...Schools are temples of education. They provide a vital purpose to society by teaching students invaluable lessons that they will use for the rest of their lives. Education maximizes someone’s potential and let’s them live up to their full capabilities. For every additional year of education an individual receives, their salary increases by up to 10 percent. Education as a whole is the wisest, most profitable investment a society can make. Recently however, a plague has infected schools and spread throughout our educational system like a cancer: standardized testing. Standardized tests have become a staple of the American education system but is it truly the best way to measure our students? As a child I loved learning. I loved learning how gravity dictates how the Earth revolves around the Sun or how you could use the Pythagorean theorem to determine the hypotenuse of a triangle. Often times when we were introduced to a new concept I would spend my free time researching it. What are the odds; somebody in academic decathlon being a nerd? But I truly do love learning. It’s an important part of who I am today and I wouldn’t be where I’m at now if it weren't for my passion of learning....
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...improve our level of education and help students to retain and learn what teachers are teaching, the state needs to remove standardized state level of testing; this will encourage children of young age to think creativity and think outside the box, encourages organic learning and prevents the unnecessary stress on young children. Robinson, K. (2013, April) Ted Talks Education How to escape educations death valley [Video File] Retrieved from http://www.ted.com/talks/ken_robinson_how_to_escape_education_s_death_valley#t-782486 Ken Robinson is an author, speaker and international advisor on education. He emphasized on importance of education and how it is that we are to change the way we are teaching in America. He mentions that while the standardized testing is ok, we should however expand on the notion with state testing and expand within the arts. He mentions that 60% of children drop out of school before they get into high school. He also states the No Child Left Behind act is based not on diversity but conformity. He compared Finland to each state within the America. Finland does not use any standardized testing; yet they are consistently above average. The difference with Finland and any state in America can be summed up by 3 things. 1) America in general or state level does not individualize teaching and learning. 2) America in general or state level does not invest in the teacher. He states that America spends more money on Education compared to other countries...
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...of a teacher. The educator who wrote this essay, Rick Ayers, shows his support for teachers unions, the addressing of the curriculum and method that we teach kids and not the people...
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...The Intelligent Essay Assessor: Applications to Educational Technology Peter W. Foltz, New Mexico State University Darrell Laham, Knowledge Analysis Technologies Thomas K. Landauer, University of Colorado Abstract The Intelligent Essay Assessor (IEA) is a set of software tools for scoring the quality of essay content. The IEA uses Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA), which is both a computational model of human knowledge representation and a method for extracting semantic similarity of words and passages from text. Simulations of psycholinguistic phenomena show that LSA reflects similarities of human meaning effectively. To assess essay quality, LSA is first trained on domain-representative text. Then student essays are characterized by LSA representations of the meaning of the words used, and they are compared with essays of known quality in regard to their degree of conceptual relevance and the amount of relevant content. Over many diverse topics, the IEA scores agreed with human experts as accurately as expert scores agreed with each other. Implications are discussed for incorporating automatic essay scoring in more general forms of educational technology. 1. Introduction While writing is an essential part of the educational process, many instructors find it difficult to incorporate large numbers of writing assignments in their courses due to the effort required to evaluate them. However, the ability to convey information verbally is an important educational achievement...
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...examination system in 1806 to select specific candidates for positions in Her Majesty's Civil Service,modeled on the Chinese imperial examination. This examination system was later applied to education and it started to influence other parts of the world as it became a prominent standard (e.g. regulations to prevent the markers from knowing the identity of candidates), of delivering standardized tests. Influence of World Wars on Testing Both World War I and World War II made many people realize the necessity of standardized testing and the benefits associated with these tests. One main reason people saw the benefits was from the Army Alpha and Army Beta tests, which were used during WWI to determine human abilities. Alongside the Army Alpha, the Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale "added momentum to the testing movement."[5] Soon after, colleges and industry began using tests to help in accepting and hiring people based on performance of the test. Another reason more tests began to come forth was that people were realizing that the distance between secondary education and higher education was widening after WWII. In 1952, the first Advanced Placement (AP) test was administered to begin closing the gap between high schools and colleges.[6] Modern-day use of tests[edit] Education[edit] Some countries such as the United Kingdom and France require all their...
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...Paul Herzog ESL-223N 10-26-2014 Professor Deborah Macias ELL Placement Assessments Essay A student’s education is a critical time in their lives to learn and comprehend as much as possible. It is an even more critical time for ELL student’s to learn and comprehend the complexity and variety of vocabulary and phrases that may come with a new language. Schools and educators need to make sure that the right tests and assessments are in place to help determine where ELL students may or will need the most help in learning and comprehending a new language. By having the right placement tests for ELL students to take schools and educators will ensure that the ELL students get most benefit and success from their education. Two ELL instructors that were interviewed stated that the STAR test is used to assess students’ skills and abilities and the test is computerized. STAR testing aligns with the state standards and tests students to see if they are below, at, or above the states standard. Those students below the standard are referred to receive extra instruction to help them reach the state standards. Fountas and Pinnell is another assessment that is used by the instructors to assess students abilities and determine what areas they extra instruction in advance their learning and comprehension. A formal version of the Fountas and Pinnell assessment is used at the start of the school year to assess which areas students may need to meet with specialized instructors to help...
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...Management Accountant and it is the “advanced professional certification specifically designed to measure the accounting and financial management skills that drive business performance” (How To Become a CMA, n.d.). The Institute of Management Accountants governs the CMA exam and there are quite a few requirements one must meet in order to even be eligible to sit for the exam. First of all, you must be a member of the Institute of Management Accountants to be eligible for the CMA program. The other eligibility criteria includes paying the entrance fee, satisfying the education qualification, satisfying the experience qualification, receiving passing scores for all required examination parts, and compliance with the IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice. The entrance fee for Professional members is $225 and the entrance fee for students and academic members (members U.S., Canada, or Mexico) is $75. The education qualification includes having a bachelor’s degree, in any area, from an accredited college or university. Applicants may also have degrees that are not from accredited institutions but they must be evaluated by an independent agency. To be eligible for the experience qualification, applicants must have at least 2 years of continuous professional experience in management accounting and/or financial management. This experience is expected to be gained in full-time employment but continuous part-time positions of 20 hours per week, which meet the definition of qualified...
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...Associate Program Material Narrowing a Topic Example Worksheet Review the following example worksheet: |What general topic have you selected? |Education | | | | | | | |What components, or subtopics, are related to this topic? |Multiple intelligences | | |Classroom management | | |Importance of higher education | | |Benefits of higher education | | |Elementary school | | |Standardized testing | | |Parental involvement | |What particular aspect of this topic interests...
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...hiring tools, and make recommendations regarding how adopting these new hiring methods might benefit stores. Retail Market Knowledge Exam: Is a exam that was created in-house by Tanglewood’s staffing services and marketing divisions. I believe it is a good idea because who would know the company’s needs better than the company it self. It tests the applicants’ knowledge of the retail industry. It allows the company to filter out those applicants that they deem will not be an asset to the company. Marshfield Customer Service Biodata Questionnaire and Essay: This type of exam and essay were developed by the Marshfield Testing Corporation. It questions an applicant’s life experiences that will be significant to the their performance at work. The Marshfield Testing Corporation has taken interviews of thousands of people and used the data to make up questions that deal with job performance. I believe this exam and essay can be a vital tool, but it can’t just be the only tool used. Marshfield Applicant Exam: This exam was designed to test problem solving abilities, numerical processes, and work comprehension. It can be a very useful test because it will allow the employer to know how well the applicant will be able to think on their feet, solve problems on the fly and weather they will be able to solve basic math problems that will come up throughout the day. Personality Exam: This exam I believe can be very important because it will tell how well the applicant will...
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...Standardized Testing Standardized testing has been a key part in education for awhile now, but how effective is it really? Does it truly grasp the students’ individualities to highlight their unique abilities? Of course it does not, how can it? If this is true, however, why are they still vital to earn a high school diploma? Education was once about the students, not about the score. It was about enjoying the time in the classroom, creating a desire to want to know more. Standardized tests have taken this away from classrooms, they have caused many pupils to not enjoy the material they are taught while also taking the individualism, the one on one individual experiences, out of the classrooms. Education is no longer about the individual student. It is about the student body, making everyone the same or “equal”. Education should be fun. It should make the student desire to learn more. Francine Prose discusses this in her essay, I Know Why the Caged Bird Cannot Read. She talks of how each September she is more and more depressed when she receives her sons’ reading lists for the upcoming school year. Not only have the books they are forced to read not the best choices, but the information from the books is forced down the student’s throats. Students are not given the opportunity to read the books and enjoy them. Upon receiving the their assignments, they are also given worksheets and other assignments,outlining the information and key points they are expected understand...
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...throughout the development helps successfully achieve this goal for teachers and students. While more attention should be given to creativity and the students’ freedom in constructing a piece of writing, the demand for success from local, state, and federal administration directs the core of writing. I believe focusing on specific practices at this level of education will benefit the students’ success on demanding assessments. Clearly stated, “Quality writing is the victim of time and influence from external testing regimes.” (Ryan, 80). Controlling the assignment and focus on instruction is vital for a teacher. Middle school students need specific direction and continual guidance in order to produce a successful piece of writing. By giving the class a detailed expectation of each part of an essay, the students know what is needed to produce that. Defining length requirements, organization of thoughts, and conventions help students learn the specifics needed to write successfully. Student receptivity takes precedence over student activity. In accordance with controlling the assignment, production of an essay can be mastered by students. Students need to keep the rules in mind throughout the entire writing process. Brainstorming, drafting, revising and editing are necessary for students to learn and master the process. Often, when students do not have set rules and guidelines, their writing is off topic, ill organized, and sometimes incoherent. Stressing and continually...
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...Standardized Testing The world is getting less intelligent, in regards to grammar and speech. The invention of spell check and grammar check has diminished the importance to properly learning grammar and punctuation. Students aren’t as worried about sentence structure or grammar because Word programs have built in features to correct them. Their papers are spelled properly, sentences properly structured without even realizing there was a mistake to begin with. It has defeated the purpose of a rough draft, if the first version of the paper is “perfect.” And annual Standardized testing was mandated in 2002 after the No Child Left Behind Act, when US students fell in math and science in world rankings. These program features and tests contribute to the students’ decline in a number of ways. By offering “multiple choice”, students’ understanding or ability to properly structure a paragraph or an entire essay isn’t being tested, their ability to recall information is. While being able to memorize things is helpful, it’s of no help long term. English and composition classes in higher education institutions will expect students to be able to demonstrate their understanding. “State assessments in mathematics and English often fail to capture the full spectrum of what students know and can do…. Students, parents, and educators know there is much more to a sound education than picking the right answer on a multiple-choice question” (Problems with Standardized Testing). Students are being...
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...accurate are these tests for determining one's eligibility for a college level education? “The test is not designed as an indicator of a student's achievement, but rather as an aid for predicting how well students will do when in college.” Says Donald Heller, director of penn state's center for the study of higher education. According to the National center for education statistics it is not validated to predict grades beyond the freshman year, graduation rate, pursuit of a degree, or for placement or advising purposes. However, according to research done by the tests' manufacturers, class rank and/or high school grades are both better predictors of college performance than the SAT or ACT tests. Each school weighs standardized test scores differently considering GPA, extra curricular, resumes, and college essays as well as strong testing. Any standardized test has its limitations. The ACT as well as the SAT are both very much effective at accurately assessing a student's ability to analyze sets of information on the spot. However there are a lot of factors that...
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...In the essay “Your So Called Education” by Richard Arum and Josipa Roksa the ideas of education quality and the lack of it not being held to the highest standard are evident throughout the essay. These two authors have written many different works about problems in education today. Richard Arum is a professor of sociology at New York University, and he is also the Director of Education Research. Arum received his doctorate in sociology from the University of California at Berkley. Finally he led Research Partnership for New York schools, giving them solutions to improve the public school system. Josipa Roska is the associate professor and director at the Center for Advanced Study of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education. She also is the professor of sociology at the University of Virgin. Both of these authors have high degrees in higher education, and have qualified backgrounds. Their goal in this essay is to target teachers and professionals. The main points of this essay are to give these professionals tool to make education at a higher standard. Although the use of logos is clear there is an underlining essence of pathos, and a lack of pathos. The article starts with talking about how special graduation is, and how important receiving a college degree really can be. Nevertheless it also says that the difficulty of schooling has significantly decreased in recent years. School is more about fun now then about work. Surveys have shown that “Almost 9 out of 10 reported overall...
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...Standardized Testing Standardized testing is probably one of the most bittersweet aspects of American education. On one hand, It helps us set a baseline of where students are academically and what needs to be approved on in average. On the other, it adds a tremendous amount of stress to some students, and encourages the system to lean to a curriculum that “teaches to test”. In this essay, I will discuss the pros and cons of standardized testing and provide my personal opinions on it in the end. Standardized testing does a pretty good job of establishing a baseline of where students land and what needs to be improved on. “Standardized testing gives parents a good idea of how their children are doing as compared to students across the country and locally.”(Columbia University School and Child Care Search Service 1). This also gives us areas that need to be improved on. Another good thing about standardized testing is that it helps teachers know what material needs to be taught during the year. “Probably the greatest benefit of standardized testing is that teachers and schools are responsible for teaching students what they are required to know for these standardized tests.” (Columbia University School and Child Care Search Service 1). Standardized testing improves international rankings as...
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