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Recruitment and Retention of Nurses

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Nurses should take a more proactive role in the recruitment and retention of nurses. To understand the profession of nursing, the forces currently influencing the profession and its progression should also be understood. These forces not only affect nursing in general, but all of its allies, including the entire health care delivery system. Globally, finances play a major role in whether nursing will survive or die and in need of a place to be buried. Public and private programs have almost met their demise in their business of increasing demands for nursing care. Because the population is becoming more mature in age, the demand for more and extensive health care delivery services are varied and in great demand. It has become a reality in today's society that more people are becoming less able to pay for health insurance; therefore, the emergency rooms in the general hospital have become routine physician office visits. Health services as mental health, preventive physical and diagnostic examinations in the emergency room are used daily by people who could have afforded them in the not so distance past. Costs of health care has increased to the point that the federal government is presently debating the Medicare/Medicaid benefits, and adjusting fees for physicians and health care services according to diagnostic related groups. With the implementation of the diagnostic related groups, persons hospitalized are classified as the acutely ill, while the chronic ill persons are cared for in the privacy of their homes, hospice centers and community settings. Changes in the health care delivery system are challenges to nurses. Because many nurses are changing to other places of employment and professions, the general hospital is losing nurses. The change of nurses employment will give nursing education, research and nursing practice, in general an about face. The

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