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Summary: The First Immigration Legislation

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The first immigration-related legislation in the United States was the 1790 Naturalization Act, which allowed "free white persons" who had lived in the United States for at least two years to apply for citizenship. Later on in 1798 the Alien and Sedition Act increased the residency period to 14 years, along with allowing the president to deport aliens considered dangerous to the peace and safety of the United States. It wasn’t until 1965 that the next major immigration change took place. The Immigration and Nationality Act, signed by President Lyndon B. Johnson, threw out the racist quota system. Sitting at the feet of the Statue of Liberty, Johnson said that U.S. immigration policy “has been twisted and has been distorted by the harsh injustice of the national origins quota system.” The old law, he added, was “un-American,” and he promised “that it will never again shadow the gate … with the twin barriers of prejudice and privilege. The new law dramatically changed whom the United States welcomed. It opened, for the first time, large-scale immigration from the Americas. Numerical limits still applied, but this law gave preference based on skills and …show more content…
They all agree that immigration laws just don’t work. Most Americans, when dealing with the immigration policy, suffer from a sort of right-brain (emotional), left-brain (logical) problem. The right brain sympathizes with illegal immigrants, since they are immigrants, and after all, the United States was founded on immigration. However, the left brain focuses on their illegality, which offends Americans' respect for the rule of law. Nevertheless, both sides of this debate continue to maintain their long held beliefs about what immigration means to the U.S. The one side believes that immigration is healthy for America while the other side argues that it is a burden. Some of the topics being discussed today

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