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Psychopaths Pros And Cons

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THE EXECUTION OF PSYCHOPATHS
Is the Performance Unconstitutional?
Mental illness and capital punishment make an extremely controversial mix. However, what happens when the subject of psychopaths get introduced to this popular mix? The main focus of this paper is to shed some light on the argument of whether or not it is unconstitutional to execute psychopaths. This paper will introduce definitions, history, and current theories being introduced by both sides of the argument.
Brief History of the Death Penalty on the Mentally Ill The death penalty is one of the most talked about punishments in the United States today. However, there are common misconceptions as to where did the death penalty originate in the United States. Early America actually …show more content…
Wainwright, the Atkins v. Virginia case came to play. For this particular case, the Supreme Court concluded that imposing the death penalty on a mentally ill defendant was a “cruel and unusual” punishment, (Atkins v. Virginia, 2002).Unfortunately, the Supreme Court decided to keep the terms vague. The Supreme Court left the states, “the task of developing appropriate ways to enforce the constitutional restriction upon [their] execution of sentences, (Ellis, 2014, p. 384).” This answer from the Supreme Court allowed the states to get creative with their policies. The state of Florida actually utilized IQ tests to determine the level of a criminal’s intellectual disability. However in Hall v. Florida, the Supreme Court declared Florida’s IQ tests unconstitutional because it, “creates an unacceptable risk that persons with intellectual disabilities will be executed, …show more content…
The hippocampus is located right behind the amygdala, (in the temporal lobe). The hippocampus controls aggression and contextual fear conditioning. Therefore if there is a “disruption in the circuitry connecting the prefrontal and hippocampal areas,” then the result would display disinhibited and impulsive behavior, (Nickerson, 2014, p. 65). This is the type of behavior that is most commonly seen within psychopaths. Even though there is plenty of evidence that helps elevate Kiehl’s theory, nonbelievers completely dismiss the theory by going back to criminal law’s original

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