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Not knowing Singapore’s past has been central to the process of nation-building in Singapore

Xing Siyuan

As a “young” country established in 1965, Singapore has been beyond success over the last 20 years in both economic and educational field. However, there seems less to be thought as local history in Singaporean school due to its short past. Knowing about the past of one’s own country is a really important part of nation-building for any country. Singapore is no exception.

It can work at the very beginning that Singaporean without knowing the past can develope their country fast and good. But for a country to have continues vitality and vigilance. “Knowing this history(how Singapore succeeded against the odds to become a nation) is part of becoming a Singaporean. It is the backdrop which maks sense of our present, it shows what external dangers to watch out for, and where our domestic fault lines lie...our young must understand Singapore’s unique challenge, constraints and vulnerabilities.”[1] As the prime minister Lee Hsien Loong said, not knowing Singapore’s history make people apathy and lack of willingness to meet challenges, especially for the young generation that had never go though the hard time. “I thought our people should understand how vulnerable Singapore was and is, the dangers that beset us, and how we nearly did not make it.”[2] Lee Kuan Yew, regard as father of Singapore, also state the importance of knowing the past to the future of national building of Singapore.

Learning the history of our country make us know the vulnerability and challenges. Also, as for Singapore’s special case, a nation with various religions and races, having some knowledge about the common history can rally people from all races together, enhance social cohesion and make a harmony society.

The process of nation-building of Singapore in the economic aspect is

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