolic thinking grows, the rational reasoning emerges, and the use of concepts increases. They are still not capable of organized, formal, logical mental processes. Piaget believed that preschoolers believed what they see is what they believe. For example, if a cat has a dog mask on, even though it is making the noises and sounds of a cat, the child will think it’s a dog, this is because of centration, the process of concentrating on the limited aspect of a subject and ignoring another aspect. Kids in this stage also have egocentric thoughts, meaning they do not consider the viewpoints of others except themselves. They do not have the ability to take others perspectives. Preschoolers develop intuitive ideas, which is having the capacity to understand or know something without any direct evidence or reasoning process. They have memories of particular events in their life that is not always the most accurate, this is known as autobiographical

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