...LITERATURE REVIEW ON SOFTWARE ENGINEERING FOR COMPUTER GAMES Name: Course: Date Page 1 Abstract Games have often been very common in the past period of time, but with the discovery of computer games, they have penetrated. In spite of the third vista to computer games which is verifiable, it pertains to investigating what characteristics those who play such games anticipate from the gaming using the computer. Permit us state the meaning of a computer game as a play which is undertaken with an aid of a computer program. This meaning still leaves behind some flexibility because it does not imply that the whole game happens in the computer. For instance, Chess may be played on the computer screen and on a true-globe board, heedless to whether the one who objects to the play is a computer application. Huizinga in his classic work defined play as ``an activity which proceeds within certain limits of time and space, in a visible order, according to rules freely accepted, and outside the sphere of necessity or material utility. The play mood is one of rapture and enthusiasm, and is sacred or festive in accordance with the occasion. A feeling of exaltation and tension accompanies the action, mirth and relaxation follow``. A lexicon likewise states the meaning of game as `‘a universal form of recreation generally including any activity engaged in for diversion or amusement and often establishing a situation that involves a contest or rivalry’`. Besides, Elliot...
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...Artificial Intelligence and Software Engineering: Status and Future Trends Jörg Rech, Klaus-Dieter Althoff The disciplines of Artificial Intelligence and Software Engineering have many commonalities. Both deal with modeling real world objects from the real world like business processes, expert knowledge, or process models. This article gives a short overview about these disciplines and describes some current research topics against the background of common points of contact. 1 Introduction During the last decades the disciplines of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Software Engineering (SE) have developed separately without much exchange of research results. In AI we researched techniques for the computations that made it possible to perceive, reason, and act. Research in SE was concerned with supporting human beings to develop better software faster. Today, several research directions of both disciplines come closer together and are beginning to build new research areas. Software Agents play an important role as research objects in Distributed AI (DAI) as well as in agentoriented software engineering (AOSE). Knowledge-Based Systems (KBS) are being investigated for learning software organizations (LSO) as well as knowledge engineering. Ambient Intelligence (AmI) is a new research area for distributed, non-intrusive, and intelligent software systems both from the direction of how to build these systems as well as how to design the collaboration between ambient systems. Last...
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...MASTER OF TECHNOLOGY ADVANCED ELECTIVES SELECTION For Semester II 2014/2015 ATA/SE-DIP/TS-11/V1.34 Master of Technology in Software /Knowledge Engineering and Enterprise Business Analytics Table of Contents. MTECH ADVANCED ELECTIVES 1. INTRODUCTION. 1.1 Overview. 1.2 Courses. 1.3 Assessment. 1.4 Elective Selection Process. 2 2 2 2 3 3 2. SCHEDULE FOR ADVANCED ELECTIVES OFFERED DURING SEMESTER II 2014/2015. 2.1 MTech SE and KE Students. 2.2 MTech EBAC Students. 5 5 9 3. CURRICULUM. 12 4. DESCRIPTION OF COURSES. 4.1 Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering. 4.2 School of Computing. 4.3 Institute of Systems Science. 4.4 Department of Industrial & Systems Engineering. 4.5 Division of Engineering & Technology Management. 12 15 23 31 32 34 ATA/SE-DIP/TS-11/V1.34 page 1 of 35 Master of Technology in Software /Knowledge Engineering and Enterprise Business Analytics MASTER OF TECHNOLOGY Advanced Electives 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Overview All students that expect to have passed four core courses and eight basic electives after completing the scheduled examinations in November, and also have or expect to pass their project/internship, will be entitled to commence their Advanced Electives in NUS Semester II 2014/2015, which starts on 12 January 2015. However, it should be noted that a student’s registration for the Advanced Electives will be withdrawn if they either: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Fail any elective examination in November. Do not successfully...
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...1. Introduction Currently, 3D applications appear to be one of the most modern and fast growing software fields from industrial point of view. The most popular subcategory among 3D applications is considered to be computer games. In 2007, the video game industry revenue was approximately $60 billion; that almost equals the size of the US Department of Defense expenditures on research [17]. Furthermore, the game industry is so innovative that in many cases, the hardware and software technological advancement, are applied to games before being adopted by other scientific domains [12,14]. Additionally, among the young game playing hours surpass television watching and listening to music. Finally, concerning open-source communities, games appear to be thriving [15]. Creating computer games is a very complicated task that requires the involvement of extremely skilled professionals from a wide spectrum of computer science [4]. Typically, computer games demand real time high quality performance. The main performance aspects are related to display frame rate, real time audio playback and processor response. Programming a game in low level is so complex that hundreds of thousands of code lines are required in order to implement a commercially viable game. The size of such programs, in combination with the evolving nature of the software, demands flexible design, maintainable implementation and straightforward documentation, in order to improve understanding among...
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...SOFTWARE ENGINEERING RESEARCH METHODS – RES531 Journals and Monographs in Software Engineering NASA Monographs in System Engineering is a reference that will assist in becoming familiar with the current technologies and ground breaking research. In dealing with projects, NASA places emphasis on relevance to its mission. The Practical Accelerated Life Testing monograph assists in the delineation of key steps and guidelines used in order to set up and administrate accelerated life tests. It also discusses the commonly used methods of testing data. The journal shows key perimeters to model, sample size decisions, and examples of analysis of difficult results. Develop Reliable Software at Low Cycle Cost gives strategies and tactics for improvement of the software engineering process. It also gives reference to how to develop trustworthy code and reliable testing throughout the life cycle. The designing aspect of the database will use the Design for Reliability journal to be sure that methods we employ are effectively ensuring that high reliability goals are reached. This journal speaks about the integration of reliable improvement practices and methods which are similar to the project design rules. The ISRN peer-reviewed journal is widely used throughout the Software Engineering world. It will be used as a source of test procedures and error controls. It covers the productivity factors, cost models, issues in scheduling, and the interrelationships between hardware-software...
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...Web Software Applications Quality Attributes Jeff Offutt Information & Software Engineering George Mason University Fairfax, VA 22030 USA http://www.ise.gmu.edu/~ofut/ Abstract In only four or five years, the World Wide Web has changed from a static collection of HTML web pages to a dynamic engine that powers e-commerce, collaborative work, and distribution of information and entertainment. These exciting changes have been fueled by changes in software technology, the software development process, and how software is deployed. Although the word “heterogeneous” is commonly used to describe web software, we might easily forget to notice in how many ways it can be applied. In fact, the synonymous term “diverse” is more general and familiar, and may be more appropriate. Web software applications use diverse types of hardware, they include a diverse collection of types of implementation languages (including traditional programs, HTML, interpreted scripts, and databases), they are composed of software written in diverse languages, and they are built by collections of people with very diverse sets of skills. Although these changes in how web applications are built are interesting and fascinating, one of the most unique aspects of web software applications is in terms of the needs they must satisfy. Web applications have very high requirements for a number of quality attributes. Some of these quality attributes have been important in other (mostly relatively small) segments of the...
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...Professional Organizations-Software Engineering Graduating with a degree in Information Technology poses new and interesting challenges. A new career opportunity in a challenging and rewarding field is most often the focus of a student during school and becomes the main objective upon graduation. In reality, a college degree means one thing; that the graduate met the requirements and has learned the fundamentals. It is not unusual for a graduate holding a degree in software engineering to obtain a professional position that requires him or her to perform duties which include other aspects of information technology such as project management, systems administration, or security administration; therefore, it is inevitable that an individual will face situations where he or she must seek knowledge or advice from other professionals with expertise in another specialty (Willson, 2010)). Professional associations, organizations, and societies are non-profit organizations that seek to promote the advancement and interest of a particular profession or field of study; therefore, would be a logical resource for sound advice and knowledge for any professional who is passionate about their chosen profession (Willson, 2010). For example, a professional Software Engineer may wish to consider membership an organization that is specific to Software Engineering. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is a non-profit organization that develops, defines, and reviews...
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...VENDOR PROFILE HCL Technologies — Vendor Profile Series for R&D/Product Engineering Services Mukesh Dialani IDC OPINION As HCL Technologies likes to put it, product engineering is in its DNA. Since inception of its group operations more than 30 years ago, the company has invested in creating technology products and offering engineering services to its customers. Until recently, its focus was to position itself as a "technology services provider." IDC believes that in order to scale revenue and utilize its assets more productively, the strategy has changed since the past five to six years to include other IT services offering. As a result, engineering and R&D services now contribute to approximately 26% of HCL Technologies' total revenue. IDC has made the following observations: ! It is commendable to note that revenue for R&D/product engineering services has risen by 40%, while head count has risen only by approximately 24%. This indicates that HCL is successfully optimizing the use of its resources. ! Among its various initiatives, its Global Risk Reward Partnership (GRRP) model is unique and does enable it to create differentiation. However, success of this partnership will be determined by analyzing customer adoption over the next 2–3 years. ! HCL Technologies has created a sound and robust ecosystem consisting of partnerships, alliances with educational institutions, and manpower certification. ! It has acquired more than 270 customers and its top 10 customers contribute...
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...Software Engineering Intern - Beijing This position is based in Beijing, China The area: Engineering, Software Engineering Google's Software Engineers develop the next-generation technologies for which we've become world-renowned. In addition to revolutionizing search technology, we use our world-class programming skills to innovate in a number of other areas as well. Our projects include working on advanced information-retrieval algorithms, massive scalability and storage solutions, and large-scale applications that enrich the user experience. We also work extensively on networking systems, advertising systems and complex transaction systems in consumer applications. The role: Software Engineering Intern Software Engineers at Google are researchers and developers who yearn to create and implement complex computer science solutions. Our engineers develop massively scalable, distributed software systems and also collaborate on multitudes of smaller projects that have universal appeal - which requires research, awareness, interactivity, and asking questions. You build strong competencies in data structures and algorithms, along with a technical fascination for how stuff fits together. You need to have a solid foundation in computer science in order to consistently come up with new ideas as well as strive for a deep understanding of our products and services in order to continually improve upon them. We focus on being a collaborative, global organization consisting of engineers...
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...Shane Childers Mrs. Pascal Bailey English IV 23 Nov. 2013 Computer Engineering Throughout the world, engineering is perhaps the most necessary job in any context, whether it be designing buildings, roads, chemicals, or even software or hardware for a computer. In this day and age, this is more evident in the rising computer industry. As society progresses in the 21st century, the need for computer engineers of all kinds can only increase. Coming to realization with the increasing need for those interested in computer engineering, one could see how this would be an ideal field to study. With a diverse range of courses available for computer engineering, from writing software to designing hardware, and the ever increasing use of computers in general, it is easy to see why this career path is one worth pursuit. To start, there are two main paths of computer engineering, as stated previously, hardware engineering and software engineering. Computer hardware engineers research, design, develop, test, and manage the manufacture and installation of various computer hardware ("Computer Engineering"). According to the above website, hardware includes computer chips, circuit boards, computer systems, and equipment such as keyboards, routers, and even printers. If one were to go into this field of engineering, they would also learn of the electrical details which go into hardware engineering. "The work of computer hardware engineers is similar to that of electronics engineers in that...
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...computations. For example, programming language theory studies approaches to describe computations, while computer programming applies specific programming languages to solve specific computational problems, and human-computer interaction focuses on the challenges in making computers and computations useful, usable, and universally accessible to humans. The general public sometimes confuses computer science with careers that deal with computers (such as information technology), or think that it relates to their own experience of computers, which typically involves activities such as gaming, web-browsing, and word-processing. However, the focus of computer science is more on understanding the properties of the programs used to implement software such as games and web-browsers, and using that understanding to create new programs or improve existing ones.[3] |[pic] |[pic] | |[pic] |[pic] | Computer science deals with the theoretical foundations of information, computation, and with practical techniques for their implementation and application. |Contents...
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...Mercer 2 Project Scope Based on mutual agreement with Microsoft (MSFT) HR team, Mercer will search the information by the following dimensions in 10 target cities, Suzhou, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Dalian, Xian, Chengdu, Wuhan, Tianjin, Qingdao and Wuxi. Meanwhile, Beijing will be set as benchmark city. – Talent Availability Talent Pool Presence of Competitor – College CS/Math Graduates Quality of Math and Science Education Quality of Scientific Research Institution University/Industry research collaboration Public expenditure on education as % of GDP Expenditure on R&D as % of GDP Proximity to city – City Factor City Hybrid Ranking Operating cost Cost of Labor Software Engineer Hukou Management Quality of Living Environment Software Technology Parks City Infrastructure Mercer 3 Talent Availability Talent Availability Introduction Talent Pool – The talent distribution analysis is based on Mercer 2nd-tier city Hitech Industry Total Remuneration Database (TRD) . – We only present the R&D related function data, such as software...
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...school grade one to 6th 1983 t0 1987 E.C and OdaNebe Dukem Junior School grade 7th and 8th 1988 t0 1989 E.C with certificate award. High School: Debreziet Comprehensive High school Grade 9th to 12th from 1990 E.C to 1993 E.C and with award of certificate. University: Bahirdar University Engineering Faculty in Industrial Engineering from 1994 E.C to 1998 E.C and degree awarded BSC in 1998 E.C Graduate School: Addis Ababa University, Institute of Technology in Mechanical Engineering department specialization in Industrial engineering from September 2000 E.C to September 2002 E.C and MSC degree awarded. 3rd Degree: As of today I am a PHD candidate in Addis Ababa Institute of Technology (AAiT). Training Software’s: Application software {Ms word, Ms power point, Ms Access, Excel, Logo software, pneumatic software, Logo PLC software, pneumatic software, Hydraulic software, AUTO CAD, Ms Project, Math lab program ). Other training: training on Entrepreneurship (TOT), training on fund raising proposal project writing, training on pedagogy, training on balanced score card (BSC) implementation, training on business processing re-engineering (BPR) implementation, training on advanced Engineering system, training on scientific...
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...The Fluidity of Computer Science. Gender Norms & Racial Bias in the Study of the Modern "Computer Science" Computer science or computing science designates the scientific and mathematical approach in computing. A computer scientist is a scientist who specialises in the theory of computation and the design of computers. Its subfields can be divided into practical techniques for its implementation and application in computer systems and purely theoretical areas. Some, such as computational complexity theory, which studies fundamental properties of computational problems, are highly abstract, while others, such as computer graphics, emphasize real-world applications. Still others focus on the challenges in implementing computations. For example, programming language theory studies approaches to description of computations, while the study of computer programming itself investigates various aspects of the use of programming languages and complex systems, and human-computer interaction focuses on the challenges in making computers and computations useful, usable, and universally accessible to humans. Computer science deals with the theoretical foundations of information, computation, and with practical techniques for their implementation and application. History The earliest foundations of what would become computer science predate the invention of the modern digital computer. Machines for calculating fixed numerical tasks such as the abacus have existed since antiquity...
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...ISSN (Print) : 2319-5940 ISSN (Online) : 2278-1021 International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer and Communication Engineering Vol. 2, Issue 6, June 2013 Accurate Software Size Estimation Using the Updated Function Point Analysis Model Vikas Kumar 1, Sweta Pandey 2 Computer Science and Application, Thapar University, Patiala, India 1 Information Technology, Banasthali University, Jaipur, India 2 Abstract: In this paper; a new Function Point Analysis model has been proposed. In this proposed model, a new general system characteristic is added. The expert user programming also affects the size of software. By including it in the list of general system characteristics, it creates a provision for taking end user facilities into account, while estimating the size of a project. It is clear that proposed FPA provides more accurate size estimates and it will narrow the gap between size estimated and actual size. This will result in more accurate effort and cost estimates, which ultimately results in increased productivity and proper staffing, planning and scheduling. Keywords: FPA, cost estimation, effort, size of project I. INTRODUCTION This document describes the Function point analysis which measures software by quantifying the functionality the software provides to the user based primarily on logical design. Here in this Function Point Analysis model has been proposed which creates a provision for taking end user facilities into account, while estimating the size of...
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