...Weird things happened. I don’t want to do this. This I horrible just to join as stupid website. I understand this is where you get all of your papers and how you work….but still this is not cool. You should not make your company work this way. Hypostatic union (from the Greek: ὑπόστασις hypóstasis, sediment, foundation, substance, or subsistence) is a technical term in Christian theology employed in mainstream Christology to describe the union of Christ's humanity and divinity in one hypostasis.[3] The First Council of Ephesus recognised this doctrine and affirmed its importance, stating that the humanity and divinity of Christ are made one according to nature and hypostasis in the Logos. Contents [hide] * 1 Hypostasis * 2 Through history * 3 See also * 4 References ------------------------------------------------- Hypostasis[edit] Main article: Hypostasis (philosophy) Hypostasis had come into use as a technical term prior to the Christological debates of the late fourth and fifth centuries. Before there were Christians, the word was used in Greek philosophy, primarily in Stoicism.[4][5] Hypostasis had some use in the New Testament that reflect the later, technical understanding of the word; especially Hebrews 1:3. Although it can be rendered literally as "substance" this has been a cause of some confusion[6] so it is now often translated "subsistence". It denotes an actual, concrete existence, in contrast with abstract categories such as Platonic...
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...The death penalty was established centuries ago, as far back as the 18th century. Britain had the biggest influence over the United States use of the death penalty. It has been accepted by society ever since. . The first execution was Captain George Kendall in Jamestown colony in Virginia in 1608. He was accused of being a spy for Spain. As of July 2015, in the United States, there were 31 states with the death penalty. In Texas alone the cost to house an inmate is $47.50 per day, $17,340 per year and $693,500 for 40 years. The public defenders office estimates that the legal costs for a death penalty case from indictment to execution are $1.2 million. More politicians are leaning towards abolishing the death penalty, although 60% of...
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...depicted. Dating as far back as the Mesopotamia, the land between the two rivers, these areas seem to be the foundation of any civilization and are very similar as cultures vary. The most prominent focus of the earliest urban communities seems to be a belief system, also known as religion. Beginning with Mesopotamia, the first empire, the citizens believed gods and goddesses were associated with the forces of nature. For example, The Babylonian Creation describes a universe created spontaneously from mingling sweet and bitter waters that eventually produced the first family of gods. This appears to be the first religion that gives primacy to male deities rather than their female counterparts. Another culture that associated nature to their divinities was the Egyptians. Factors such as geography, topography, and climate helped shape the communities’ view on religion. Because the Nile was a vital component of any emerging cities in Egypt, the people believed the sun god, Rē, from whom the rest of Egypt’s gods were born, emerged from a mound of silt formed by the Nile’s river current. Likewise to Hammurabi and his self-righteous divine decree described in the prologue of his Codes, the Pharaohs of Egypt were said to be appointed representatives of a higher-being. Moving towards eastern civilizations, polytheism is still a common trait, yet differs. The leading religion of India at the time, Hinduism, takes on a pantheism feature. Rather than believing in many entities that associate with...
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...Assignment on: Paul Tillich’s Theological Method of Correlation Submitted to: Dr. Samuel George Submitted by: Sunil K. Rajan, M. Div. – III ------------------------------------------------- Date: November 10, 2011 1.0. Introduction Paul Tillich (1886-1965) was a major figure in twentieth-century theology. After holding several academic posts in Germany, he and his family moved to the United States in November 1933. He subsequently held teaching positions at Union Theological Seminary, Harvard Divinity School, and the University of Chicago Divinity School. The author of several well-known books, he is possibly best remembered for his three-volume Systematic Theology. The present paper is an attempt to give a summary of Tillich’s theological method of correlation and offer an evaluation. 1.1. Summary of Method In his Systematic Theology, Tillich undertakes this mediating task by exhibiting a correlation between religion and culture. Tillich begins by contrasting “kerygmatic” theology with “apologetic” theology. Kerygmatic theology “emphasizes the unchangeable truth of the message (kerygma) over against the changing demands of the situation.” The relation between the two, he suggests, is like the correlation between “questioning” and “answering” in a conversation. Although Tillich maintains that the statements of apologetic theology must be based on the kerygma, his real concern is using what he terms “the ‘method of correlation’ as a way of uniting message and situation...
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...government. Some achievements she made was when she taught herself spanish so that she could better speak for indigenous rights and also used her fame to raise money for education and anti-racism projects among Mayan Guatemalans. Her exposure of the Human rights abuses in Guatemala helped to end dictatorship. Martin Luther King Jr. attended segregated schools in Georgia from first grade through college. He studied sociology and divinity and received a PH.D. in theology. Martin Luther King Jr. led the 382-day Montgomery bus boycott, in which black residents protested segregation on city buses by refusing to ride them. He was then arrested and his house was bombed, but the boycott succeeded. He traveled throughout the United States, speaking over 2,500 times against injustice,leading protests, and teaching people how to stand up for their rights. Some accomplishments Martin made were when he ended racial segregation in the United States. Rigoberta Menchu and Martin Luther King Jr. are also very different from eachother. Rigoberta’s family were killed because their family spoke up for themselves and Martin’s family didn’t. Martin Luther King Jr. studied all the way through college and Rigoberta only went to school when she didn’t have to work as a coffee farmer. ...
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...Christians expanding into the Middle East The word Christian has different meanings in different countries. I believe Christian can be defined as a person own beliefs and values within their culture, which they apply to their daily lives. However, being a Christian we tend to believe our own values and beliefs over other people beliefs and values. Let’s discuss about Christianity in the Middle East, which lets us understand their culture views of Christianity. Christianity came from the Middle East and the religion they believed in was Jesus. Christianity was spreading into Jerusalem. Christians in the Middle East had struggle with the divinity of Christ, because they didn’t know if “he was human or God”, which lead Christians to be separated....
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...us. People have seen his magnificence, the magnificence of the One and just, who originated from the Father, brimming with beauty and truth." It expresses that God had descended in human structure. They likewise see the humankind of Jesus through his human conception, developing and learning. He encountered yearning, uneasiness and dissatisfaction (Mark 14:33). He likewise died and buried. The Biblical premise for His divinity/deity is seen in scripture too. Jesus perceived that His case to be God was insufficient to make Him God. There is the seven "I AM's" in the good news of John. Utilizing the expression I AM not just interfaced Jesus to the god of Jehovah however; it additionally connected him to the Old Testament (Exodus 3). The Scripture says that Jesus was both man and God. Paul states (Romans 9:5), "Jesus himself was a Jew the extent that his free will is concerned. What's more he is God, who manages over everything and is deserving of everlasting acclaim." It means the individual inclination and celestial nature was indivisibly united perpetually in the one being of Jesus Christ. Jesus was completely man and God (Elwell, Walter A., and Peter Toon, 156). This incarnation was achieved by the virginal origination by the Holy Spirit in Mary's womb. On the off chance, that man had created the origination, and Christ would have been aggregate human and would have imparted the blame of sin. Since He was conceived pure yet in the human body, his personal inclination...
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...He provides us with the concept of a mystical view of God. He relies upon the poetic and rhetorical nature of scripture to enlighten us and draw us into relationship with Christ. Schleiermacher connects us with who Christ is and the work of Christ. With recognition that God’s aim is the fullest union of the divine with human nature in the person of Christ, given to the community of believers through the Holy Spirit. His attention to the work of Christ creates within our self-consciousness an emotional perspective of God. Schleiermacher’s Christology places Christ’s teachings at the center of his approach. Christ’s divinity for Schleiermacher consists that the God-consciousness is the active source in his life and within the Christian community. HE suggests the Bible is not divinely inspired rather written by people who were inspired by the work of Christ and the church’s experience with Christ. Focusing on the work of Christ and how his work moves believers to respond, Schleiermacher claims it is Christ’s example that provides people with the knowledge. He is redeemer. Our awareness of Christ is through our self-consciousness, or intuition. “All Christ’s activity, then proceeds from the being of God in him. And we know no divine activity except that of creation, which included that of preservation, or, conversely, that of...
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...name Zoroastrianism. After the Arab’s invasion of Iran, the once popular religion was replaced by Islam and a handful follower of Zarathushtra fled from Iran to India to escape the persecution. They are known today in India as Parsis. Currently, there are approximately 250,000 people practicing Zoroastrianism, of which 80% live in India and the rest in various parts of the world including United States (Rivetna, 2002). Although Zoroastrianism lost its status as a popular world religion, its study and knowledge are very useful in our understanding of the development of religious thought in the ancient world and how some of its important beliefs and practices have parallels in other religions such as Judaism, Christianity, Islam and Hinduism. Keywords: Zoroastrianisn, Ahura Mazda, sadre, kusti Basic tenets of Zoroastrianism Jayaram (2000) discussed the Zoroastrian religion in his article “Main Beliefs of Zoroastrianism.” While Zoroastrians believe that Ahuramazda is the supreme, omniscient and omnipotent God (monotheism); they also believe in the existence of a number of divinities (polytheism) who represent His good qualities and who assist Him in containing the evil in the material world. They believe human beings are essentially divine in nature and share the spiritual nature of God so they are not born as sinners nor there is a compulsion to be a sinful. Performance of sacrificial rituals called Yasnas and ritual chanting are important part of their religious observance...
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...Andrews. James Wilson studied at St. Andrews for four years before entering the university's divinity school St. Mary's in 1761. In 1762 he was forced to leave school because the death of his father to support his family financial he served as a tutor. When his siblings were old enough to support their mother, he left to America in search for better opportunities. In 1765 James Wilson...
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...valid criticisms of Independence Day Celebrations and America in 1852, but instilled hope that with a nation as young as America, change was inevitable. ne of his criticisms of Independence Day was its hypocritical ideals. In his speech Douglass states, “standing with god and the crushed bleeding slave on this occasion, I will, in the name of humanity which is outraged, in the name of liberty which is fettered, in the name of the constitution and the bible, which are disregarded and trampled upon, dare to call question and to denounce with all emphasis I can command, everything that serves to perpetuate slavery—the great sin and shame of America”. Basically he called to question the very ideal and creation of the constitution, which is behind Independence Day. a slave, even in the 1850’s was no doubt a man, and every man, based on the United States constitution “all men are created equal; and are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights; and that, among these are, life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness”. Another criticism of Independence Day celebrations in 1852 was that it mocked slaves with freedom from the joyous celebrations of their masters. Douglass states “the blessings in which you, this day, rejoice, are not enjoyed in common. The rich inheritance of justice, liberty, property, and independence, bequeathed by your fathers, is shared by you, not by me”. This statement was referring to Douglass’ slave status. He...
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...Andrew Jackson Young Andrew Jackson Young Jr. was born March 12, 1932 in New Orleans, Louisiana. His mother was Daisy Full Young a school teacher, and his father was Andrew Jackson Young Sr., a dentist. Young’s father hired a professional boxer to teach Andrew and his brother how to fight, so they could defend themselves. From that, Andrew decided that violence was not the path he would choose to follow. After beginning his higher education at Dillard University, Young transferred to Howard University in Washington, D.C. in 1947, and received his Bachelor of Science in pre-dentistry degree there in 1951. He felt a religious calling and entered the Turner-Boatwright Christian ministry school and earned a Bachelor of Divinity degree from Hartford Seminary in Hartford, Connecticut, in 1955. Young was appointed to serve as pastor of a church in Marion, Alabama. It was there in Marion that he met Jean Childs, who later became his wife. He became friend and ally of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., at this time. In 1060 he joined the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. Young was jailed for his participation in civil rights demonstrations, both in Selma, Alabama, and in St. Augustine, Florida. Young played a key role in the events in Birmingham, Alabama, serving as a mediator between the white and black communities. In 1964 Young was named executive director of the southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), becoming, in capacity, one of Dr....
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...which nobody is accountable for your own actions anymore. Parents for the most part have a major responsibility role when shaping our children in early stages as well as their attitudes, behavior, ethnicity, morals, values, and spirituality. The childhood and adolescence stage incorporates the primary roots that are grounded within us. As kids develop into young adults, parents’ have the best interest to know when their young adults are mature enough for certain criteria. For example, the Georgia Law states that he/she must 16 years old to test for class D license. Now parents must take responsibility to make the better judgment as when to allow their young adult permission to drive freely. In Georgia, it’s not mandatory or required, but a privilege to have a license. We as individuals mature differently and must gain all knowledge from our parents, mentors, teachers, and pastors. Also, the spiritual belief helps individuals to define themselves into their own divinity. As an individual, it’s important to have your own knowledge and understanding to your spiritual practice to live accordingly. In most families, the religion or spiritual belief...
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...Greeks and Romans affected and influenced each other greatly in the Hellenistic Period and Ancient Roman Civilization. The greatest effect of Hellenism; specifically between Rome and Greece; was communication. The spoken word, and the language of printing, sculpture, mosaics and architecture all of which they, and the various regions shared. As the provinces consumed the culture at a constant rate, they also managed to keep their own unique local characteristics and joined them while exploring the arts themselves. Architecture was one of the many characteristics of Greek life that the Romans borrowed various aspects of. The simple but elegantly executed Hellenic style had captivated the Romans as much as other perspectives of Greece. Architecture became a common denominator in the religious lives of Rome and Greece. During the last century of the Republic the attachment of the old indigenous form of worship was replaced by the influence of Modern Greek civilization. This combination of Greek mythology and Greek skepticism soon tended to abolish the deep religious feeling characteristic of the old Romans. The religious indifference of the upper classes grew into a decided animosity to religion itself, and many of the older temples fell into chaos. When finally repaired, the old Roman temples took on a unanimous Greek flavor. The Temple of Portunus for example was created by Romans and combined the Etruscan plans and Greek elevations. Another characteristic between Greece and...
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...THE EARLIEST CHRISTIAN WRITINGS LESSON 1 Question 1: (1 Points) | What is the most widespread method of Biblical interpretation used by scholars today?<!--[if !supportLists]--> a. Mystical b. Allegorical c. Historical critical d. Literal | | | | | Question 2: (1 Points) | What was the message of early Christianity?<!--[if !supportLists]--> a. Salvation comes through fast b. Salvation comes through circumcision c. Salvation is by faith d. Salvation is by self punishment | | | | | Question 3: (1 Points) | The New Testament consists of: <!--[if !supportLists]--> a. 4 Gospels, 21 letters, 1 Apocalypse b. 3 Gospels, 1 Acts, 22 Letters, 1 Apocalypse c. 4 Gospels, 1 Acts, 21 Letters, 1 Apocalypse d. 3 Gospels, 2 Acts, 21 Letters | | | | | Question 4: (1 Points) | Which one of these are seen in the Bible as signs of the presence of the Kingdom of God?<!--[if !supportLists]--> a. Gospels b. Parables c. Miracles d. Teachings | | | | | Question 5: (1 Points) | Matthew, Mark and Luke are based on what writing?<!--[if !supportLists]--> a. Pseudepigrapha b. Quelle c. Apocrypha d. John | | | | | | CHRISTIANITY IN THE ROMAN EMPIRE LESSON 2 Question 1: (1 Points) | Christianity was born in what Empire?<!--[if !supportLists]--> a. Babylonian b. Assyrian c. Hellenistic d. Roman | | | | | Question 2: (1 Points)...
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